Co‐Relationships between glandular salivary flow rates and dental caries
Identifieur interne : 005E35 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 005E34; suivant : 005E36Co‐Relationships between glandular salivary flow rates and dental caries
Auteurs : Carolina Diaz De Guillory ; John D. Schoolfield ; Dorthea Johnson ; Chih-Ko Yeh ; Shuo Chen ; David P. Cappelli ; Irene G. Bober-Moken ; Howard DangSource :
- Gerodontology [ 0734-0664 ] ; 2014-09.
Abstract
This study was designed to evaluate the relationship of age, gender, ethnicity and salivary flow rates on dental caries in an adult population using data collected from the Oral Health San Antonio Longitudinal Study of Aging (OH: SALSA).
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/ger.12028
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:BD7E1288D6F5DAD72D87C686C6CB81903530E328Le document en format XML
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Schoolfield</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Johnson, Dorthea" sort="Johnson, Dorthea" uniqKey="Johnson D" first="Dorthea" last="Johnson">Dorthea Johnson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Community Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yeh, Chih O" sort="Yeh, Chih O" uniqKey="Yeh C" first="Chih-Ko" last="Yeh">Chih-Ko Yeh</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Audie L. Murphy Division, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Shuo" sort="Chen, Shuo" uniqKey="Chen S" first="Shuo" last="Chen">Shuo Chen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Developmental Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cappelli, David P" sort="Cappelli, David P" uniqKey="Cappelli D" first="David P." last="Cappelli">David P. Cappelli</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bober Oken, Irene G" sort="Bober Oken, Irene G" uniqKey="Bober Oken I" first="Irene G." last="Bober-Moken">Irene G. Bober-Moken</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dang, Howard" sort="Dang, Howard" uniqKey="Dang H" first="Howard" last="Dang">Howard Dang</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Howard Dang, PhD,Department of Comprehensive Dentistry,University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio,7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio,TX 78229‐3900, USA.Tel.: +011 1 210 567 5748Fax: +011 1 210 567 4587E‐mail:</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: dang@uthscsa.edu</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:BD7E1288D6F5DAD72D87C686C6CB81903530E328</idno><date when="2014" year="2014">2014</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/ger.12028</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/BD7E1288D6F5DAD72D87C686C6CB81903530E328/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">005E35</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">005E35</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Co‐Relationships between glandular salivary flow rates and dental caries</title><author><name sortKey="Diaz De Guillory, Carolina" sort="Diaz De Guillory, Carolina" uniqKey="Diaz De Guillory C" first="Carolina" last="Diaz De Guillory">Carolina Diaz De Guillory</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schoolfield, John D" sort="Schoolfield, John D" uniqKey="Schoolfield J" first="John D." last="Schoolfield">John D. Schoolfield</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Johnson, Dorthea" sort="Johnson, Dorthea" uniqKey="Johnson D" first="Dorthea" last="Johnson">Dorthea Johnson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Community Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yeh, Chih O" sort="Yeh, Chih O" uniqKey="Yeh C" first="Chih-Ko" last="Yeh">Chih-Ko Yeh</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Audie L. Murphy Division, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Shuo" sort="Chen, Shuo" uniqKey="Chen S" first="Shuo" last="Chen">Shuo Chen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Developmental Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cappelli, David P" sort="Cappelli, David P" uniqKey="Cappelli D" first="David P." last="Cappelli">David P. Cappelli</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bober Oken, Irene G" sort="Bober Oken, Irene G" uniqKey="Bober Oken I" first="Irene G." last="Bober-Moken">Irene G. Bober-Moken</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dang, Howard" sort="Dang, Howard" uniqKey="Dang H" first="Howard" last="Dang">Howard Dang</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Howard Dang, PhD,Department of Comprehensive Dentistry,University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio,7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio,TX 78229‐3900, USA.Tel.: +011 1 210 567 5748Fax: +011 1 210 567 4587E‐mail:</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: dang@uthscsa.edu</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Gerodontology</title><title level="j" type="alt">GERODONTOLOGY</title><idno type="ISSN">0734-0664</idno><idno type="eISSN">1741-2358</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">31</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="210">210</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="219">219</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">10</biblScope><date type="published" when="2014-09">2014-09</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0734-0664</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0734-0664</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">This study was designed to evaluate the relationship of age, gender, ethnicity and salivary flow rates on dental caries in an adult population using data collected from the Oral Health San Antonio Longitudinal Study of Aging (OH: SALSA).