Long‐Term Clinical, Microbiological, and Radiographic Outcomes of Brånemark™ Implants Installed in Augmented Maxillary Bone for Fixed Full‐Arch Rehabilitation
Identifieur interne : 005631 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 005630; suivant : 005632Long‐Term Clinical, Microbiological, and Radiographic Outcomes of Brånemark™ Implants Installed in Augmented Maxillary Bone for Fixed Full‐Arch Rehabilitation
Auteurs : Hugo De Bruyn ; Peter Bouvry ; Bruno Collaert ; Calix De Clercq ; G. Rutger Persson ; Jan CosynSource :
- Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research [ 1523-0899 ] ; 2013-02.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alveolar ridge augmentation, Anterior maxilla, Atcc, Atrophic maxilla, Augmentation, Bacterial levels, Bone augmentation, Bone blocks, Bone level, Bone levels, Bone loss, Calvarium bone grafts, Cancellous bone, Checkerboard hybridization, Clin, Clin implant dent relat, Clinical conditions, Clinical implant dentistry, Clinical outcome, Clinical parameters, Crestal incision, Deep pockets, Dental implants, Dental school, Dentistry, Detection frequencies, Detection frequency, Edentulous maxillae, Frequency distribution, Frequency distributions, Ghent, Graft, Graft resorption, Health sciences, High numbers, High variation, Iliac, Iliac crest, Iliac crest bone, Iliac maxilla, Iliac maxillary bone, Implant, Implant bridge, Implant failure, Implant level, Implant mobility, Implant placement, Implant surgery, Inclusion criteria, Interexaminer reliability, Leptotrichia buccalis, Maxilla, Maxillary, Maxillary bone, Maxillofac, Maxillofacial surgeon, Microbiological, Microbiological analysis, Microbiological conditions, Model quality, Nobel biocare, Onlay, Oral hygiene, Oral implantology, Oral maxillofac implants, Oral maxillofac surg, Oral microbiol immunol, Oral surg, Patient factor, Patient level, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal practice, Periodontology, Plaque, Plaque index, Primary outcome, Radiographic evaluation, Regression analysis, Regression model, Resorption, Shallow pockets, Sinus, Sinus augmentation, Standard deviation, Streptococcus, Surg, Tannerella forsythia, Third implant thread, Titanium, Titanium implants, Visible contact.
- Teeft :
- Alveolar ridge augmentation, Anterior maxilla, Atcc, Atrophic maxilla, Augmentation, Bacterial levels, Bone augmentation, Bone blocks, Bone level, Bone levels, Bone loss, Calvarium bone grafts, Cancellous bone, Checkerboard hybridization, Clin, Clin implant dent relat, Clinical conditions, Clinical implant dentistry, Clinical outcome, Clinical parameters, Crestal incision, Deep pockets, Dental implants, Dental school, Dentistry, Detection frequencies, Detection frequency, Edentulous maxillae, Frequency distribution, Frequency distributions, Ghent, Graft, Graft resorption, Health sciences, High numbers, High variation, Iliac, Iliac crest, Iliac crest bone, Iliac maxilla, Iliac maxillary bone, Implant, Implant bridge, Implant failure, Implant level, Implant mobility, Implant placement, Implant surgery, Inclusion criteria, Interexaminer reliability, Leptotrichia buccalis, Maxilla, Maxillary, Maxillary bone, Maxillofac, Maxillofacial surgeon, Microbiological, Microbiological analysis, Microbiological conditions, Model quality, Nobel biocare, Onlay, Oral hygiene, Oral implantology, Oral maxillofac implants, Oral maxillofac surg, Oral microbiol immunol, Oral surg, Patient factor, Patient level, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal practice, Periodontology, Plaque, Plaque index, Primary outcome, Radiographic evaluation, Regression analysis, Regression model, Resorption, Shallow pockets, Sinus, Sinus augmentation, Standard deviation, Streptococcus, Surg, Tannerella forsythia, Third implant thread, Titanium, Titanium implants, Visible contact.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to document the long‐term outcome of Brånemark implants installed in augmented maxillary bone and to identify parameters that are associated with peri‐implant bone level.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00359.x
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:AD2DDBA6FDDB281E4EB7D7D2E407F1585BCB4D25Le document en format XML
