Sensitivity to change of oral and general health‐related quality of life during prosthodontic treatment
Identifieur interne : 004E03 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 004E02; suivant : 004E04Sensitivity to change of oral and general health‐related quality of life during prosthodontic treatment
Auteurs : Melanie Wickert ; Mike T. John ; Oliver Schierz ; Christian Hirsch ; Ghazal Aarabi ; Daniel R. ReissmannSource :
- European Journal of Oral Sciences [ 0909-8836 ] ; 2014-02.
Abstract
The literature presents conflicting findings on whether health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) measures have sufficient evaluative properties to assess changes caused by dental interventions. The aim of our study was to compare sensitivity to change in HRQoL and OHRQoL in prosthodontic patients. In this prospective intervention study, a total of 165 consecutively recruited patients completed the Short Form‐36 (SF‐36) and the 49‐item Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP), as self‐administered questionnaires, before prosthodontic treatment and 1 month after treatment was finished. Differences in SF‐36 and OHIP scores between baseline and follow up were tested for statistical significance using paired t‐tests. Effect sizes (Cohen's d) were calculated. Health‐related quality of life improved during prosthodontic treatment, indicated by a slight, but statistically significant, increase in the SF‐36 physical component (difference: 1.0 points), whereas perceived mental health did not change substantially (difference: −0.5 points). Improvement in OHRQoL (difference in OHIP sum score: −6.7 points) was statistically significant. Although the OHIP effect size (of 0.2) was considered as small, according to guidelines, it was greater than for the SF‐36 component scores (physical: 0.1; mental: 0.1). Sensitivity to change in quality of life measures was greater for OHRQoL than for HRQoL, limiting the usefulness of HRQoL as an outcome measure in dentistry.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/eos.12104
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John</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, MN, Minneapolis, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schierz, Oliver" sort="Schierz, Oliver" uniqKey="Schierz O" first="Oliver" last="Schierz">Oliver Schierz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Materials Science, School of Dentistry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hirsch, Christian" sort="Hirsch, Christian" uniqKey="Hirsch C" first="Christian" last="Hirsch">Christian Hirsch</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aarabi, Ghazal" sort="Aarabi, Ghazal" uniqKey="Aarabi G" first="Ghazal" last="Aarabi">Ghazal Aarabi</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reissmann, Daniel R" sort="Reissmann, Daniel R" uniqKey="Reissmann D" first="Daniel R." last="Reissmann">Daniel R. 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Reissmann, DDS, Dr Med Dent, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, D‐20246 Hamburg, GermanyE‐mail:</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: d.reissmann@uke.de</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:9BCE8339F45EF866B9A54308F74B5978F2C740A0</idno><date when="2014" year="2014">2014</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/eos.12104</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/9BCE8339F45EF866B9A54308F74B5978F2C740A0/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">004E03</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">004E03</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Sensitivity to change of oral and general health‐related quality of life during prosthodontic treatment</title><author><name sortKey="Wickert, Melanie" sort="Wickert, Melanie" uniqKey="Wickert M" first="Melanie" last="Wickert">Melanie Wickert</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Materials Science, School of Dentistry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="John, Mike T" sort="John, Mike T" uniqKey="John M" first="Mike T." last="John">Mike T. John</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, MN, Minneapolis, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schierz, Oliver" sort="Schierz, Oliver" uniqKey="Schierz O" first="Oliver" last="Schierz">Oliver Schierz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Materials Science, School of Dentistry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hirsch, Christian" sort="Hirsch, Christian" uniqKey="Hirsch C" first="Christian" last="Hirsch">Christian Hirsch</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aarabi, Ghazal" sort="Aarabi, Ghazal" uniqKey="Aarabi G" first="Ghazal" last="Aarabi">Ghazal Aarabi</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reissmann, Daniel R" sort="Reissmann, Daniel R" uniqKey="Reissmann D" first="Daniel R." last="Reissmann">Daniel R. 