</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Carolina Diaz de Guillory</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>John D. Schoolfield</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Dorthea Johnson</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Community Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Chih‐Ko Yeh</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA</json:string><json:string>Audie L. Murphy Division, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, TX, San Antonio, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Shuo Chen</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Developmental Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>David P. Cappelli</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Irene G. Bober‐Moken</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Howard Dang</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</json:string><json:string>Howard Dang, PhD,Department of Comprehensive Dentistry,University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio,7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio,TX 78229‐3900, USA.Tel.: +011 1 210 567 5748Fax: +011 1 210 567 4587E‐mail:</json:string><json:string>E-mail: dang@uthscsa.edu</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>caries</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>saliva</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>ageing</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>ethnicity</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>GER12028</json:string></articleId><arkIstex>ark:/67375/WNG-3D653WL1-2</arkIstex><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>This study was designed to evaluate the relationship of age, gender, ethnicity and salivary flow rates on dental caries in an adult population using data collected from the Oral Health San Antonio Longitudinal Study of Aging (OH: 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Antonio</orgName><address><settlement type="city">San Antonio</settlement><region>TX</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">John D.</forename><surname>Schoolfield</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Periodontics</orgName><orgName>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</orgName><address><settlement type="city">San Antonio</settlement><region>TX</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">Dorthea</forename><surname>Johnson</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Community Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</orgName><address><settlement type="city">San Antonio</settlement><region>TX</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">Chih‐Ko</forename><surname>Yeh</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</orgName><address><settlement type="city">San Antonio</settlement><region>TX</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation><orgName>Audie L. Murphy Division</orgName><orgName>South Texas Veterans Health Care System</orgName><address><settlement type="city">San Antonio</settlement><region>TX</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0004"><persName><forename type="first">Shuo</forename><surname>Chen</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Developmental Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</orgName><address><settlement type="city">San Antonio</settlement><region>TX</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0005"><persName><forename type="first">David P.</forename><surname>Cappelli</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</orgName><address><settlement type="city">San Antonio</settlement><region>TX</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0006"><persName><forename type="first">Irene G.</forename><surname>Bober‐Moken</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</orgName><address><settlement type="city">San Antonio</settlement><region>TX</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0007" role="corresp"><persName><forename type="first">Howard</forename><surname>Dang</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</orgName><address><settlement type="city">San Antonio</settlement><region>TX</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation>Correspondence to: Howard Dang, PhD, Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229‐3900, USA. Tel.: +011 1 210 567 5748 Fax: +011 1 210 567 4587 E‐mail: dang@uthscsa.edu</affiliation></author><idno type="istex">BD7E1288D6F5DAD72D87C686C6CB81903530E328</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-3D653WL1-2</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/ger.12028</idno><idno type="unit">GER12028</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:GER.GER12028.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Gerodontology</title><title level="j" type="alt">GERODONTOLOGY</title><idno type="pISSN">0734-0664</idno><idno type="eISSN">1741-2358</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1741-2358</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/ger.2014.31.issue-3</idno><idno type="product">GER</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">31</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="210">210</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="219">219</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">10</biblScope><date type="published" when="2014-09"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main" xml:id="ger12028-abs-0001">
Objective
<p>This study was designed to evaluate the relationship of age, gender, ethnicity and salivary flow rates on dental caries in an adult population using data collected from the <hi rend="fc">O</hi>ral <hi rend="fc">H</hi>ealth <hi rend="fc">S</hi>an <hi rend="fc">A</hi>ntonio <hi rend="fc">L</hi>ongitudinal <hi rend="fc">S</hi>tudy of <hi rend="fc">A</hi>ging (<hi rend="fc">OH</hi>:<hi rend="fc"> SALSA</hi>).</p>
Background
<p>Saliva is essential to maintain a healthy oral environment and diminished output can result in dental caries. Although gender and age play a role in the quantity of saliva, little is known about the interaction of age, gender and ethnicity on dental caries and salivary flow rates.</p>
