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Factors influencing treatment decision‐making for maintaining or extracting compromised teeth

Identifieur interne : 005B86 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 005B85; suivant : 005B87

Factors influencing treatment decision‐making for maintaining or extracting compromised teeth

Auteurs : Bich Hue Lang-Hua ; Colman P. J. Mcgrath ; Edward C. M. Lo ; Niklaus P. Lang

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:B84D520C9AFFD32458590231A770AA261D59597A

Abstract

To evaluate treatment decision‐making with respect to maintaining periodontally compromised teeth among dentists with or without postgraduate qualifications in implant dentistry.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/clr.12142

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:B84D520C9AFFD32458590231A770AA261D59597A

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<head>Abstract</head>
Aims
<p>To evaluate treatment decision‐making with respect to maintaining periodontally compromised teeth among dentists with or without postgraduate qualifications in implant dentistry.</p>
Material and methods
<p>A series of patient scenarios with varying degrees of periodontal disease levels was presented to dental practitioners. Practitioners' decision‐making outcome was determined, and intention to retain the compromised teeth was analyzed in bivariate and regression analyses (accounting for postgraduate implant training, gender, years in dental practice, and implant placement experience).</p>
Results
<p>This study involved 30 dental practitioners with postgraduate implant qualifications (
<hi rend="fc">GDPP</hi>
), 33 dental practitioners without postgraduate implant qualifications (
<hi rend="fc">GDP</hi>
), and 27 practitioners undergoing training for postgraduate implant qualifications (
<hi rend="fc">GDPT</hi>
). Variations in treatment decision‐making were evident between the three groups. Differences in treatment approaches to retaining compromised teeth were apparent. Furthermore, variations in rehabilitation of extracted scenarios existed in terms of use of implant and number of implants need for rehabilitation. Accounting for dentist and practice factors in regression analyses,
<hi rend="fc">GDPP</hi>
/
<hi rend="fc">GDPT</hi>
were three times as likely to retain periodontally compromised upper molar, with or without pain, compared to
<hi rend="fc">GDP</hi>
(without pain
<hi rend="fc">OR</hi>
3.10, 95%
<hi rend="fc">CI</hi>
1.04, 10.62
<hi rend="italic">P</hi>
 = 0.04; with pain
<hi rend="fc">OR</hi>
3.08, 95%
<hi rend="fc">CI</hi>
1.09, 8.14
<hi rend="italic">P</hi>
 = 0.03).</p>
Conclusion
<p>Variations in treatment decision‐making with respect to retaining periodontally compromised teeth exist between dental practitioners with and those without postgraduate training in implant dentistry. Furthermore differences in management approaches in how they would retain the teeth or rehabilitate the dental arch were apparent.</p>
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<keyword xml:id="clr12142-kwd-0004">implant dentistry</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="clr12142-kwd-0005">public health</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="clr12142-kwd-0006">extraction</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="clr12142-kwd-0007">compromised teeth</keyword>
</keywordGroup>
<fundingInfo>
<fundingAgency>Faculty of Dentistry</fundingAgency>
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<fundingInfo>
<fundingAgency>The University of Hong Kong</fundingAgency>
</fundingInfo>
<fundingInfo>
<fundingAgency>Clinical Research Foundation (CRF)</fundingAgency>
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<title type="main">Abstract</title>
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<title type="main">Aims</title>
<p>To evaluate treatment decision‐making with respect to maintaining periodontally compromised teeth among dentists with or without postgraduate qualifications in implant dentistry.</p>
</section>
<section xml:id="clr12142-sec-0002">
<title type="main">Material and methods</title>
<p>A series of patient scenarios with varying degrees of periodontal disease levels was presented to dental practitioners. Practitioners' decision‐making outcome was determined, and intention to retain the compromised teeth was analyzed in bivariate and regression analyses (accounting for postgraduate implant training, gender, years in dental practice, and implant placement experience).</p>
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<title type="main">Results</title>
<p>This study involved 30 dental practitioners with postgraduate implant qualifications (
<fc>GDPP</fc>
), 33 dental practitioners without postgraduate implant qualifications (
<fc>GDP</fc>
), and 27 practitioners undergoing training for postgraduate implant qualifications (
<fc>GDPT</fc>
