Degradation of Bioceramics
Identifieur interne : 006509 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 006508; suivant : 006510Degradation of Bioceramics
Auteurs : L. Gremillard ; S. Meille ; J. Chevalier ; J. Zhao ; V. Fridrici ; Ph. Kapsa ; J. Geringer ; J. UribeSource :
Abstract
Abstract: After roughly 100 years of controlled clinical use, the in vivo and in vitro degradation mechanisms of ceramic materials are still largely unknown. In bioinert ceramics such as alumina and zirconia used in orthopedics, crack propagation mechanisms are well known, but their interactions with other degradation mechanisms (low-temperature degradation, shocks, wear, dissolution, etc.) and the in vivo environment remain to be firmly established. In bioactive ceramics like calcium phosphates and bioactive glasses, dissolution–precipitation processes play a major role on both degradation of the implant and biological efficiency. Even without the ambition to be exhaustive, it is the purpose of this chapter to present the degradation mechanisms of ceramic implants, both inert and bioactive, and the interactions between them and with their environment.
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DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-3942-4_9
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<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Degradation of Bioceramics</title><author><name sortKey="Gremillard, L" sort="Gremillard, L" uniqKey="Gremillard L" first="L." last="Gremillard">L. Gremillard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meille, S" sort="Meille, S" uniqKey="Meille S" first="S." last="Meille">S. Meille</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chevalier, J" sort="Chevalier, J" uniqKey="Chevalier J" first="J." last="Chevalier">J. Chevalier</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: jerome.chevalier@insa-lyon.fr</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: jeromechevalier@me.com</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, J" sort="Zhao, J" uniqKey="Zhao J" first="J." last="Zhao">J. Zhao</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fridrici, V" sort="Fridrici, V" uniqKey="Fridrici V" first="V." last="Fridrici">V. Fridrici</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kapsa, Ph" sort="Kapsa, Ph" uniqKey="Kapsa P" first="Ph." last="Kapsa">Ph. Kapsa</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Geringer, J" sort="Geringer, J" uniqKey="Geringer J" first="J." last="Geringer">J. Geringer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Center for Health Engineering, Biomechanics and Biomaterials Department, UMR CNRS 5146, IFR 143, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 cours Fauriel, 42023, Saint-Etienne, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Uribe, J" sort="Uribe, J" uniqKey="Uribe J" first="J." last="Uribe">J. Uribe</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Center for Health Engineering, Biomechanics and Biomaterials Department, UMR CNRS 5146, IFR 143, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 cours Fauriel, 42023, Saint-Etienne, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:CB370684ED0582970FBA5DA55C0C31566999BA88</idno><date when="2012" year="2012">2012</date><idno type="doi">10.1007/978-1-4614-3942-4_9</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/CB370684ED0582970FBA5DA55C0C31566999BA88/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">006509</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">006509</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Degradation of Bioceramics</title><author><name sortKey="Gremillard, L" sort="Gremillard, L" uniqKey="Gremillard L" first="L." last="Gremillard">L. Gremillard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meille, S" sort="Meille, S" uniqKey="Meille S" first="S." last="Meille">S. Meille</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chevalier, J" sort="Chevalier, J" uniqKey="Chevalier J" first="J." last="Chevalier">J. Chevalier</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: jerome.chevalier@insa-lyon.fr</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: jeromechevalier@me.com</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, J" sort="Zhao, J" uniqKey="Zhao J" first="J." last="Zhao">J. Zhao</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fridrici, V" sort="Fridrici, V" uniqKey="Fridrici V" first="V." last="Fridrici">V. Fridrici</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kapsa, Ph" sort="Kapsa, Ph" uniqKey="Kapsa P" first="Ph." last="Kapsa">Ph. Kapsa</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Geringer, J" sort="Geringer, J" uniqKey="Geringer J" first="J." last="Geringer">J. Geringer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Center for Health Engineering, Biomechanics and Biomaterials Department, UMR CNRS 5146, IFR 143, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 cours Fauriel, 42023, Saint-Etienne, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Uribe, J" sort="Uribe, J" uniqKey="Uribe J" first="J." last="Uribe">J. Uribe</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Center for Health Engineering, Biomechanics and Biomaterials Department, UMR CNRS 5146, IFR 143, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 cours Fauriel, 42023, Saint-Etienne, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: After roughly 100 years of controlled clinical use, the in vivo and in vitro degradation mechanisms of ceramic materials are still largely unknown. In bioinert ceramics such as alumina and zirconia used in orthopedics, crack propagation mechanisms are well known, but their interactions with other degradation mechanisms (low-temperature degradation, shocks, wear, dissolution, etc.) and the in vivo environment remain to be firmly established. In bioactive ceramics like calcium phosphates and bioactive glasses, dissolution–precipitation processes play a major role on both degradation of the implant and biological efficiency. Even without the ambition to be exhaustive, it is the purpose of this chapter to present the degradation mechanisms of ceramic implants, both inert and bioactive, and the interactions between them and with their environment.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>springer-ebooks</corpusName><editor><json:item><name>Noam Eliaz</name><affiliations><json:string>Fac. Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, 69978, Tel-Aviv, Israel</json:string><json:string>E-mail: neliaz@eng.tau.ac.il</json:string></affiliations></json:item></editor><author><json:item><name>L. Gremillard</name><affiliations><json:string>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>S. Meille</name><affiliations><json:string>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Chevalier</name><affiliations><json:string>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</json:string><json:string>E-mail: jerome.chevalier@insa-lyon.fr</json:string><json:string>E-mail: jeromechevalier@me.com</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Zhao</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>V. Fridrici</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Ph. Kapsa</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Geringer</name><affiliations><json:string>Center for Health Engineering, Biomechanics and Biomaterials Department, UMR CNRS 5146, IFR 143, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 cours Fauriel, 42023, Saint-Etienne, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Uribe</name><affiliations><json:string>Center for Health Engineering, Biomechanics and Biomaterials Department, UMR CNRS 5146, IFR 143, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 cours Fauriel, 42023, Saint-Etienne, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><arkIstex>ark:/67375/HCB-PS0X4NWJ-K</arkIstex><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>chapter</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Abstract: After roughly 100 years of controlled clinical use, the in vivo and in vitro degradation mechanisms of ceramic materials are still largely unknown. In bioinert ceramics such as alumina and zirconia used in orthopedics, crack propagation mechanisms are well known, but their interactions with other degradation mechanisms (low-temperature degradation, shocks, wear, dissolution, etc.) and the in vivo environment remain to be firmly established. In bioactive ceramics like calcium phosphates and bioactive glasses, dissolution–precipitation processes play a major role on both degradation of the implant and biological efficiency. Even without the ambition to be exhaustive, it is the purpose of this chapter to present the degradation mechanisms of ceramic implants, both inert and bioactive, and the interactions between them and with their environment.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>8.476</score><pdfWordCount>19227</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>116892</pdfCharCount><pdfVersion>1.4</pdfVersion><pdfPageCount>58</pdfPageCount><pdfPageSize>439.37 x 666.142 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>false</refBibsNative><abstractWordCount>123</abstractWordCount><abstractCharCount>864</abstractCharCount><keywordCount>0</keywordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Degradation of Bioceramics</title><chapterId><json:string>9</json:string><json:string>b978-1-4614-3942-4_9</json:string></chapterId><genre><json:string>chapter</json:string></genre><host><title>Degradation of Implant Materials</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><copyrightDate>2012</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1007/978-1-4614-3942-4</json:string></doi><eisbn><json:string>978-1-4614-3942-4</json:string></eisbn><bookId><json:string>978-1-4614-3942-4</json:string></bookId><isbn><json:string>978-1-4614-3941-7</json:string></isbn><pages><first>195</first><last>252</last></pages><genre><json:string>book</json:string></genre><editor><json:item><name>Noam Eliaz</name><affiliations><json:string>Fac. Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, 69978, Tel-Aviv, Israel</json:string><json:string>E-mail: neliaz@eng.tau.ac.il</json:string></affiliations></json:item></editor><subject><json:item><value>Chemistry and Materials Science</value></json:item><json:item><value>Materials Science</value></json:item><json:item><value>Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings</value></json:item><json:item><value>Biomaterials</value></json:item><json:item><value>Electrochemistry</value></json:item><json:item><value>Polymer Sciences</value></json:item><json:item><value>Biomedical Engineering</value></json:item></subject></host><ark><json:string>ark:/67375/HCB-PS0X4NWJ-K</json:string></ark><publicationDate>2012</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2012</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1007/978-1-4614-3942-4_9</json:string></doi><id>CB370684ED0582970FBA5DA55C0C31566999BA88</id><score>1</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/CB370684ED0582970FBA5DA55C0C31566999BA88/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/CB370684ED0582970FBA5DA55C0C31566999BA88/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/CB370684ED0582970FBA5DA55C0C31566999BA88/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Degradation of Bioceramics</title><respStmt><resp>Références bibliographiques récupérées via GROBID</resp><name resp="ISTEX-API">ISTEX-API (INIST-CNRS)</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher scheme="https://publisher-list.data.istex.fr">Springer New York</publisher><pubPlace>New York, NY</pubPlace><availability><licence><p>Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2012</p></licence><p scheme="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-3XSW68JL-F">springer</p></availability><date>2012</date></publicationStmt><notesStmt><note type="chapter" scheme="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-CGT4WMJM-6">chapter</note><note type="book" scheme="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-5WTPMB5N-F">book</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Degradation of Bioceramics</title><author xml:id="author-0000"><persName><forename type="first">L.</forename><surname>Gremillard</surname></persName><note type="biography">Laurent Gremillard is a Research Scientist at the National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS). He received his engineering degree and his Ph.D. from the National Institute of Applied Science (INSA) in Lyon (France) in 1998 and 2002, respectively. He then was a postdoctoral fellow at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for 2 years, where his research was focused on the behavior of lead-free solders on ceramic surfaces. He joined CNRS in October 2004, and is currently working in the ceramic group of the Materials, Engineering and Science laboratory (joint laboratory between INSA-Lyon and CNRS). He is interested in every aspect of bioceramics, from processing to mechanical, microstructural and biological characterization. He currently works on zirconia ceramics and composites and on organic–inorganic porous composites for bone substitution. He has authored or co-authored around 35 scientific papers in international peer-reviewed materials science journals.</note><affiliation>Laurent Gremillard is a Research Scientist at the National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS). He received his engineering degree and his Ph.D. from the National Institute of Applied Science (INSA) in Lyon (France) in 1998 and 2002, respectively. He then was a postdoctoral fellow at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for 2 years, where his research was focused on the behavior of lead-free solders on ceramic surfaces. He joined CNRS in October 2004, and is currently working in the ceramic group of the Materials, Engineering and Science laboratory (joint laboratory between INSA-Lyon and CNRS). He is interested in every aspect of bioceramics, from processing to mechanical, microstructural and biological characterization. He currently works on zirconia ceramics and composites and on organic–inorganic porous composites for bone substitution. He has authored or co-authored around 35 scientific papers in international peer-reviewed materials science journals.</affiliation><affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">S.