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Reissmann, DDS, Dr Med Dent, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, D‐20246 Hamburg, GermanyE‐mail:</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: d.reissmann@uke.de</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">European Journal of Oral Sciences</title><title level="j" type="alt">EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORAL SCIENCES</title><idno type="ISSN">0909-8836</idno><idno type="eISSN">1600-0722</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">122</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="70">70</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="77">77</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">8</biblScope><date type="published" when="2014-02">2014-02</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0909-8836</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0909-8836</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">The literature presents conflicting findings on whether health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) measures have sufficient evaluative properties to assess changes caused by dental interventions. The aim of our study was to compare sensitivity to change in HRQoL and OHRQoL in prosthodontic patients. In this prospective intervention study, a total of 165 consecutively recruited patients completed the Short Form‐36 (SF‐36) and the 49‐item Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP), as self‐administered questionnaires, before prosthodontic treatment and 1 month after treatment was finished. Differences in SF‐36 and OHIP scores between baseline and follow up were tested for statistical significance using paired t‐tests. Effect sizes (Cohen's d) were calculated. Health‐related quality of life improved during prosthodontic treatment, indicated by a slight, but statistically significant, increase in the SF‐36 physical component (difference: 1.0 points), whereas perceived mental health did not change substantially (difference: −0.5 points). Improvement in OHRQoL (difference in OHIP sum score: −6.7 points) was statistically significant. Although the OHIP effect size (of 0.2) was considered as small, according to guidelines, it was greater than for the SF‐36 component scores (physical: 0.1; mental: 0.1). Sensitivity to change in quality of life measures was greater for OHRQoL than for HRQoL, limiting the usefulness of HRQoL as an outcome measure in dentistry.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Melanie Wickert</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Prosthodontics and Materials Science, School of Dentistry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Mike T. John</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA</json:string><json:string>Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, MN, Minneapolis, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Oliver Schierz</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Prosthodontics and Materials Science, School of Dentistry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Christian Hirsch</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Ghazal Aarabi</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Daniel R. Reissmann</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA</json:string><json:string>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany</json:string><json:string>Daniel R. Reissmann, DDS, Dr Med Dent, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, D‐20246 Hamburg, GermanyE‐mail:</json:string><json:string>E-mail: d.reissmann@uke.de</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Oral Health Impact Profile</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>oral health‐related quality of life</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>sensitivity to change</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Short Form‐36</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>treatment effects</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>EOS12104</json:string></articleId><arkIstex>ark:/67375/WNG-X474LQ85-5</arkIstex><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>The literature presents conflicting findings on whether health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) measures have sufficient evaluative properties to assess changes caused by dental interventions. The aim of our study was to compare sensitivity to change in HRQoL and OHRQoL in prosthodontic patients. In this prospective intervention study, a total of 165 consecutively recruited patients completed the Short Form‐36 (SF‐36) and the 49‐item Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP), as self‐administered questionnaires, before prosthodontic treatment and 1 month after treatment was finished. Differences in SF‐36 and OHIP scores between baseline and follow up were tested for statistical significance using paired t‐tests. Effect sizes (Cohen's d) were calculated. Health‐related quality of life improved during prosthodontic treatment, indicated by a slight, but statistically significant, increase in the SF‐36 physical component (difference: 1.0 points), whereas perceived mental health did not change substantially (difference: −0.5 points). Improvement in OHRQoL (difference in OHIP sum score: −6.7 points) was statistically significant. Although the OHIP effect size (of 0.2) was considered as small, according to guidelines, it was greater than for the SF‐36 component scores (physical: 0.1; mental: 0.1). 