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Rutger" last="Persson">G. Rutger Persson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>periodontist, professor, University of Berne, Department of Periodontology, Division of Oral Microbiology, Berne, Switzerland; and periodontist, professor, University of Washington, Department of Periodontics, Seattle, WA, USA;</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cosyn, Jan" sort="Cosyn, Jan" uniqKey="Cosyn J" first="Jan" last="Cosyn">Jan Cosyn</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>professor, Free University of Brussel (VUB), Dental Medicine, Brussels, Belgium, and assistant professor, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent, Belgium</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research</title><title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL IMPLANT DENTISTRY RELATED RESEARCH</title><idno type="ISSN">1523-0899</idno><idno type="eISSN">1708-8208</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">15</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="73">73</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="82">82</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">10</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2013-02">2013-02</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1523-0899</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1523-0899</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar ridge augmentation</term><term>Anterior maxilla</term><term>Atcc</term><term>Atrophic maxilla</term><term>Augmentation</term><term>Bacterial levels</term><term>Bone augmentation</term><term>Bone blocks</term><term>Bone level</term><term>Bone levels</term><term>Bone loss</term><term>Calvarium bone grafts</term><term>Cancellous bone</term><term>Checkerboard hybridization</term><term>Clin</term><term>Clin implant dent relat</term><term>Clinical conditions</term><term>Clinical implant dentistry</term><term>Clinical outcome</term><term>Clinical parameters</term><term>Crestal incision</term><term>Deep pockets</term><term>Dental implants</term><term>Dental school</term><term>Dentistry</term><term>Detection frequencies</term><term>Detection frequency</term><term>Edentulous maxillae</term><term>Frequency distribution</term><term>Frequency distributions</term><term>Ghent</term><term>Graft</term><term>Graft resorption</term><term>Health sciences</term><term>High numbers</term><term>High variation</term><term>Iliac</term><term>Iliac crest</term><term>Iliac crest bone</term><term>Iliac maxilla</term><term>Iliac maxillary bone</term><term>Implant</term><term>Implant bridge</term><term>Implant failure</term><term>Implant level</term><term>Implant mobility</term><term>Implant placement</term><term>Implant surgery</term><term>Inclusion criteria</term><term>Interexaminer reliability</term><term>Leptotrichia buccalis</term><term>Maxilla</term><term>Maxillary</term><term>Maxillary bone</term><term>Maxillofac</term><term>Maxillofacial surgeon</term><term>Microbiological</term><term>Microbiological analysis</term><term>Microbiological conditions</term><term>Model quality</term><term>Nobel biocare</term><term>Onlay</term><term>Oral hygiene</term><term>Oral implantology</term><term>Oral maxillofac implants</term><term>Oral maxillofac surg</term><term>Oral microbiol immunol</term><term>Oral surg</term><term>Patient factor</term><term>Patient level</term><term>Periodontal</term><term>Periodontal disease</term><term>Periodontal practice</term><term>Periodontology</term><term>Plaque</term><term>Plaque index</term><term>Primary outcome</term><term>Radiographic evaluation</term><term>Regression analysis</term><term>Regression model</term><term>Resorption</term><term>Shallow pockets</term><term>Sinus</term><term>Sinus augmentation</term><term>Standard deviation</term><term>Streptococcus</term><term>Surg</term><term>Tannerella forsythia</term><term>Third implant thread</term><term>Titanium</term><term>Titanium implants</term><term>Visible contact</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar ridge augmentation</term><term>Anterior maxilla</term><term>Atcc</term><term>Atrophic maxilla</term><term>Augmentation</term><term>Bacterial levels</term><term>Bone augmentation</term><term>Bone blocks</term><term>Bone level</term><term>Bone levels</term><term>Bone loss</term><term>Calvarium bone grafts</term><term>Cancellous bone</term><term>Checkerboard hybridization</term><term>Clin</term><term>Clin implant dent relat</term><term>Clinical conditions</term><term>Clinical implant dentistry</term><term>Clinical outcome</term><term>Clinical parameters</term><term>Crestal incision</term><term>Deep pockets</term><term>Dental implants</term><term>Dental school</term><term>Dentistry</term><term>Detection frequencies</term><term>Detection frequency</term><term>Edentulous maxillae</term><term>Frequency distribution</term><term>Frequency distributions</term><term>Ghent</term><term>Graft</term><term>Graft resorption</term><term>Health sciences</term><term>High numbers</term><term>High variation</term><term>Iliac</term><term>Iliac crest</term><term>Iliac crest bone</term><term>Iliac maxilla</term><term>Iliac maxillary bone</term><term>Implant</term><term>Implant bridge</term><term>Implant failure</term><term>Implant level</term><term>Implant mobility</term><term>Implant placement</term><term>Implant surgery</term><term>Inclusion criteria</term><term>Interexaminer reliability</term><term>Leptotrichia buccalis</term><term>Maxilla</term><term>Maxillary</term><term>Maxillary bone</term><term>Maxillofac</term><term>Maxillofacial