</forename><surname>Meille</surname></persName><note type="biography">Dr. Sylvain Meille graduated from the National Institute of Applied Sciences (INSA) in Lyon, France in 1997, with an engineering diploma and a MS degree in Materials Science. His PhD, completed in 2001, focused on the characterization of the mechanical behavior of a porous material, gypsum. In 2000 he spent 6 months as a guest scientist in the Building and Fire Research Laboratory at NIST, Gaithersburg, USA. After defending his thesis, he held for more than 6 years a position of research engineer in Lafarge Research Center, France, on the development of new construction materials. He currently holds an Assistant Professor position at MATEIS laboratory, INSA Lyon. He is working on the relation between microstructure and mechanical properties in porous ceramics and organic–inorganic composites for biomedical applications.</note><affiliation>Dr. Sylvain Meille graduated from the National Institute of Applied Sciences (INSA) in Lyon, France in 1997, with an engineering diploma and a MS degree in Materials Science. His PhD, completed in 2001, focused on the characterization of the mechanical behavior of a porous material, gypsum. In 2000 he spent 6 months as a guest scientist in the Building and Fire Research Laboratory at NIST, Gaithersburg, USA. After defending his thesis, he held for more than 6 years a position of research engineer in Lafarge Research Center, France, on the development of new construction materials. He currently holds an Assistant Professor position at MATEIS laboratory, INSA Lyon. He is working on the relation between microstructure and mechanical properties in porous ceramics and organic–inorganic composites for biomedical applications.</affiliation><affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002" corresp="yes"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Chevalier</surname></persName><email>jerome.chevalier@insa-lyon.fr</email><email>jeromechevalier@me.com</email><note type="biography">Jérôme Chevalier Born in 1970, Jérôme Chevalier is currently a Full Professor at the National Institute of Applied Sciences (University of Lyon), in France. After receiving his PhD in 1996 (Mechanical properties of biomedical grade zirconia), he first became Ceramic Engineer in Saint Gobain Group, responsible for the R&D activity on biomedical applications of ceramics. In 1997 he joined the National Institute of Applied Sciences, in Villeurbanne, as Assistant Professor, and then became a Full Professor in 2004. He is in charge of the Ceramic Group of the Materials Department (14 permanent researchers, 20 PhD’s). His research activity is now mainly focused on bioceramics, from their processing to their mechanical and biological properties. His research interests include new generations of zirconia-based composites in orthopedics and dentistry, nanostructured ceramics and composites, hybrid organic–inorganic composites, and bioactive glasses and ceramics for tissue engineering. He has published more than 80 original peer reviewed papers, and 6 review papers in journals and encyclopedia. He is junior member of the Institut Universitaire de France since 2009, and since 2011 Editor of the Journal of the European Ceramic Society.</note><affiliation>Jérôme Chevalier Born in 1970, Jérôme Chevalier is currently a Full Professor at the National Institute of Applied Sciences (University of Lyon), in France. After receiving his PhD in 1996 (Mechanical properties of biomedical grade zirconia), he first became Ceramic Engineer in Saint Gobain Group, responsible for the R&D activity on biomedical applications of ceramics. In 1997 he joined the National Institute of Applied Sciences, in Villeurbanne, as Assistant Professor, and then became a Full Professor in 2004. He is in charge of the Ceramic Group of the Materials Department (14 permanent researchers, 20 PhD’s). His research activity is now mainly focused on bioceramics, from their processing to their mechanical and biological properties. His research interests include new generations of zirconia-based composites in orthopedics and dentistry, nanostructured ceramics and composites, hybrid organic–inorganic composites, and bioactive glasses and ceramics for tissue engineering. He has published more than 80 original peer reviewed papers, and 6 review papers in journals and encyclopedia. He is junior member of the Institut Universitaire de France since 2009, and since 2011 Editor of the Journal of the European Ceramic Society.</affiliation><affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Zhao</surname></persName><note type="biography">Dr. Jing Zhao obtained her Doctor degree in Mechanical Design and Theory with honors from Southwest Jiaotong University in China in 2009. She was hired as a Post-doc in Ecole Centrale de Lyon in a joint programme sponsored by ANR in 2009. Now she is a lecturer in School of Mechanical Engineering at Southwest Jiaotong University. Her research is focused on biotribology and porous biomaterials.</note><affiliation>Dr. Jing Zhao obtained her Doctor degree in Mechanical Design and Theory with honors from Southwest Jiaotong University in China in 2009. She was hired as a Post-doc in Ecole Centrale de Lyon in a joint programme sponsored by ANR in 2009. Now she is a lecturer in School of Mechanical Engineering at Southwest Jiaotong University. Her research is focused on biotribology and porous biomaterials.</affiliation><affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0004"><persName><forename type="first">V.</forename><surname>Fridrici</surname></persName><note type="biography">Dr. Vincent Fridrici graduated in Tribology from Ecole Centrale de Lyon (Master Degree in 1999, Ph.D. with honors in 2002). He is currently Associate Professor in “Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes” at Ecole Centrale de Lyon. His research is focused on the tribological behavior of materials and coatings, with two main aspects related to durability of surfaces and coatings and wear and friction of biomaterials. The relations between tribology and materials and mechanics are put forward.</note><affiliation>Dr. Vincent Fridrici graduated in Tribology from Ecole Centrale de Lyon (Master Degree in 1999, Ph.D. with honors in 2002). He is currently Associate Professor in “Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes” at Ecole Centrale de Lyon. His research is focused on the tribological behavior of materials and coatings, with two main aspects related to durability of surfaces and coatings and wear and friction of biomaterials. The relations between tribology and materials and mechanics are put forward.</affiliation><affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0005"><persName><forename type="first">Ph.</forename><surname>Kapsa</surname></persName><note type="biography">Prof. Philippe Kapsa is Research Director of CNRS working as a group leader in “Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes.” He graduated from Ecole Centrale de Lyon in 1976 and received a Ph.D. from Lyon University in 1982. He is active in the field of Tribology–Materials–Mechanics, and his main research activities concern friction and wear behavior of bulk materials and thin coatings in dry or lubricated conditions, mechanical properties measurements of thin coatings, experimentation and modeling of surface damage, high-temperature solid lubricants, and biotribology. The fundamental aspects of tribological problems are studied considering also the applications in relation with industry. His main interests concern the study and prediction of tribological behavior from the material and mechanical point of view.