Materials and methods
<p>Data from the 1147 participants in the <hi rend="fc">OH</hi>:<hi rend="fc"> SALSA</hi> were analysed. The dependent variables were the number of teeth with untreated coronal caries, number of teeth with root caries and the number of coronal and root surfaces with untreated caries. The independent variables were stimulated and unstimulated glandular salivary flow rates along with the age, sex and ethnicity (e.g. <hi rend="fc">E</hi>uropean or <hi rend="fc">M</hi>exican ancestry) of the participants.</p>
Results
<p>Coronal caries experience was greater in younger participants while root surface caries experience was greater in the older participants. Coronal caries was lower in the older age groups while the root caries experience increased. Men had a statistically significant (<hi rend="italic">p</hi> < 0.02) higher experience of root caries than women. Values for unstimulated and stimulated parotid salivary flow rates showed no age difference and remained constant with age, whereas the age differences in the unstimulated and stimulated submandibular/sublingual salivary flow rates were significant. The mean number of teeth with coronal and root caries was higher in <hi rend="fc">M</hi>exican‐<hi rend="fc">A</hi>mericans than in <hi rend="fc">E</hi>uropean‐<hi rend="fc">A</hi>mericans.</p>
Conclusions
<p>Over one‐fourth of the adults between the ages of 60 and 79 have untreated root caries over one‐third having untreated coronal caries. Lower salivary flow rates play a significant role in both the number of teeth and the number of surfaces developing caries in these adults. Women and individuals of <hi rend="fc">E</hi>uropean‐<hi rend="fc">A</hi>merican ancestry experience less caries.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords><term xml:id="ger12028-kwd-0001">caries</term><term xml:id="ger12028-kwd-0002">saliva</term><term xml:id="ger12028-kwd-0003">ageing</term><term xml:id="ger12028-kwd-0004">ethnicity</term></keywords><keywords rend="articleCategory"><term>Original article</term></keywords><keywords rend="tocHeading1"><term>Original Articles</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component type="serialArticle" version="2.0" xml:id="ger12028" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1741-2358</doi><issn type="print">0734-0664</issn><issn type="electronic">1741-2358</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="GER"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title sort="GERODONTOLOGY" type="main">Gerodontology</title><title type="short">Gerodontology</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="30"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/ger.2014.31.issue-3</doi><copyright ownership="publisher">© 2014 The Gerodontology Society and John Wiley & Sons A/S</copyright><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="31">31</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue">3</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2014-09">September 2014</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" position="70" status="forIssue" type="article"><doi>10.1111/ger.12028</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="GER12028"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count number="10" type="pageTotal"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="articleCategory">Original article</title><title type="tocHeading1"><i>Original Articles</i></title></titleGroup><copyright ownership="publisher">© 2013 The Gerodontology Society and John Wiley & Sons A/S</copyright><eventGroup><event date="2012-10-27" type="manuscriptAccepted"></event><event agent="SPS" date="2012-11-12" type="xmlCreated"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.3.3 mode:FullText" date="2014-08-07"></event><event type="publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated" date="2013-01-04"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2013-01-04"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2014-08-07"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.6.4 mode:FullText" date="2015-10-07"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst">210</numbering><numbering type="pageLast">219</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo><lineatedText><line><i>Correspondence to:</i></line><line>Howard Dang, PhD,</line><line>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry,</line><line>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio,</line><line>7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio,</line><line>TX 78229‐3900, USA.</line><line>Tel.: +011 1 210 567 5748</line><line>Fax: +011 1 210 567 4587</line><line>E‐mail: <email>dang@uthscsa.edu</email></line></lineatedText></correspondenceTo><selfCitationGroup><citation type="self" xml:id="ger12028-cit-1001"><i>Gerodontology 2013; doi: 10.1111/ger.12028</i> <b>Co-Relationships between glandular salivary flow rates and dental caries</b></citation></selfCitationGroup><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:GER.GER12028.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><titleGroup><title type="main">Co‐Relationships between glandular salivary flow rates and dental caries</title><title type="shortAuthors">C. Diaz de Guillory <i>et al</i>.</title></titleGroup><creators><creator affiliationRef="#ger12028-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="ger12028-cr-0001"><personName><givenNames>Carolina</givenNames> <familyName>Diaz de Guillory</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#ger12028-aff-0002" creatorRole="author" xml:id="ger12028-cr-0002"><personName><givenNames>John D.