). Variations in treatment decision‐making were evident between the three groups. Differences in treatment approaches to retaining compromised teeth were apparent. Furthermore, variations in rehabilitation of extracted scenarios existed in terms of use of implant and number of implants need for rehabilitation. Accounting for dentist and practice factors in regression analyses,
<fc>GDPP</fc>
/
<fc>GDPT</fc>
were three times as likely to retain periodontally compromised upper molar, with or without pain, compared to
<fc>GDP</fc>
(without pain
<fc>OR</fc>
3.10, 95%
<fc>CI</fc>
1.04, 10.62
<i>P</i>
 = 0.04; with pain
<fc>OR</fc>
3.08, 95%
<fc>CI</fc>
1.09, 8.14
<i>P</i>
 = 0.03).</p>
</section>
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<title type="main">Conclusion</title>
<p>Variations in treatment decision‐making with respect to retaining periodontally compromised teeth exist between dental practitioners with and those without postgraduate training in implant dentistry. Furthermore differences in management approaches in how they would retain the teeth or rehabilitate the dental arch were apparent.</p>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Bich Hue</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Lang‐Hua</namePart>
<affiliation>Prince Philip Dental Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, SAR, Hong Kong, China</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Colman P. J.</namePart>
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<affiliation>Prince Philip Dental Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, SAR, Hong Kong, China</affiliation>
<affiliation>. Prince Philip Dental Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, 34 Hospital Road, Sai Ying Pun, Hong Kong, SAR, ChinaTel.: +852 6127 1532Fax: +852 2858 6114e‐mail:</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: mcgrathc@hku.hk</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Edward C. M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Lo</namePart>
<affiliation>Prince Philip Dental Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, SAR, Hong Kong, China</affiliation>
<role>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Niklaus P.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Lang</namePart>
<affiliation>Prince Philip Dental Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, SAR, Hong Kong, China</affiliation>
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<abstract>To evaluate treatment decision‐making with respect to maintaining periodontally compromised teeth among dentists with or without postgraduate qualifications in implant dentistry.</abstract>
<abstract>A series of patient scenarios with varying degrees of periodontal disease levels was presented to dental practitioners. Practitioners' decision‐making outcome was determined, and intention to retain the compromised teeth was analyzed in bivariate and regression analyses (accounting for postgraduate implant training, gender, years in dental practice, and implant placement experience).</abstract>
<abstract>This study involved 30 dental practitioners with postgraduate implant qualifications (GDPP), 33 dental practitioners without postgraduate implant qualifications (GDP), and 27 practitioners undergoing training for postgraduate implant qualifications (GDPT). Variations in treatment decision‐making were evident between the three groups. Differences in treatment approaches to retaining compromised teeth were apparent. Furthermore, variations in rehabilitation of extracted scenarios existed in terms of use of implant and number of implants need for rehabilitation. Accounting for dentist and practice factors in regression analyses, GDPP/GDPT were three times as likely to retain periodontally compromised upper molar, with or without pain, compared to GDP (without pain OR 3.10, 95%CI 1.04, 10.62 P = 0.04; with pain OR 3.08, 95%CI 1.09, 8.14 P = 0.03).</abstract>
<abstract>Variations in treatment decision‐making with respect to retaining periodontally compromised teeth exist between dental practitioners with and those without postgraduate training in implant dentistry. Furthermore differences in management approaches in how they would retain the teeth or rehabilitate the dental arch were apparent.</abstract>
<note type="funding">Faculty of Dentistry</note>
<note type="funding">The University of Hong Kong</note>
<note type="funding">Clinical Research Foundation (CRF)</note>
<subject>
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>treatment planning</topic>
<topic>decision‐making</topic>
<topic>dental education</topic>
<topic>implant dentistry</topic>
<topic>public health</topic>
<topic>extraction</topic>
<topic>compromised teeth</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0905-7161</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1600-0501</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">CLR</identifier>
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<date>2014</date>
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<number>25</number>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd© 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd</accessCondition>
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