</note><affiliation>Prof. Philippe Kapsa is Research Director of CNRS working as a group leader in “Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes.” He graduated from Ecole Centrale de Lyon in 1976 and received a Ph.D. from Lyon University in 1982. He is active in the field of Tribology–Materials–Mechanics, and his main research activities concern friction and wear behavior of bulk materials and thin coatings in dry or lubricated conditions, mechanical properties measurements of thin coatings, experimentation and modeling of surface damage, high-temperature solid lubricants, and biotribology. The fundamental aspects of tribological problems are studied considering also the applications in relation with industry. His main interests concern the study and prediction of tribological behavior from the material and mechanical point of view.</affiliation><affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0006"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Geringer</surname></persName><note type="biography">Dr. Jean Geringer obtained a Master Degree with honors from Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Toulouse in 1997. After working in high school as professor, he earned the “agrégation” of physics and chemistry, the highest-rated competitive academic examination in the French system, in 2001. He obtained a second Master Degree in materials science, and received his Ph.D. in 2005. He spent more than one year at Penn State University-USA during his PhD. After working at INSA Lyon as a teaching assistant; he currently holds the position of assistant professor at the Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne-France. He focuses his attention on research with ceramic materials as well as in the field of tribocorrosion. He has published more than 30 articles and book chapters.</note><affiliation>Dr. Jean Geringer obtained a Master Degree with honors from Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Toulouse in 1997. After working in high school as professor, he earned the “agrégation” of physics and chemistry, the highest-rated competitive academic examination in the French system, in 2001. He obtained a second Master Degree in materials science, and received his Ph.D. in 2005. He spent more than one year at Penn State University-USA during his PhD. After working at INSA Lyon as a teaching assistant; he currently holds the position of assistant professor at the Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne-France. He focuses his attention on research with ceramic materials as well as in the field of tribocorrosion. He has published more than 30 articles and book chapters.</affiliation><affiliation>Center for Health Engineering, Biomechanics and Biomaterials Department, UMR CNRS 5146, IFR 143, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 cours Fauriel, 42023, Saint-Etienne, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0007"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Uribe</surname></persName><note type="biography">Dr. Julianna Uribe completed her Ph.D in January 2012 in shock degradations of ceramic materials. She obtained her Master degree in Biomedical Engineering in 2007, in Colombia. She received a Master Degree in materials science in France in 2008. She wants to dedicate her career to bio-engineering topics, i.e. using her researcher skills for improving diagnosis and curing in implants fields. In this optics, she is now pursuing a master degree on imaging diagnosis.</note><affiliation>Dr. Julianna Uribe completed her Ph.D in January 2012 in shock degradations of ceramic materials. She obtained her Master degree in Biomedical Engineering in 2007, in Colombia. She received a Master Degree in materials science in France in 2008. She wants to dedicate her career to bio-engineering topics, i.e. using her researcher skills for improving diagnosis and curing in implants fields. In this optics, she is now pursuing a master degree on imaging diagnosis.</affiliation><affiliation>Center for Health Engineering, Biomechanics and Biomaterials Department, UMR CNRS 5146, IFR 143, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 cours Fauriel, 42023, Saint-Etienne, France</affiliation></author><editor xml:id="author-0008"><persName><forename type="first">Noam</forename><surname>Eliaz</surname></persName><email>neliaz@eng.tau.ac.il</email><affiliation>Fac. Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, 69978, Tel-Aviv, Israel</affiliation></editor><idno type="istex">CB370684ED0582970FBA5DA55C0C31566999BA88</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/HCB-PS0X4NWJ-K</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1007/978-1-4614-3942-4_9</idno><idno type="ChapterID">9</idno><idno type="ChapterID">b978-1-4614-3942-4_9</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="m">Degradation of Implant Materials</title><idno type="DOI">10.1007/978-1-4614-3942-4</idno><idno type="pISBN">978-1-4614-3941-7</idno><idno type="eISBN">978-1-4614-3942-4</idno><idno type="book-title-id">193165</idno><idno type="book-id">978-1-4614-3942-4</idno><idno type="book-chapter-count">18</idno><editor xml:id="book-author-0000"><persName><forename type="first">Noam</forename><surname>Eliaz</surname></persName><email>neliaz@eng.tau.ac.il</email><affiliation>Fac. Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, 69978, Tel-Aviv, Israel</affiliation></editor><imprint><publisher>Springer New York</publisher><pubPlace>New York, NY</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2012-07-30"></date><biblScope unit="chap">Chapter 9</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="195">195</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="252">252</biblScope></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2012</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abstract: After roughly 100 years of controlled clinical use, the in vivo and in vitro degradation mechanisms of ceramic materials are still largely unknown. In bioinert ceramics such as alumina and zirconia used in orthopedics, crack propagation mechanisms are well known, but their interactions with other degradation mechanisms (low-temperature degradation, shocks, wear, dissolution, etc.) and the in vivo environment remain to be firmly established. In bioactive ceramics like calcium phosphates and bioactive glasses, dissolution–precipitation processes play a major role on both degradation of the implant and biological efficiency. Even without the ambition to be exhaustive, it is the purpose of this chapter to present the degradation mechanisms of ceramic implants, both inert and bioactive, and the interactions between them and with their environment.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="Book-Subject-Collection"><list><label>SUCO11644</label><item><term>Chemistry and Materials Science</term></item></list></keywords></textClass><textClass><keywords scheme="Book-Subject-Group"><list><label>SCZ</label><label>SCZ15000</label><label>SCZ13000</label><label>SCC21010</label><label>SCC22008</label><label>SCT2700X</label><item><term>Materials Science</term></item><item><term>Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings</term></item><item><term>Biomaterials</term></item><item><term>Electrochemistry</term></item><item><term>Polymer Sciences</term></item><item><term>Biomedical Engineering</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2012-07-30">Published</change><change xml:id="refBibs-istex" who="#ISTEX-API" when="2017-11-28">References added</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/CB370684ED0582970FBA5DA55C0C31566999BA88/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="corpus springer-ebooks not found" wicri:toSee="no header"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//Springer-Verlag//DTD A++ V2.4//EN" URI="http://devel.springer.de/A++/V2.4/DTD/A++V2.4.