surgeon</term><term>Microbiological</term><term>Microbiological analysis</term><term>Microbiological conditions</term><term>Model quality</term><term>Nobel biocare</term><term>Onlay</term><term>Oral hygiene</term><term>Oral implantology</term><term>Oral maxillofac implants</term><term>Oral maxillofac surg</term><term>Oral microbiol immunol</term><term>Oral surg</term><term>Patient factor</term><term>Patient level</term><term>Periodontal</term><term>Periodontal disease</term><term>Periodontal practice</term><term>Periodontology</term><term>Plaque</term><term>Plaque index</term><term>Primary outcome</term><term>Radiographic evaluation</term><term>Regression analysis</term><term>Regression model</term><term>Resorption</term><term>Shallow pockets</term><term>Sinus</term><term>Sinus augmentation</term><term>Standard deviation</term><term>Streptococcus</term><term>Surg</term><term>Tannerella forsythia</term><term>Third implant thread</term><term>Titanium</term><term>Titanium implants</term><term>Visible contact</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Purpose: The purpose of this study was to document the long‐term outcome of Brånemark implants installed in augmented maxillary bone and to identify parameters that are associated with peri‐implant bone level.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><keywords><teeft><json:string>implant</json:string><json:string>atcc</json:string><json:string>bone level</json:string><json:string>maxilla</json:string><json:string>maxillary</json:string><json:string>augmentation</json:string><json:string>clin</json:string><json:string>microbiological</json:string><json:string>resorption</json:string><json:string>graft</json:string><json:string>maxillofac</json:string><json:string>plaque index</json:string><json:string>titanium implants</json:string><json:string>surg</json:string><json:string>iliac</json:string><json:string>onlay</json:string><json:string>periodontal</json:string><json:string>periodontology</json:string><json:string>graft 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blocks</json:string><json:string>dental implants</json:string><json:string>third implant thread</json:string><json:string>oral microbiol immunol</json:string><json:string>dental school</json:string><json:string>maxillofacial surgeon</json:string><json:string>oral maxillofac implants</json:string><json:string>iliac maxillary bone</json:string><json:string>patient level</json:string><json:string>cancellous bone</json:string><json:string>clinical outcome</json:string><json:string>microbiological conditions</json:string><json:string>primary outcome</json:string><json:string>titanium</json:string><json:string>standard deviation</json:string><json:string>detection frequency</json:string><json:string>radiographic evaluation</json:string><json:string>implant bridge</json:string><json:string>interexaminer reliability</json:string><json:string>detection frequencies</json:string><json:string>implant mobility</json:string><json:string>patient factor</json:string><json:string>inclusion criteria</json:string><json:string>crestal incision</json:string><json:string>implant level</json:string><json:string>nobel biocare</json:string><json:string>implant surgery</json:string><json:string>shallow pockets</json:string><json:string>deep pockets</json:string><json:string>leptotrichia buccalis</json:string><json:string>tannerella forsythia</json:string><json:string>microbiological analysis</json:string><json:string>sinus augmentation</json:string><json:string>frequency distributions</json:string><json:string>frequency distribution</json:string><json:string>implant failure</json:string><json:string>implant placement</json:string><json:string>model quality</json:string><json:string>calvarium bone grafts</json:string><json:string>periodontal disease</json:string><json:string>oral hygiene</json:string><json:string>clinical conditions</json:string><json:string>oral surg</json:string><json:string>checkerboard hybridization</json:string><json:string>anterior maxilla</json:string><json:string>iliac crest bone</json:string><json:string>periodontal practice</json:string><json:string>alveolar ridge augmentation</json:string><json:string>edentulous maxillae</json:string><json:string>iliac maxilla</json:string></teeft></keywords><author><json:item><name>Hugo De Bruyn DDS, MSc, PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>Periodontitis, professor and chairman, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent Belgium;</json:string><json:string>E-mail: hugo.debruyn@ugent.be</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Peter Bouvry MD</name><affiliations><json:string>student undergraduate dentistry, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent, Belgium;</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Bruno Collaert DDS, MSc, PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>periodontist, Centre for Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Heverlee, Belgium;</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Calix De Clercq MD, DDS</name><affiliations><json:string>maxillofacial surgeon, professor and chairman, AZ Sint‐Jan, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bruges, Belgium;</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G. Rutger Persson DDS, MSc, PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>periodontist, professor, University of Berne, Department of Periodontology, Division of Oral Microbiology, Berne, Switzerland; and periodontist, professor, University of Washington, Department of Periodontics, Seattle, WA, USA;</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Jan Cosyn DDS, MSc, PhD</name><affiliations><json:string>professor, Free University of Brussel (VUB), Dental Medicine, Brussels, Belgium, and assistant professor, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent, Belgium</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>bone augmentation</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>bone level</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>dental implant</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>maxilla</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>microbiology</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>CID359</json:string></articleId><arkIstex>ark:/67375/WNG-C1K3MK9K-B</arkIstex><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Purpose: The purpose of this study was to document the long‐term outcome of Brånemark implants installed in augmented maxillary bone and to identify parameters that are associated with peri‐implant bone level.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>6.771</score><pdfWordCount>4399</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>30065</pdfCharCount><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageCount>10</pdfPageCount><pdfPageSize>585 x 783 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractWordCount>31</abstractWordCount><abstractCharCount>209</abstractCharCount><keywordCount>5</keywordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Long‐Term Clinical, Microbiological, and Radiographic Outcomes of Brånemark™ Implants Installed in Augmented Maxillary Bone for Fixed Full‐Arch Rehabilitation</title><pmid><json:string>21745320</json:string></pmid><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><title>Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><doi><json:string>10.1111/(ISSN)1708-8208</json:string></doi><issn><json:string>1523-0899</json:string></issn><eissn><json:string>1708-8208</json:string></eissn><publisherId><json:string>CID</json:string></publisherId><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><pages><first>73</first><last>82</last><total>10</total></pages><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><subject><json:item><value>ARTICLE</value></json:item></subject></host><namedEntities><unitex><date><json:string>2000</json:string><json:string>1975</json:string><json:string>2013</json:string></date><geogName></geogName><orgName><json:string>Dental School Department of Periodontology and Oral</json:string><json:string>Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</json:string><json:string>Department of Periodontics, Seattle, WA, USA</json:string><json:string>Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA, USA</json:string><json:string>Roche Diagnostics</json:string><json:string>Free University</json:string><json:string>Department of Periodontology, Division of Oral Microbiology, Berne, Switzerland</json:string><json:string>University of Berne</json:string><json:string>Related Research, Volume</json:string><json:string>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery</json:string><json:string>Department of Periodontology and Oral</json:string><json:string>University of Ghent</json:string><json:string>Belgium Reprint</json:string><json:string>American Type Culture Collection</json:string><json:string>University of Washington</json:string></orgName><orgName_funder></orgName_funder><orgName_provider></orgName_provider><persName><json:string>Stijn Vervaeke</json:string><json:string>Plaque</json:string><json:string>Level</json:string><json:string>Jan Cosyn</json:string><json:string>Nyström</json:string><json:string>Selection</json:string><json:string>Hugo De Bruyn</json:string><json:string>Katsoulis</json:string><json:string>Socransky</json:string><json:string>Calix De Clercq</json:string><json:string>Peter Bouvry</json:string><json:string>Renvert</json:string><json:string>Ada Products</json:string><json:string>La Jolla</json:string><json:string>Bruno Collaert</json:string><json:string>Adell</json:string><json:string>G. 