</givenNames> <familyName>Schoolfield</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#ger12028-aff-0003" creatorRole="author" xml:id="ger12028-cr-0003"><personName><givenNames>Dorthea</givenNames> <familyName>Johnson</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#ger12028-aff-0001 #ger12028-aff-0005" creatorRole="author" xml:id="ger12028-cr-0004"><personName><givenNames>Chih‐Ko</givenNames> <familyName>Yeh</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#ger12028-aff-0004" creatorRole="author" xml:id="ger12028-cr-0005"><personName><givenNames>Shuo</givenNames> <familyName>Chen</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#ger12028-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="ger12028-cr-0006"><personName><givenNames>David P.</givenNames> <familyName>Cappelli</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#ger12028-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="ger12028-cr-0007"><personName><givenNames>Irene G.</givenNames> <familyName>Bober‐Moken</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#ger12028-aff-0001" corresponding="yes" creatorRole="author" xml:id="ger12028-cr-0008"><personName><givenNames>Howard</givenNames> <familyName>Dang</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="ger12028-aff-0001"><orgDiv>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry</orgDiv> <orgName>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</orgName> <address><city>San Antonio</city> <countryPart>TX</countryPart> <country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="ger12028-aff-0002"><orgDiv>Department of Periodontics</orgDiv> <orgName>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</orgName> <address><city>San Antonio</city> <countryPart>TX</countryPart> <country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="ger12028-aff-0003"><orgDiv>Department of Community Dentistry</orgDiv> <orgName>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</orgName> <address><city>San Antonio</city> <countryPart>TX</countryPart> <country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="ger12028-aff-0004"><orgDiv>Department of Developmental Dentistry</orgDiv> <orgName>University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio</orgName> <address><city>San Antonio</city> <countryPart>TX</countryPart> <country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="ger12028-aff-0005"><orgDiv>Audie L. Murphy Division</orgDiv> <orgName>South Texas Veterans Health Care System</orgName> <address><city>San Antonio</city> <countryPart>TX</countryPart> <country>USA</country></address></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup type="author"><keyword xml:id="ger12028-kwd-0001">caries</keyword><keyword xml:id="ger12028-kwd-0002">saliva</keyword><keyword xml:id="ger12028-kwd-0003">ageing</keyword><keyword xml:id="ger12028-kwd-0004">ethnicity</keyword></keywordGroup><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>HRSA</fundingAgency><fundingNumber>D13HP30016</fundingNumber></fundingInfo><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>NIH</fundingAgency><fundingNumber>DE019892</fundingNumber></fundingInfo><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:id="ger12028-abs-0001" xml:lang="en"><section xml:id="ger12028-sec-0001"><title type="main">Objective</title><p>This study was designed to evaluate the relationship of age, gender, ethnicity and salivary flow rates on dental caries in an adult population using data collected from the <fc>O</fc>ral <fc>H</fc>ealth <fc>S</fc>an <fc>A</fc>ntonio <fc>L</fc>ongitudinal <fc>S</fc>tudy of <fc>A</fc>ging (<fc>OH</fc>:<fc> SALSA</fc>).</p></section><section xml:id="ger12028-sec-0002"><title type="main">Background</title><p>Saliva is essential to maintain a healthy oral environment and diminished output can result in dental caries. Although gender and age play a role in the quantity of saliva, little is known about the interaction of age, gender and ethnicity on dental caries and salivary flow rates.</p></section><section xml:id="ger12028-sec-0003"><title type="main">Materials and methods</title><p>Data from the 1147 participants in the <fc>OH</fc>:<fc> SALSA</fc> were analysed. The dependent variables were the number of teeth with untreated coronal caries, number of teeth with root caries and the number of coronal and root surfaces with untreated caries. The independent variables were stimulated and unstimulated glandular salivary flow rates along with the age, sex and ethnicity (e.g. <fc>E</fc>uropean or <fc>M</fc>exican ancestry) of the participants.</p></section><section xml:id="ger12028-sec-0004"><title type="main">Results</title><p>Coronal caries experience was greater in younger participants while root surface caries experience was greater in the older participants. Coronal caries was lower in the older age groups while the root caries experience increased. Men had a statistically significant (<i>p</i> < 0.02) higher experience of root caries than women. Values for unstimulated and stimulated parotid salivary flow rates showed no age difference and remained constant with age, whereas the age differences in the unstimulated and stimulated submandibular/sublingual salivary flow rates were significant. The mean number of teeth with coronal and root caries was higher in <fc>M</fc>exican‐<fc>A</fc>mericans than in <fc>E</fc>uropean‐<fc>A</fc>mericans.</p></section><section xml:id="ger12028-sec-0005"><title type="main">Conclusions</title><p>Over one‐fourth of the adults between the ages of 60 and 79 have untreated root caries over one‐third having untreated coronal caries. Lower salivary flow rates play a significant role in both the number of teeth and the number of surfaces developing caries in these adults. Women and individuals of <fc>E</fc>uropean‐<fc>A</fc>merican ancestry experience less caries.</p></section></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Co‐Relationships between glandular salivary flow rates and dental caries</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Co‐Relationships between glandular salivary flow rates and dental caries</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Carolina</namePart><namePart type="family">Diaz de Guillory</namePart><affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">John D.