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><Publisher><PublisherInfo><PublisherName>Springer New York</PublisherName><PublisherLocation>New York, NY</PublisherLocation><PublisherImprintName>Springer</PublisherImprintName></PublisherInfo><Book Language="En" OutputMedium="All"><BookInfo BookProductType="Monograph" ContainsESM="No" Language="En" MediaType="eBook" NumberingStyle="ChapterContentSeparately" OutputMedium="All" TocLevels="0"><BookID>978-1-4614-3942-4</BookID><BookTitle>Degradation of Implant Materials</BookTitle><BookDOI>10.1007/978-1-4614-3942-4</BookDOI><BookTitleID>193165</BookTitleID><BookPrintISBN>978-1-4614-3941-7</BookPrintISBN><BookElectronicISBN>978-1-4614-3942-4</BookElectronicISBN><BookEdition>2013</BookEdition><BookChapterCount>18</BookChapterCount><BookCopyright><CopyrightHolderName>Springer Science+Business Media New York</CopyrightHolderName><CopyrightYear>2012</CopyrightYear></BookCopyright><BookSubjectGroup><BookSubject Code="SCZ" Type="Primary">Materials Science</BookSubject><BookSubject Code="SCZ15000" Priority="1" Type="Secondary">Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings</BookSubject><BookSubject Code="SCZ13000" Priority="2" Type="Secondary">Biomaterials</BookSubject><BookSubject Code="SCC21010" Priority="3" Type="Secondary">Electrochemistry</BookSubject><BookSubject Code="SCC22008" Priority="4" Type="Secondary">Polymer Sciences</BookSubject><BookSubject Code="SCT2700X" Priority="5" Type="Secondary">Biomedical Engineering</BookSubject><SubjectCollection Code="SUCO11644">Chemistry and Materials Science</SubjectCollection></BookSubjectGroup></BookInfo><BookHeader><EditorGroup><Editor AffiliationIDS="AffID1"><EditorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Noam</GivenName><FamilyName>Eliaz</FamilyName></EditorName><Contact><Phone>3640-7384</Phone><Email>neliaz@eng.tau.ac.il</Email></Contact></Editor><Affiliation ID="AffID1"><OrgDivision>Fac. Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering</OrgDivision><OrgName>Tel Aviv University</OrgName><OrgAddress><Street>Ramat Aviv</Street><City>Tel-Aviv</City><Postcode>69978</Postcode><Country>Israel</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation></EditorGroup></BookHeader><Chapter ID="b978-1-4614-3942-4_9" Language="En" OutputMedium="All"><ChapterInfo ChapterType="OriginalPaper" ContainsESM="No" Language="En" NumberingDepth="3" NumberingStyle="ChapterContentSeparately" OutputMedium="All" TocLevels="0"><ChapterID>9</ChapterID><ChapterNumber>Chapter 9</ChapterNumber><ChapterDOI>10.1007/978-1-4614-3942-4_9</ChapterDOI><ChapterSequenceNumber>9</ChapterSequenceNumber><ChapterTitle Language="En">Degradation of Bioceramics</ChapterTitle><ChapterFirstPage>195</ChapterFirstPage><ChapterLastPage>252</ChapterLastPage><ChapterCopyright><CopyrightHolderName>Springer Science+Business Media New York</CopyrightHolderName><CopyrightYear>2012</CopyrightYear></ChapterCopyright><ChapterHistory><RegistrationDate><Year>2012</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>5</Day></RegistrationDate><OnlineDate><Year>2012</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>30</Day></OnlineDate></ChapterHistory><ChapterContext><BookID>978-1-4614-3942-4</BookID><BookTitle>Degradation of Implant Materials</BookTitle></ChapterContext></ChapterInfo><ChapterHeader><AuthorGroup><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff1"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>L.</GivenName><FamilyName>Gremillard</FamilyName></AuthorName><Biography><FormalPara OutputMedium="All" RenderingStyle="Style1"><Heading>Laurent Gremillard</Heading><Para><Figure Category="Standard" Float="No" ID="Figa"><MediaObject ID="MO15"><ImageObject Color="Color" FileRef="MediaObjects/193165_1_En_9_Figa_HTML.jpg" Format="JPEG" Rendition="HTML" Type="Halftone"></ImageObject></MediaObject></Figure> is a Research Scientist at the National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS). He received his engineering degree and his Ph.D. from the National Institute of Applied Science (INSA) in Lyon (France) in 1998 and 2002, respectively. He then was a postdoctoral fellow at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for 2 years, where his research was focused on the behavior of lead-free solders on ceramic surfaces. He joined CNRS in October 2004, and is currently working in the ceramic group of the Materials, Engineering and Science laboratory (joint laboratory between INSA-Lyon and CNRS). He is interested in every aspect of bioceramics, from processing to mechanical, microstructural and biological characterization. He currently works on zirconia ceramics and composites and on organic–inorganic porous composites for bone substitution. He has authored or co-authored around 35 scientific papers in international peer-reviewed materials science journals.</Para></FormalPara></Biography></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff1"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>S.</GivenName><FamilyName>Meille</FamilyName></AuthorName><Biography><FormalPara OutputMedium="All" RenderingStyle="Style1"><Heading>Dr. Sylvain Meille</Heading><Para><Figure Category="Standard" Float="No" ID="Figb"><MediaObject ID="MO16"><ImageObject Color="Color" FileRef="MediaObjects/193165_1_En_9_Figb_HTML.jpg" Format="JPEG" Rendition="HTML" Type="Halftone"></ImageObject></MediaObject></Figure> graduated from the National Institute of Applied Sciences (INSA) in Lyon, France in 1997, with an engineering diploma and a MS degree in Materials Science. His PhD, completed in 2001, focused on the characterization of the mechanical behavior of a porous material, gypsum. In 2000 he spent 6 months as a guest scientist in the Building and Fire Research Laboratory at NIST, Gaithersburg, USA. After defending his thesis, he held for more than 6 years a position of research engineer in Lafarge Research Center, France, on the development of new construction materials. He currently holds an Assistant Professor position at MATEIS laboratory, INSA Lyon. He is working on the relation between microstructure and mechanical properties in porous ceramics and organic–inorganic composites for biomedical applications.</Para></FormalPara></Biography></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff1" CorrespondingAffiliationID="Aff1"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>J.