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e‐mail: hugo.debruyn@ugent.be</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">Peter</forename><surname>Bouvry</surname><roleName type="degree">MD</roleName></persName><affiliation>student undergraduate dentistry, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent, Belgium;<address><country key="BE"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">Bruno</forename><surname>Collaert</surname><roleName type="degree">DDS, MSc, PhD</roleName></persName><affiliation>periodontist, Centre for Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Heverlee, Belgium;<address><country key="BE"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">Calix</forename><surname>De Clercq</surname><roleName type="degree">MD, DDS</roleName></persName><affiliation>maxillofacial surgeon, professor and chairman, AZ Sint‐Jan, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bruges, Belgium;<address><country key="BE"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0004"><persName><forename type="first">G. Rutger</forename><surname>Persson</surname><roleName type="degree">DDS, MSc, PhD</roleName></persName><affiliation>periodontist, professor, University of Berne, Department of Periodontology, Division of Oral Microbiology, Berne, Switzerland; and periodontist, professor, University of Washington, Department of Periodontics, Seattle, WA, USA;<address><country key="US"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0005"><persName><forename type="first">Jan</forename><surname>Cosyn</surname><roleName type="degree">DDS, MSc, PhD</roleName></persName><affiliation>professor, Free University of Brussel (VUB), Dental Medicine, Brussels, Belgium, and assistant professor, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent, Belgium<address><country key="BE"></country></address></affiliation></author><idno type="istex">AD2DDBA6FDDB281E4EB7D7D2E407F1585BCB4D25</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-C1K3MK9K-B</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00359.x</idno><idno type="unit">CID359</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:CID.CID359.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research</title><title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL IMPLANT DENTISTRY RELATED RESEARCH</title><idno type="pISSN">1523-0899</idno><idno type="eISSN">1708-8208</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1708-8208</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/cid.2013.15.issue-1</idno><idno type="product">CID</idno><idno type="publisherDivision">ST</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">15</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="73">73</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="82">82</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">10</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2013-02"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main"><head>ABSTRACT</head><p><hi rend="bold">Purpose:</hi> The purpose of this study was to document the long‐term outcome of Brånemark implants installed in augmented maxillary bone and to identify parameters that are associated with peri‐implant bone level.</p><p><hi rend="bold">Material and Methods:</hi> Patients of a periodontal practice who had been referred to a maxillofacial surgeon for iliac crest bone grafting in the atrophic maxilla were retrospectively recruited. Five months following grafting, they received 7–8 turned Brånemark implants. Following submerged healing of another 5 months, implants were uncovered and restorative procedures for fixed rehabilitation were initiated 2–3 months thereafter. The primary outcome variable was bone level defined as the distance from the implant‐abutment interface to the first visible bone‐to‐implant contact. Secondary outcome variables included plaque index, bleeding index, probing depth, and levels of 40 species in subgingival plaque samples as identified by means of checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization.</p><p><hi rend="bold">Results:</hi> Nine out of 16 patients (eight females, one male; mean age 59) with 71 implants agreed to come in for evaluation after on average 9 years (SD 4; range 3–13) of function. One implant was deemed mobile at the time of inspection. Clinical conditions were acceptable with 11% of the implants showing pockets ≥ 5 mm. Periodontopathogens were encountered frequently and in high numbers. Clinical parameters and bacterial levels were highly patient dependent. The mean bone level was 2.30 mm (SD 1.53; range 0.00–6.95), with 23% of the implants demonstrating advanced resorption (bone level > 3 mm). Regression analysis showed a significant association of the patient (<hi rend="italic">p</hi> < .001) and plaque index (<hi rend="italic">p</hi> = .007) with bone level.</p><p><hi rend="bold">Conclusions:</hi> The long‐term outcome of Brånemark implants installed in iliac crest‐augmented maxillary bone is acceptable; however, advanced peri‐implant bone loss is rather common and indicative of graft resorption. This phenomenon is patient dependent and seems also associated with oral hygiene.