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schoolfield</namePart><affiliation>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Dorthea</namePart><namePart type="family">Johnson</namePart><affiliation>Department of Community Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Chih‐Ko</namePart><namePart type="family">Yeh</namePart><affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA</affiliation><affiliation>Audie L. Murphy Division, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, TX, San Antonio, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Shuo</namePart><namePart type="family">Chen</namePart><affiliation>Department of Developmental Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">David P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Cappelli</namePart><affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Irene G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Bober‐Moken</namePart><affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Howard</namePart><namePart type="family">Dang</namePart><affiliation>Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, San Antonio, USA</affiliation><affiliation>Howard Dang, PhD,Department of Comprehensive Dentistry,University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio,7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio,TX 78229‐3900, USA.Tel.: +011 1 210 567 5748Fax: +011 1 210 567 4587E‐mail:</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: dang@uthscsa.edu</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2014-09</dateIssued><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2012-11-12</dateCreated><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2012-10-27</dateValid><edition>Gerodontology 2013; doi: 10.1111/ger.12028 Co-Relationships between glandular salivary flow rates and dental caries</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2014</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><abstract>This study was designed to evaluate the relationship of age, gender, ethnicity and salivary flow rates on dental caries in an adult population using data collected from the Oral Health San Antonio Longitudinal Study of Aging (OH: SALSA).</abstract><abstract>Saliva is essential to maintain a healthy oral environment and diminished output can result in dental caries. Although gender and age play a role in the quantity of saliva, little is known about the interaction of age, gender and ethnicity on dental caries and salivary flow rates.</abstract><abstract>Data from the 1147 participants in the OH: SALSA were analysed. The dependent variables were the number of teeth with untreated coronal caries, number of teeth with root caries and the number of coronal and root surfaces with untreated caries. The independent variables were stimulated and unstimulated glandular salivary flow rates along with the age, sex and ethnicity (e.g. European or Mexican ancestry) of the participants.</abstract><abstract>Coronal caries experience was greater in younger participants while root surface caries experience was greater in the older participants. Coronal caries was lower in the older age groups while the root caries experience increased. Men had a statistically significant (p < 0.02) higher experience of root caries than women. Values for unstimulated and stimulated parotid salivary flow rates showed no age difference and remained constant with age, whereas the age differences in the unstimulated and stimulated submandibular/sublingual salivary flow rates were significant. The mean number of teeth with coronal and root caries was higher in Mexican‐Americans than in European‐Americans.</abstract><abstract>Over one‐fourth of the adults between the ages of 60 and 79 have untreated root caries over one‐third having untreated coronal caries. Lower salivary flow rates play a significant role in both the number of teeth and the number of surfaces developing caries in these adults. Women and individuals of European‐American ancestry experience less caries.</abstract><note type="funding">HRSA - No. D13HP30016; </note><note type="funding">NIH - No. DE019892; </note><subject><genre>keywords</genre><topic>caries</topic><topic>saliva</topic><topic>ageing</topic><topic>ethnicity</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Gerodontology</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Gerodontology</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Original article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0734-0664</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1741-2358</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1741-2358</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">GER</identifier><part><date>2014</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>31</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>3</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>210</start><end>219</end><total>10</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">BD7E1288D6F5DAD72D87C686C6CB81903530E328</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-3D653WL1-2</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/ger.12028</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">GER12028</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2014 The Gerodontology Society and John Wiley & Sons A/S© 2013 The Gerodontology Society and John Wiley & Sons A/S</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-L0C46X92-X">wiley</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods><json:item><extension>json</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/json</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/BD7E1288D6F5DAD72D87C686C6CB81903530E328/metadata/json</uri></json:item></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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