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of Leipzig</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Leipzig</settlement><country key="DE">Germany</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">Mike T.</forename><surname>John</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences</orgName><orgName>School of Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University of Minnesota</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Minneapolis</settlement><region>MN</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation><orgName>Division of Epidemiology and Community Health</orgName><orgName>University of Minnesota</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Minneapolis</settlement><region>MN</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">Oliver</forename><surname>Schierz</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Prosthodontics and Materials Science</orgName><orgName>School of Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University of Leipzig</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Leipzig</settlement><country key="DE">Germany</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">Christian</forename><surname>Hirsch</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Pediatric Dentistry</orgName><orgName>School of Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University of Leipzig</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Leipzig</settlement><country key="DE">Germany</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0004"><persName><forename type="first">Ghazal</forename><surname>Aarabi</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry</orgName><orgName>School of Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Hamburg</settlement><country key="DE">Germany</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0005" role="corresp"><persName><forename type="first">Daniel R.</forename><surname>Reissmann</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences</orgName><orgName>School of Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University of Minnesota</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Minneapolis</settlement><region>MN</region><country key="US">USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation><orgName>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry</orgName><orgName>School of Dentistry</orgName><orgName>University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Hamburg</settlement><country key="DE">Germany</country></address></affiliation><affiliation>Daniel R. Reissmann, DDS, Dr Med Dent, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, D‐20246 Hamburg, Germany E‐mail: d.reissmann@uke.de</affiliation></author><idno type="istex">9BCE8339F45EF866B9A54308F74B5978F2C740A0</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-X474LQ85-5</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/eos.12104</idno><idno type="unit">EOS12104</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:EOS.EOS12104.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">European Journal of Oral Sciences</title><title level="j" type="alt">EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORAL SCIENCES</title><idno type="pISSN">0909-8836</idno><idno type="eISSN">1600-0722</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0722</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/eos.2014.122.issue-1</idno><idno type="product">EOS</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">122</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="70">70</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="77">77</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">8</biblScope><date type="published" when="2014-02"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract style="main" xml:id="eos12104-abs-0001"><p>The literature presents conflicting findings on whether health‐related quality of life (<hi rend="fc">HRQ</hi>o<hi rend="fc">L</hi>) measures have sufficient evaluative properties to assess changes caused by dental interventions. The aim of our study was to compare sensitivity to change in <hi rend="fc">HRQ</hi>o<hi rend="fc">L</hi> and <hi rend="fc">OHRQ</hi>o<hi rend="fc">L</hi> in prosthodontic patients. In this prospective intervention study, a total of 165 consecutively recruited patients completed the <hi rend="fc">S</hi>hort <hi rend="fc">F</hi>orm‐36 (<hi rend="fc">SF</hi>‐36) and the 49‐item <hi rend="fc">O</hi>ral <hi rend="fc">H</hi>ealth <hi rend="fc">I</hi>mpact <hi rend="fc">P</hi>rofile (<hi rend="fc">OHIP</hi>), as self‐administered questionnaires, before prosthodontic treatment and 1 month after treatment was finished. Differences in <hi rend="fc">SF</hi>‐36 and <hi rend="fc">OHIP</hi> scores between baseline and follow up were tested for statistical significance using paired <hi rend="italic">t</hi>‐tests. Effect sizes (Cohen's <hi rend="italic">d</hi>) were calculated. Health‐related quality of life improved during prosthodontic treatment, indicated by a slight, but statistically significant, increase in the <hi rend="fc">SF</hi>‐36 physical component (difference: 1.0 points), whereas perceived mental health did not change substantially (difference: −0.5 points). Improvement in <hi rend="fc">OHRQ</hi>o<hi rend="fc">L</hi> (difference in <hi rend="fc">OHIP</hi> sum score: −6.7 points) was statistically significant. Although the <hi rend="fc">OHIP</hi> effect size (of 0.2) was considered as small, according to guidelines, it was greater than for the <hi rend="fc">SF</hi>‐36 component scores (physical: 0.1; mental: 0.1). Sensitivity to change in quality of life measures was greater for <hi rend="fc">OHRQ</hi>o<hi rend="fc">L</hi> than for <hi rend="fc">HRQ</hi>oL, limiting the usefulness of <hi rend="fc">HRQ</hi>o<hi rend="fc">L</hi> as an outcome measure in dentistry.