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords xml:lang="en"><term xml:id="k1">bone augmentation</term><term xml:id="k2">bone level</term><term xml:id="k3">dental implant</term><term xml:id="k4">maxilla</term><term xml:id="k5">microbiology</term></keywords><keywords rend="tocHeading1"><term>ARTICLES</term></keywords><keywords rend="articleCategory"><term>ARTICLE</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/AD2DDBA6FDDB281E4EB7D7D2E407F1585BCB4D25/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1708-8208</doi><issn type="print">1523-0899</issn><issn type="electronic">1708-8208</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="CID"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="CLINICAL IMPLANT DENTISTRY RELATED RESEARCH">Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="02101"><doi>10.1111/cid.2013.15.issue-1</doi><copyright ownership="publisher">Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</copyright><numberingGroup><numbering number="15" type="journalVolume">15</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue">1</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2013-02">February 2013</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="100" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00359.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="CID359"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="10"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">ARTICLES</title><title type="articleCategory">ARTICLE</title></titleGroup><copyright>© 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</copyright><eventGroup><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:3.1.9 mode:FullText" date="2013-01-25"></event><event date="2013-01-25" type="xmlCorrected"></event><event type="publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated" date="2011-07-11"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2011-07-11"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2013-01-25"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-15"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.6.4 mode:FullText" date="2015-10-03"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst">73</numbering><numbering type="pageLast">82</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo>Dr. Hugo De Bruyn, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, De Pintelaan 185, B‐9000 Ghent, Belgium; e‐mail: <email>hugo.debruyn@ugent.be</email></correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:CID.CID359.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="5"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="3"></count><count type="formulaTotal" number="0"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="30"></count><count type="wordTotal" number="5331"></count><count type="linksPubMed" number="0"></count><count type="linksCrossRef" number="0"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Long‐Term Clinical, Microbiological, and Radiographic Outcomes of Brånemark™ Implants Installed in Augmented Maxillary Bone for Fixed Full‐Arch Rehabilitation</title><title type="shortAuthors">Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research, Volume *, Number *, 2011</title><title type="short">Brånemark Implants in Augmented Bone</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>Hugo</givenNames><familyName>De Bruyn</familyName><degrees>DDS, MSc, PhD</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a2"><personName><givenNames>Peter</givenNames><familyName>Bouvry</familyName><degrees>MD</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#a3"><personName><givenNames>Bruno</givenNames><familyName>Collaert</familyName><degrees>DDS, MSc, PhD</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#a4"><personName><givenNames>Calix</givenNames><familyName>De Clercq</familyName><degrees>MD, DDS</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr5" affiliationRef="#a5"><personName><givenNames>G. Rutger</givenNames><familyName>Persson</familyName><degrees>DDS, MSc, PhD</degrees></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr6" affiliationRef="#a6"><personName><givenNames>Jan</givenNames><familyName>Cosyn</familyName><degrees>DDS, MSc, PhD</degrees></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1" countryCode="BE"><unparsedAffiliation>Periodontitis, professor and chairman, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent Belgium;</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a2" countryCode="BE"><unparsedAffiliation>student undergraduate dentistry, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent, Belgium;</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a3" countryCode="BE"><unparsedAffiliation>periodontist, Centre for Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Heverlee, Belgium;</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a4" countryCode="BE"><unparsedAffiliation>maxillofacial