</GivenName><FamilyName>Chevalier</FamilyName></AuthorName><Contact><Email>jerome.chevalier@insa-lyon.fr</Email><Email>jeromechevalier@me.com</Email></Contact><Biography><FormalPara OutputMedium="All" RenderingStyle="Style1"><Heading>Jérôme Chevalier</Heading><Para><Figure Category="Standard" Float="No" ID="Figc"><MediaObject ID="MO17"><ImageObject Color="Color" FileRef="MediaObjects/193165_1_En_9_Figc_HTML.jpg" Format="JPEG" Rendition="HTML" Type="Halftone"></ImageObject></MediaObject></Figure> Born in 1970, Jérôme Chevalier is currently a Full Professor at the National Institute of Applied Sciences (University of Lyon), in France. After receiving his PhD in 1996 (Mechanical properties of biomedical grade zirconia), he first became Ceramic Engineer in Saint Gobain Group, responsible for the R&D activity on biomedical applications of ceramics. In 1997 he joined the National Institute of Applied Sciences, in Villeurbanne, as Assistant Professor, and then became a Full Professor in 2004. He is in charge of the Ceramic Group of the Materials Department (14 permanent researchers, 20 PhD’s). His research activity is now mainly focused on bioceramics, from their processing to their mechanical and biological properties. His research interests include new generations of zirconia-based composites in orthopedics and dentistry, nanostructured ceramics and composites, hybrid organic–inorganic composites, and bioactive glasses and ceramics for tissue engineering. He has published more than 80 original peer reviewed papers, and 6 review papers in journals and encyclopedia. He is junior member of the Institut Universitaire de France since 2009, and since 2011 Editor of the Journal of the European Ceramic Society.</Para></FormalPara></Biography></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff2"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>J.</GivenName><FamilyName>Zhao</FamilyName></AuthorName><Biography><FormalPara OutputMedium="All" RenderingStyle="Style1"><Heading>Dr. Jing Zhao</Heading><Para><Figure Category="Standard" Float="No" ID="Figd"><MediaObject ID="MO18"><ImageObject Color="Color" FileRef="MediaObjects/193165_1_En_9_Figd_HTML.jpg" Format="JPEG" Rendition="HTML" Type="Halftone"></ImageObject></MediaObject></Figure> obtained her Doctor degree in Mechanical Design and Theory with honors from Southwest Jiaotong University in China in 2009. She was hired as a Post-doc in Ecole Centrale de Lyon in a joint programme sponsored by ANR in 2009. Now she is a lecturer in School of Mechanical Engineering at Southwest Jiaotong University. Her research is focused on biotribology and porous biomaterials.</Para></FormalPara></Biography></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff2"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>V.</GivenName><FamilyName>Fridrici</FamilyName></AuthorName><Biography><FormalPara OutputMedium="All" RenderingStyle="Style1"><Heading>Dr. Vincent Fridrici</Heading><Para><Figure Category="Standard" Float="No" ID="Fige"><MediaObject ID="MO19"><ImageObject Color="Color" FileRef="MediaObjects/193165_1_En_9_Fige_HTML.jpg" Format="JPEG" Rendition="HTML" Type="Halftone"></ImageObject></MediaObject></Figure> graduated in Tribology from Ecole Centrale de Lyon (Master Degree in 1999, Ph.D. with honors in 2002). He is currently Associate Professor in “Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes” at Ecole Centrale de Lyon. His research is focused on the tribological behavior of materials and coatings, with two main aspects related to durability of surfaces and coatings and wear and friction of biomaterials. The relations between tribology and materials and mechanics are put forward.</Para></FormalPara></Biography></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff2"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Ph.</GivenName><FamilyName>Kapsa</FamilyName></AuthorName><Biography><FormalPara OutputMedium="All" RenderingStyle="Style1"><Heading>Prof. Philippe Kapsa</Heading><Para><Figure Category="Standard" Float="No" ID="Figf"><MediaObject ID="MO20"><ImageObject Color="Color" FileRef="MediaObjects/193165_1_En_9_Figf_HTML.jpg" Format="JPEG" Rendition="HTML" Type="Halftone"></ImageObject></MediaObject></Figure> is Research Director of CNRS working as a group leader in “Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes.” He graduated from Ecole Centrale de Lyon in 1976 and received a Ph.D. from Lyon University in 1982. He is active in the field of Tribology–Materials–Mechanics, and his main research activities concern friction and wear behavior of bulk materials and thin coatings in dry or lubricated conditions, mechanical properties measurements of thin coatings, experimentation and modeling of surface damage, high-temperature solid lubricants, and biotribology. The fundamental aspects of tribological problems are studied considering also the applications in relation with industry. His main interests concern the study and prediction of tribological behavior from the material and mechanical point of view.</Para></FormalPara></Biography></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff3"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>J.</GivenName><FamilyName>Geringer</FamilyName></AuthorName><Biography><FormalPara OutputMedium="All" RenderingStyle="Style1"><Heading>Dr. Jean Geringer</Heading><Para><Figure Category="Standard" Float="No" ID="Figg"><MediaObject ID="MO21"><ImageObject Color="Color" FileRef="MediaObjects/193165_1_En_9_Figg_HTML.jpg" Format="JPEG" Rendition="HTML" Type="Halftone"></ImageObject></MediaObject></Figure> obtained a Master Degree with honors from Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Toulouse in 1997. After working in high school as professor, he earned the “agrégation” of physics and chemistry, the highest-rated competitive academic examination in the French system, in 2001. He obtained a second Master Degree in materials science, and received his Ph.D. in 2005. He spent more than one year at Penn State University-USA during his PhD. After working at INSA Lyon as a teaching assistant; he currently holds the position of assistant professor at the Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne-France. He focuses his attention on research with ceramic materials as well as in the field of tribocorrosion. He has published more than 30 articles and book chapters.</Para></FormalPara></Biography></Author><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff3"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>J.</GivenName><FamilyName>Uribe</FamilyName></AuthorName><Biography><FormalPara OutputMedium="All" RenderingStyle="Style1"><Heading>Dr. Julianna Uribe</Heading><Para><Figure Category="Standard" Float="No" ID="Figh"><MediaObject ID="MO22"><ImageObject Color="Color" FileRef="MediaObjects/193165_1_En_9_Figh_HTML.jpg" Format="JPEG" Rendition="HTML" Type="Halftone"></ImageObject></MediaObject></Figure> completed her Ph.D in January 2012 in shock degradations of ceramic materials. She obtained her Master degree in Biomedical Engineering in 2007, in Colombia. She received a Master Degree in materials science in France in 2008. She wants to dedicate her career to bio-engineering topics, i.e. using her researcher skills for improving diagnosis and curing in implants fields. In this optics, she is now pursuing a master degree on imaging diagnosis.</Para></FormalPara></Biography></Author><Affiliation ID="Aff1"><OrgDivision>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510</OrgDivision><OrgName>Université de Lyon</OrgName><OrgAddress><Street>20 avenue Albert Einstein</Street><Postcode>69621</Postcode><City>Villeurbanne cedex</City><Country>France</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff2"><OrgDivision>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE</OrgDivision><OrgName>École Centrale de Lyon</OrgName><OrgAddress><Street>36, Avenue Guy de Collongue</Street><Postcode>69134</Postcode><City>Ecully cedex</City><Country>France</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation><Affiliation ID="Aff3"><OrgDivision>Center for Health Engineering, Biomechanics and Biomaterials Department, UMR CNRS 5146, IFR 143</OrgDivision><OrgName>Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne</OrgName><OrgAddress><Street>158 cours Fauriel</Street><Postcode>42023</Postcode><City>Saint-Etienne</City><Country>France</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation></AuthorGroup><Abstract ID="Abs1" Language="En" OutputMedium="All"><Heading>Abstract</Heading><Para>After roughly 100 years of controlled clinical use, the <Emphasis Type="Italic">in vivo</Emphasis> and <Emphasis Type="Italic">in vitro</Emphasis> degradation mechanisms of ceramic materials are still largely unknown. In bioinert ceramics such as alumina and zirconia used in orthopedics, crack propagation mechanisms are well known, but their interactions with other degradation mechanisms (low-temperature degradation, shocks, wear, dissolution, etc.) and the <Emphasis Type="Italic">in vivo</Emphasis> environment remain to be firmly established. In bioactive ceramics like calcium phosphates and bioactive glasses, dissolution–precipitation processes play a major role on both degradation of the implant and biological efficiency. Even without the ambition to be exhaustive, it is the purpose of this chapter to present the degradation mechanisms of ceramic implants, both inert and bioactive, and the interactions between them and with their environment.</Para></Abstract></ChapterHeader><NoBody></NoBody></Chapter></Book></Publisher></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Degradation of Bioceramics</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Degradation of Bioceramics</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">L.</namePart><namePart type="family">Gremillard</namePart><affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role><description>Laurent Gremillard is a Research Scientist at the National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS). He received his engineering degree and his Ph.D. from the National Institute of Applied Science (INSA) in Lyon (France) in 1998 and 2002, respectively. He then was a postdoctoral fellow at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for 2 years, where his research was focused on the behavior of lead-free solders on ceramic surfaces. He joined CNRS in October 2004, and is currently working in the ceramic group of the Materials, Engineering and Science laboratory (joint laboratory between INSA-Lyon and CNRS). He is interested in every aspect of bioceramics, from processing to mechanical, microstructural and biological characterization. He currently works on zirconia ceramics and composites and on organic–inorganic porous composites for bone substitution. He has authored or co-authored around 35 scientific papers in international peer-reviewed materials science journals.</description></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Meille</namePart><affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role><description>Dr. Sylvain Meille graduated from the National Institute of Applied Sciences (INSA) in Lyon, France in 1997, with an engineering diploma and a MS degree in Materials Science. His PhD, completed in 2001, focused on the characterization of the mechanical behavior of a porous material, gypsum. In 2000 he spent 6 months as a guest scientist in the Building and Fire Research Laboratory at NIST, Gaithersburg, USA. After defending his thesis, he held for more than 6 years a position of research engineer in Lafarge Research Center, France, on the development of new construction materials. He currently holds an Assistant Professor position at MATEIS laboratory, INSA Lyon. He is working on the relation between microstructure and mechanical properties in porous ceramics and organic–inorganic composites for biomedical applications.</description></name><name type="personal" displayLabel="corresp"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Chevalier</namePart><affiliation>INSA-Lyon, MATEIS, UMR CNRS 5510, Université de Lyon, 20 avenue Albert Einstein, 69621, Villeurbanne cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: jerome.chevalier@insa-lyon.fr</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: jeromechevalier@me.com</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role><description>Jérôme Chevalier Born in 1970, Jérôme Chevalier is currently a Full Professor at the National Institute of Applied Sciences (University of Lyon), in France. After receiving his PhD in 1996 (Mechanical properties of biomedical grade zirconia), he first became Ceramic Engineer in Saint Gobain Group, responsible for the R&D activity on biomedical applications of ceramics. In 1997 he joined the National Institute of Applied Sciences, in Villeurbanne, as Assistant Professor, and then became a Full Professor in 2004. He is in charge of the Ceramic Group of the Materials Department (14 permanent researchers, 20 PhD’s). His research activity is now mainly focused on bioceramics, from their processing to their mechanical and biological properties. His research interests include new generations of zirconia-based composites in orthopedics and dentistry, nanostructured ceramics and composites, hybrid organic–inorganic composites, and bioactive glasses and ceramics for tissue engineering. He has published more than 80 original peer reviewed papers, and 6 review papers in journals and encyclopedia. He is junior member of the Institut Universitaire de France since 2009, and since 2011 Editor of the Journal of the European Ceramic Society.</description></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Zhao</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role><description>Dr. Jing Zhao obtained her Doctor degree in Mechanical Design and Theory with honors from Southwest Jiaotong University in China in 2009. She was hired as a Post-doc in Ecole Centrale de Lyon in a joint programme sponsored by ANR in 2009. Now she is a lecturer in School of Mechanical Engineering at Southwest Jiaotong University. Her research is focused on biotribology and porous biomaterials.</description></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">V.</namePart><namePart type="family">Fridrici</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role><description>Dr. Vincent Fridrici graduated in Tribology from Ecole Centrale de Lyon (Master Degree in 1999, Ph.D. with honors in 2002). He is currently Associate Professor in “Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes” at Ecole Centrale de Lyon. His research is focused on the tribological behavior of materials and coatings, with two main aspects related to durability of surfaces and coatings and wear and friction of biomaterials. The relations between tribology and materials and mechanics are put forward.</description></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Ph.</namePart><namePart type="family">Kapsa</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes, UMR 5513 CNRS ECL ENISE, École Centrale de Lyon, 36, Avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully cedex, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role><description>Prof. Philippe Kapsa is Research Director of CNRS working as a group leader in “Laboratoire de Tribologie et Dynamique des Systèmes.” He graduated from Ecole Centrale de Lyon in 1976 and received a Ph.D. from Lyon University in 1982. He is active in the field of Tribology–Materials–Mechanics, and his main research activities concern friction and wear behavior of bulk materials and thin coatings in dry or lubricated conditions, mechanical properties measurements of thin coatings, experimentation and modeling of surface damage, high-temperature solid lubricants, and biotribology. The fundamental aspects of tribological problems are studied considering also the applications in relation with industry. His main interests concern the study and prediction of tribological behavior from the material and mechanical point of view.