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords><term xml:id="eos12104-kwd-0001"><hi rend="fc">O</hi>ral <hi rend="fc">H</hi>ealth <hi rend="fc">I</hi>mpact <hi rend="fc">P</hi>rofile</term><term xml:id="eos12104-kwd-0002">oral health‐related quality of life</term><term xml:id="eos12104-kwd-0003">sensitivity to change</term><term xml:id="eos12104-kwd-0004"><hi rend="fc">S</hi>hort <hi rend="fc">F</hi>orm‐36</term><term xml:id="eos12104-kwd-0005">treatment effects</term></keywords><keywords rend="articleCategory"><term>Original Article</term></keywords><keywords rend="tocHeading1"><term>Original articles</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component type="serialArticle" version="2.0" xml:id="eos12104" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0722</doi><issn type="print">0909-8836</issn><issn type="electronic">1600-0722</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="EOS"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title sort="EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORAL SCIENCES" type="main">European Journal of Oral Sciences</title><title type="short">Eur J Oral Sci</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="10"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/eos.2014.122.issue-1</doi><copyright ownership="thirdParty">Copyright © 2014 European Journal of Oral Sciences</copyright><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="122">122</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue">1</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2014-02">February 2014</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" position="110" status="forIssue" type="article"><doi>10.1111/eos.12104</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="EOS12104"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count number="8" type="pageTotal"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="articleCategory">Original Article</title><title type="tocHeading1">Original articles</title></titleGroup><copyright ownership="thirdParty">© 2013 Eur J Oral Sci</copyright><eventGroup><event date="2013-10-01" type="manuscriptAccepted"></event><event agent="SPS" date="2013-11-07" type="xmlCreated"></event><event type="publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated" date="2013-12-06"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2013-12-06"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2014-01-09"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.6.4 mode:FullText" date="2015-10-06"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst">70</numbering><numbering type="pageLast">77</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo><lineatedText><line>Daniel R. Reissmann, DDS, Dr Med Dent, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, D‐20246 Hamburg, Germany</line><line>E‐mail: <email>d.reissmann@uke.de</email></line></lineatedText></correspondenceTo><selfCitationGroup><citation type="self" xml:id="eos12104-cit-1001"><author><familyName>Wickert</familyName> <givenNames>M</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>John</familyName> <givenNames>MT</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>Schierz</familyName> <givenNames>O</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>Hirsch</familyName> <givenNames>C</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>Aarabi</familyName> <givenNames>G</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>Reissmann</familyName> <givenNames>DR</givenNames></author>. <articleTitle>Sensitivity to change of oral and general health‐related quality of life during prosthodontic treatment</articleTitle>. <journalTitle>Eur J Oral Sci</journalTitle> <pubYear year="2014">2014</pubYear>; <vol>122</vol>: <pageFirst>70</pageFirst>–<pageLast>77</pageLast>. © 2013 Eur J Oral Sci</citation></selfCitationGroup><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:EOS.EOS12104.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><titleGroup><title type="main">Sensitivity to change of oral and general health‐related quality of life during prosthodontic treatment</title><title type="shortAuthors"><i>Wickert</i> et al.</title></titleGroup><creators><creator affiliationRef="#eos12104-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="eos12104-cr-0001"><personName><givenNames>Melanie</givenNames> <familyName>Wickert</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#eos12104-aff-0002 #eos12104-aff-0003" creatorRole="author" xml:id="eos12104-cr-0002"><personName><givenNames>Mike T.