surgeon, professor and chairman, AZ Sint‐Jan, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bruges, Belgium;</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a5" countryCode="US"><unparsedAffiliation>periodontist, professor, University of Berne, Department of Periodontology, Division of Oral Microbiology, Berne, Switzerland; and periodontist, professor, University of Washington, Department of Periodontics, Seattle, WA, USA;</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a6" countryCode="BE"><unparsedAffiliation>professor, Free University of Brussel (VUB), Dental Medicine, Brussels, Belgium, and assistant professor, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent, Belgium</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en"><keyword xml:id="k1">bone augmentation</keyword><keyword xml:id="k2">bone level</keyword><keyword xml:id="k3">dental implant</keyword><keyword xml:id="k4">maxilla</keyword><keyword xml:id="k5">microbiology</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">ABSTRACT</title><p><b>Purpose:</b> The purpose of this study was to document the long‐term outcome of Brånemark implants installed in augmented maxillary bone and to identify parameters that are associated with peri‐implant bone level.</p><p><b>Material and Methods:</b> Patients of a periodontal practice who had been referred to a maxillofacial surgeon for iliac crest bone grafting in the atrophic maxilla were retrospectively recruited. Five months following grafting, they received 7–8 turned Brånemark implants. Following submerged healing of another 5 months, implants were uncovered and restorative procedures for fixed rehabilitation were initiated 2–3 months thereafter. The primary outcome variable was bone level defined as the distance from the implant‐abutment interface to the first visible bone‐to‐implant contact. Secondary outcome variables included plaque index, bleeding index, probing depth, and levels of 40 species in subgingival plaque samples as identified by means of checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization.</p><p><b>Results:</b> Nine out of 16 patients (eight females, one male; mean age 59) with 71 implants agreed to come in for evaluation after on average 9 years (SD 4; range 3–13) of function. One implant was deemed mobile at the time of inspection. Clinical conditions were acceptable with 11% of the implants showing pockets ≥ 5 mm. Periodontopathogens were encountered frequently and in high numbers. Clinical parameters and bacterial levels were highly patient dependent. The mean bone level was 2.30 mm (SD 1.53; range 0.00–6.95), with 23% of the implants demonstrating advanced resorption (bone level > 3 mm). Regression analysis showed a significant association of the patient (<i>p</i> < .001) and plaque index (<i>p</i> = .007) with bone level.</p><p><b>Conclusions:</b> The long‐term outcome of Brånemark implants installed in iliac crest‐augmented maxillary bone is acceptable; however, advanced peri‐implant bone loss is rather common and indicative of graft resorption. This phenomenon is patient dependent and seems also associated with oral hygiene.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Long‐Term Clinical, Microbiological, and Radiographic Outcomes of Brånemark™ Implants Installed in Augmented Maxillary Bone for Fixed Full‐Arch Rehabilitation</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Brånemark Implants in Augmented Bone</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Long‐Term Clinical, Microbiological, and Radiographic Outcomes of Brånemark™ Implants Installed in Augmented Maxillary Bone for Fixed Full‐Arch Rehabilitation</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Hugo</namePart><namePart type="family">De Bruyn</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS, MSc, PhD</namePart><affiliation>Periodontitis, professor and chairman, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent Belgium;</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: hugo.debruyn@ugent.be</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Peter</namePart><namePart type="family">Bouvry</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart><affiliation>student undergraduate dentistry, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent, Belgium;</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Bruno</namePart><namePart type="family">Collaert</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS, MSc, PhD</namePart><affiliation>periodontist, Centre for Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Heverlee, Belgium;</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Calix</namePart><namePart type="family">De Clercq</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD, DDS</namePart><affiliation>maxillofacial surgeon, professor and chairman, AZ Sint‐Jan, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bruges, Belgium;</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G. Rutger</namePart><namePart type="family">Persson</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS, MSc, PhD</namePart><affiliation>periodontist, professor, University of Berne, Department of Periodontology, Division of Oral Microbiology, Berne, Switzerland; and periodontist, professor, University of Washington, Department of Periodontics, Seattle, WA, USA;</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jan</namePart><namePart type="family">Cosyn</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">DDS, MSc, PhD</namePart><affiliation>professor, Free University of Brussel (VUB), Dental Medicine, Brussels, Belgium, and assistant professor, University of Ghent, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dental School, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Ghent, Belgium</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2013-02</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2013</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><extent unit="figures">5</extent><extent unit="tables">3</extent><extent unit="formulas">0</extent><extent unit="references">30</extent><extent unit="linksCrossRef">0</extent><extent unit="words">5331</extent></physicalDescription><abstract>Purpose: The purpose of this study was to document the long‐term outcome of Brånemark implants installed in augmented maxillary bone and to identify parameters that are associated with peri‐implant bone level.</abstract><abstract>Material and Methods: Patients of a periodontal practice who had been referred to a maxillofacial surgeon for iliac crest bone grafting in the atrophic maxilla were retrospectively recruited. Five months following grafting, they received 7–8 turned Brånemark implants. Following submerged healing of another 5 months, implants were uncovered and restorative procedures for fixed rehabilitation were initiated 2–3 months thereafter. The primary outcome variable was bone level defined as the distance from the implant‐abutment interface to the first visible bone‐to‐implant contact. Secondary outcome variables included plaque index, bleeding index, probing depth, and levels of 40 species in subgingival plaque samples as identified by means of checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization.</abstract><abstract>Results: Nine out of 16 patients (eight females, one male; mean age 59) with 71 implants agreed to come in for evaluation after on average 9 years (SD 4; range 3–13) of function. One implant was deemed mobile at the time of inspection. Clinical conditions were acceptable with 11% of the implants showing pockets ≥ 5 mm. Periodontopathogens were encountered frequently and in high numbers. Clinical parameters and bacterial levels were highly patient dependent. The mean bone level was 2.30 mm (SD 1.53; range 0.00–6.95), with 23% of the implants demonstrating advanced resorption (bone level > 3 mm). Regression analysis showed a significant association of the patient (p < .001) and plaque index (p = .007) with bone level.</abstract><abstract>Conclusions: The long‐term outcome of Brånemark implants installed in iliac crest‐augmented maxillary bone is acceptable; however, advanced peri‐implant bone loss is rather common and indicative of graft resorption. This phenomenon is patient dependent and seems also associated with oral hygiene.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>bone augmentation</topic><topic>bone level</topic><topic>dental implant</topic><topic>maxilla</topic><topic>microbiology</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>ARTICLE</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">1523-0899</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1708-8208</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1708-8208</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">CID</identifier><part><date>2013</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>15</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>1</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>73</start><end>82</end><total>10</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">AD2DDBA6FDDB281E4EB7D7D2E407F1585BCB4D25</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-C1K3MK9K-B</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00359.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">CID359</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.© 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-L0C46X92-X">wiley</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods><json:item><extension>json</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/json</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/AD2DDBA6FDDB281E4EB7D7D2E407F1585BCB4D25/metadata/json</uri></json:item></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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