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Tooth Loss and Helicobacter pylori Seropositivity: the Newcastle Thousand Families Cohort Study at Age 49–51 Years

Identifieur interne : 005239 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 005238; suivant : 005240

Tooth Loss and Helicobacter pylori Seropositivity: the Newcastle Thousand Families Cohort Study at Age 49–51 Years

Auteurs : Mark S. Pearce ; James G. Steele ; David I. Campbell ; Julian E. Thomas

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:A483CE54324CD763316853B97BCAF21646808453

English descriptors

Abstract

Background.  Helicobacter pylori, one of the commonest chronic bacterial infections of humankind, is an important risk factor for gastric carcinoma. It has also been suggested to be present in dental plaque. This study investigated the potential link between the number of teeth lost and H. pylori seropositivity at age 50 years.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2005.00296.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:A483CE54324CD763316853B97BCAF21646808453

Le document en format XML

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<hi rend="bold">Background. </hi>
<hi rend="italic">Helicobacter pylori</hi>
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<hi rend="italic">H. pylori</hi>
seropositivity at age 50 years.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Methods. </hi>
<hi rend="italic">H. pylori</hi>
seropositivity at age 50 years was investigated among 334 individuals born in Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom, in May and June 1947 and related to the number of teeth lost, after adjusting for socioeconomic status.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Results. </hi>
The unadjusted risk of being seropositive for
<hi rend="italic">H. pylori</hi>
increased with increasing number of teeth lost (odds ratio per tooth 1.03, 95% confidence interval 1.01–1.06,
<hi rend="italic">p</hi>
 = .019). However, after adjustment for socioeconomic status at birth and at age 50 years, the relationship was no longer significant (
<hi rend="italic">p =</hi>
 .36).</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Conclusions. </hi>
Our results, obtained using prospectively collected data, suggest that any relationship between poor oral health and seropositivity to
<hi rend="italic">H. pylori</hi>
may be due to both tooth loss and
<hi rend="italic">H. pylori</hi>
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<i>Reprint requests to</i>
: Dr Mark S. Pearce, Sir James Spence Institute, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 4LP, UK. Tel.: +44 1912023082; Fax: +44 1912023060; E‐mail:
<email>m.s.pearce@ncl.ac.uk</email>
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<title type="main">Tooth Loss and
<i>Helicobacter pylori</i>
Seropositivity: the Newcastle Thousand Families Cohort Study at Age 49–51 Years</title>
<title type="shortAuthors">
<i>Pearce et al.</i>
</title>
<title type="short">
<i>Tooth loss and</i>
H. pylori</title>
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<personName>
<givenNames>James G.</givenNames>
<familyName>Steele</familyName>
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<personName>
<givenNames>David I.</givenNames>
<familyName>Campbell</familyName>
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<personName>
<givenNames>Julian E.</givenNames>
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<title type="main">ABSTRACT</title>
<p>
<b>Background. </b>
<i>Helicobacter pylori</i>
, one of the commonest chronic bacterial infections of humankind, is an important risk factor for gastric carcinoma. It has also been suggested to be present in dental plaque. This study investigated the potential link between the number of teeth lost and
<i>H. pylori</i>
seropositivity at age 50 years.</p>
<p>
<b>Methods. </b>
<i>H. pylori</i>
seropositivity at age 50 years was investigated among 334 individuals born in Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom, in May and June 1947 and related to the number of teeth lost, after adjusting for socioeconomic status.</p>
<p>
<b>Results. </b>
The unadjusted risk of being seropositive for
<i>H. pylori</i>
increased with increasing number of teeth lost (odds ratio per tooth 1.03, 95% confidence interval 1.01–1.06,
<i>p</i>
 = .019). However, after adjustment for socioeconomic status at birth and at age 50 years, the relationship was no longer significant (
<i>p =</i>
 .36).</p>
<p>
<b>Conclusions. </b>
Our results, obtained using prospectively collected data, suggest that any relationship between poor oral health and seropositivity to
<i>H. pylori</i>
may be due to both tooth loss and
<i>H. pylori</i>
colonization being associated with socioeconomic status and related factors.</p>
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<abstract>Background.  Helicobacter pylori, one of the commonest chronic bacterial infections of humankind, is an important risk factor for gastric carcinoma. It has also been suggested to be present in dental plaque. This study investigated the potential link between the number of teeth lost and H. pylori seropositivity at age 50 years.</abstract>
<abstract>Methods.  H. pylori seropositivity at age 50 years was investigated among 334 individuals born in Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom, in May and June 1947 and related to the number of teeth lost, after adjusting for socioeconomic status.</abstract>
<abstract>Results.  The unadjusted risk of being seropositive for H. pylori increased with increasing number of teeth lost (odds ratio per tooth 1.03, 95% confidence interval 1.01–1.06, p = .019). However, after adjustment for socioeconomic status at birth and at age 50 years, the relationship was no longer significant (p = .36).</abstract>
<abstract>Conclusions.  Our results, obtained using prospectively collected data, suggest that any relationship between poor oral health and seropositivity to H. pylori may be due to both tooth loss and H. pylori colonization being associated with socioeconomic status and related factors.</abstract>
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