</givenNames> <familyName>John</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#eos12104-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="eos12104-cr-0003"><personName><givenNames>Oliver</givenNames> <familyName>Schierz</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#eos12104-aff-0004" creatorRole="author" xml:id="eos12104-cr-0004"><personName><givenNames>Christian</givenNames> <familyName>Hirsch</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#eos12104-aff-0005" creatorRole="author" xml:id="eos12104-cr-0005"><personName><givenNames>Ghazal</givenNames> <familyName>Aarabi</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#eos12104-aff-0002 #eos12104-aff-0005" corresponding="yes" creatorRole="author" xml:id="eos12104-cr-0006"><personName><givenNames>Daniel R.</givenNames> <familyName>Reissmann</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation countryCode="DE" type="organization" xml:id="eos12104-aff-0001"><orgDiv>Department of Prosthodontics and Materials Science</orgDiv> <orgDiv>School of Dentistry</orgDiv> <orgName>University of Leipzig</orgName> <address><city>Leipzig</city> <country>Germany</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="eos12104-aff-0002"><orgDiv>Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences</orgDiv> <orgDiv>School of Dentistry</orgDiv> <orgName>University of Minnesota</orgName> <address><city>Minneapolis</city> <countryPart>MN</countryPart> <country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="US" type="organization" xml:id="eos12104-aff-0003"><orgDiv>Division of Epidemiology and Community Health</orgDiv> <orgName>University of Minnesota</orgName> <address><city>Minneapolis</city> <countryPart>MN</countryPart> <country>USA</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="DE" type="organization" xml:id="eos12104-aff-0004"><orgDiv>Department of Pediatric Dentistry</orgDiv> <orgDiv>School of Dentistry</orgDiv> <orgName>University of Leipzig</orgName> <address><city>Leipzig</city> <country>Germany</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="DE" type="organization" xml:id="eos12104-aff-0005"><orgDiv>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry</orgDiv> <orgDiv>School of Dentistry</orgDiv> <orgName>University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf</orgName> <address><city>Hamburg</city> <country>Germany</country></address></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup type="author"><keyword xml:id="eos12104-kwd-0001"><fc>O</fc>ral <fc>H</fc>ealth <fc>I</fc>mpact <fc>P</fc>rofile</keyword><keyword xml:id="eos12104-kwd-0002">oral health‐related quality of life</keyword><keyword xml:id="eos12104-kwd-0003">sensitivity to change</keyword><keyword xml:id="eos12104-kwd-0004"><fc>S</fc>hort <fc>F</fc>orm‐36</keyword><keyword xml:id="eos12104-kwd-0005">treatment effects</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:id="eos12104-abs-0001"><p>The literature presents conflicting findings on whether health‐related quality of life (<fc>HRQ</fc>o<fc>L</fc>) measures have sufficient evaluative properties to assess changes caused by dental interventions. The aim of our study was to compare sensitivity to change in <fc>HRQ</fc>o<fc>L</fc> and <fc>OHRQ</fc>o<fc>L</fc> in prosthodontic patients. In this prospective intervention study, a total of 165 consecutively recruited patients completed the <fc>S</fc>hort <fc>F</fc>orm‐36 (<fc>SF</fc>‐36) and the 49‐item <fc>O</fc>ral <fc>H</fc>ealth <fc>I</fc>mpact <fc>P</fc>rofile (<fc>OHIP</fc>), as self‐administered questionnaires, before prosthodontic treatment and 1 month after treatment was finished. Differences in <fc>SF</fc>‐36 and <fc>OHIP</fc> scores between baseline and follow up were tested for statistical significance using paired <i>t</i>‐tests. Effect sizes (Cohen's <i>d</i>) were calculated. Health‐related quality of life improved during prosthodontic treatment, indicated by a slight, but statistically significant, increase in the <fc>SF</fc>‐36 physical component (difference: 1.0 points), whereas perceived mental health did not change substantially (difference: −0.5 points). Improvement in <fc>OHRQ</fc>o<fc>L</fc> (difference in <fc>OHIP</fc> sum score: −6.7 points) was statistically significant. Although the <fc>OHIP</fc> effect size (of 0.2) was considered as small, according to guidelines, it was greater than for the <fc>SF</fc>‐36 component scores (physical: 0.1; mental: 0.1). Sensitivity to change in quality of life measures was greater for <fc>OHRQ</fc>o<fc>L</fc> than for <fc>HRQ</fc>oL, limiting the usefulness of <fc>HRQ</fc>o<fc>L</fc> as an outcome measure in dentistry.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Sensitivity to change of oral and general health‐related quality of life during prosthodontic treatment</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Sensitivity to change of oral and general health‐related quality of life during prosthodontic treatment</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Melanie</namePart><namePart type="family">Wickert</namePart><affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Materials Science, School of Dentistry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Mike T.