</description></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Geringer</namePart><affiliation>Center for Health Engineering, Biomechanics and Biomaterials Department, UMR CNRS 5146, IFR 143, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 cours Fauriel, 42023, Saint-Etienne, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role><description>Dr. Jean Geringer obtained a Master Degree with honors from Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Toulouse in 1997. After working in high school as professor, he earned the “agrégation” of physics and chemistry, the highest-rated competitive academic examination in the French system, in 2001. He obtained a second Master Degree in materials science, and received his Ph.D. in 2005. He spent more than one year at Penn State University-USA during his PhD. After working at INSA Lyon as a teaching assistant; he currently holds the position of assistant professor at the Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne-France. He focuses his attention on research with ceramic materials as well as in the field of tribocorrosion. He has published more than 30 articles and book chapters.</description></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Uribe</namePart><affiliation>Center for Health Engineering, Biomechanics and Biomaterials Department, UMR CNRS 5146, IFR 143, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 158 cours Fauriel, 42023, Saint-Etienne, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role><description>Dr. Julianna Uribe completed her Ph.D in January 2012 in shock degradations of ceramic materials. She obtained her Master degree in Biomedical Engineering in 2007, in Colombia. She received a Master Degree in materials science in France in 2008. She wants to dedicate her career to bio-engineering topics, i.e. using her researcher skills for improving diagnosis and curing in implants fields. In this optics, she is now pursuing a master degree on imaging diagnosis.</description></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Noam</namePart><namePart type="family">Eliaz</namePart><affiliation>Fac. Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, 69978, Tel-Aviv, Israel</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: neliaz@eng.tau.ac.il</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="chapter" displayLabel="chapter" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-CGT4WMJM-6"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Springer New York</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">New York, NY</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2012-07-30</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2012</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><abstract lang="en">Abstract: After roughly 100 years of controlled clinical use, the in vivo and in vitro degradation mechanisms of ceramic materials are still largely unknown. In bioinert ceramics such as alumina and zirconia used in orthopedics, crack propagation mechanisms are well known, but their interactions with other degradation mechanisms (low-temperature degradation, shocks, wear, dissolution, etc.) and the in vivo environment remain to be firmly established. In bioactive ceramics like calcium phosphates and bioactive glasses, dissolution–precipitation processes play a major role on both degradation of the implant and biological efficiency. Even without the ambition to be exhaustive, it is the purpose of this chapter to present the degradation mechanisms of ceramic implants, both inert and bioactive, and the interactions between them and with their environment.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Degradation of Implant Materials</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Noam</namePart><namePart type="family">Eliaz</namePart><affiliation>Fac. Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, 69978, Tel-Aviv, Israel</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: neliaz@eng.tau.ac.il</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">editor</roleTerm></role></name><genre type="book" displayLabel="Monograph" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-5WTPMB5N-F">book</genre><originInfo><publisher>Springer</publisher><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2012</copyrightDate><issuance>monographic</issuance><edition>2013</edition></originInfo><subject><genre>Book-Subject-Collection</genre><topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="SUCO11644">Chemistry and Materials Science</topic></subject><subject><genre>Book-Subject-Group</genre><topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="SCZ">Materials Science</topic><topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="SCZ15000">Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings</topic><topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="SCZ13000">Biomaterials</topic><topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="SCC21010">Electrochemistry</topic><topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="SCC22008">Polymer Sciences</topic><topic authority="SpringerSubjectCodes" authorityURI="SCT2700X">Biomedical Engineering</topic></subject><identifier type="DOI">10.1007/978-1-4614-3942-4</identifier><identifier type="ISBN">978-1-4614-3941-7</identifier><identifier type="eISBN">978-1-4614-3942-4</identifier><identifier type="BookTitleID">193165</identifier><identifier type="BookID">978-1-4614-3942-4</identifier><identifier type="BookChapterCount">18</identifier><part><date>2012</date><detail type="chapter"><number>Chapter 9</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>195</start><end>252</end></extent></part><recordInfo><recordOrigin>Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2012</recordOrigin></recordInfo></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">CB370684ED0582970FBA5DA55C0C31566999BA88</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/HCB-PS0X4NWJ-K</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1007/978-1-4614-3942-4_9</identifier><identifier type="ChapterID">9</identifier><identifier type="ChapterID">b978-1-4614-3942-4_9</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2012</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-3XSW68JL-F">springer</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2012</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods><json:item><extension>json</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/json</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/CB370684ED0582970FBA5DA55C0C31566999BA88/metadata/json</uri></json:item></metadata><annexes><json:item><extension>xml</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/xml</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/CB370684ED0582970FBA5DA55C0C31566999BA88/annexes/xml</uri></json:item></annexes><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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