</namePart><namePart type="family">John</namePart><affiliation>Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA</affiliation><affiliation>Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, MN, Minneapolis, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Oliver</namePart><namePart type="family">Schierz</namePart><affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Materials Science, School of Dentistry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Christian</namePart><namePart type="family">Hirsch</namePart><affiliation>Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Ghazal</namePart><namePart type="family">Aarabi</namePart><affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Daniel R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Reissmann</namePart><affiliation>Department of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA</affiliation><affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany</affiliation><affiliation>Daniel R. Reissmann, DDS, Dr Med Dent, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, D‐20246 Hamburg, GermanyE‐mail:</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: d.reissmann@uke.de</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2014-02</dateIssued><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2013-11-07</dateCreated><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2013-10-01</dateValid><edition>Wickert M, John MT, Schierz O, Hirsch C, Aarabi G, Reissmann DR. Sensitivity to change of oral and general health‐related quality of life during prosthodontic treatment. Eur J Oral Sci 2014; 122: 70–77. © 2013 Eur J Oral Sci</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2014</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><abstract>The literature presents conflicting findings on whether health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) measures have sufficient evaluative properties to assess changes caused by dental interventions. The aim of our study was to compare sensitivity to change in HRQoL and OHRQoL in prosthodontic patients. In this prospective intervention study, a total of 165 consecutively recruited patients completed the Short Form‐36 (SF‐36) and the 49‐item Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP), as self‐administered questionnaires, before prosthodontic treatment and 1 month after treatment was finished. Differences in SF‐36 and OHIP scores between baseline and follow up were tested for statistical significance using paired t‐tests. Effect sizes (Cohen's d) were calculated. Health‐related quality of life improved during prosthodontic treatment, indicated by a slight, but statistically significant, increase in the SF‐36 physical component (difference: 1.0 points), whereas perceived mental health did not change substantially (difference: −0.5 points). Improvement in OHRQoL (difference in OHIP sum score: −6.7 points) was statistically significant. Although the OHIP effect size (of 0.2) was considered as small, according to guidelines, it was greater than for the SF‐36 component scores (physical: 0.1; mental: 0.1). Sensitivity to change in quality of life measures was greater for OHRQoL than for HRQoL, limiting the usefulness of HRQoL as an outcome measure in dentistry.</abstract><subject><genre>keywords</genre><topic>Oral Health Impact Profile</topic><topic>oral health‐related quality of life</topic><topic>sensitivity to change</topic><topic>Short Form‐36</topic><topic>treatment effects</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>European Journal of Oral Sciences</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Eur J Oral Sci</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Original Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0909-8836</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1600-0722</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0722</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">EOS</identifier><part><date>2014</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>122</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>1</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>70</start><end>77</end><total>8</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">9BCE8339F45EF866B9A54308F74B5978F2C740A0</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-X474LQ85-5</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/eos.12104</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">EOS12104</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2014 European Journal of Oral Sciences© 2013 Eur J Oral Sci</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-L0C46X92-X">wiley</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods><json:item><extension>json</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/json</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/9BCE8339F45EF866B9A54308F74B5978F2C740A0/metadata/json</uri></json:item></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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