Establishment of the epithelial attachment and connective tissue adaptation to implants installed under the concept of “platform switching”: a histologic study in minipigs
Identifieur interne : 004D28 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 004D27; suivant : 004D29Establishment of the epithelial attachment and connective tissue adaptation to implants installed under the concept of “platform switching”: a histologic study in minipigs
Auteurs : Davide Farronato ; Giacomo Santoro ; Luigi Canullo ; Daniele Botticelli ; Carlo Maiorana ; Niklaus P. LangSource :
- Clinical Oral Implants Research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 2012-01.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Abutment, Agriculture animal husbandry department, Alveolar crest, Alveolar crestal bone levels, Animal model, Animal science, Biologic, Biologic width, Biologic width extension, Bone level, Bone resorption, Bony crest, Bony level, Canine mandible, Canullo, Clinical periodontology, Clinical studies, Connective tissue adaptation, Connective tissue adaptation compartment, Connective width, Control sites, Crestal, Crestal bone, Crestal bone changes, Crestal bone level, Crestal bone resorption, Dental implants, Diameter abutments, Epithelial, Epithelial attachment, Epithelial width, Exakt apparatebau, Experimental studies, Experimental study, Farronato, Gieson stain, Histologic, Histologic microphotograph, Histologic study, Histological, Histological processing, Histomorphometrical study, Hong kong, Implant, Implant abutment junction, Implant abutments, Implant insertion, Implant installation, Implants research, International journal, John wiley sons, Marginal area, Marginal bone resorption, Oral impl, Oral implants, Oral maxillofacial implants, Other differences, Platform implant, Platformswitching concept, Present study, Private practice, Radiographic evaluation, Resorption, Restorative dentistry, Soft tissue dimensions, Soft tissues, Titanium implants, Veterinary medicine.
- Teeft :
- Abutment, Agriculture animal husbandry department, Alveolar crest, Alveolar crestal bone levels, Animal model, Animal science, Biologic, Biologic width, Biologic width extension, Bone level, Bone resorption, Bony crest, Bony level, Canine mandible, Canullo, Clinical periodontology, Clinical studies, Connective tissue adaptation, Connective tissue adaptation compartment, Connective width, Control sites, Crestal, Crestal bone, Crestal bone changes, Crestal bone level, Crestal bone resorption, Dental implants, Diameter abutments, Epithelial, Epithelial attachment, Epithelial width, Exakt apparatebau, Experimental studies, Experimental study, Farronato, Gieson stain, Histologic, Histologic microphotograph, Histologic study, Histological, Histological processing, Histomorphometrical study, Hong kong, Implant, Implant abutment junction, Implant abutments, Implant insertion, Implant installation, Implants research, International journal, John wiley sons, Marginal area, Marginal bone resorption, Oral impl, Oral implants, Oral maxillofacial implants, Other differences, Platform implant, Platformswitching concept, Present study, Private practice, Radiographic evaluation, Resorption, Restorative dentistry, Soft tissue dimensions, Soft tissues, Titanium implants, Veterinary medicine.
Abstract
Aim: To validate the “platform switching” concept at oral implants with respect to the preservation of the alveolar crestal bone levels in an animal model.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02196.x
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:9A8F8191FB585362064032D5BBD8868D7DB52F21Le document en format XML
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minipigs</title><pmid><json:string>21492239</json:string></pmid><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><title>Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><doi><json:string>10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</json:string></doi><issn><json:string>0905-7161</json:string></issn><eissn><json:string>1600-0501</json:string></eissn><publisherId><json:string>CLR</json:string></publisherId><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><pages><first>90</first><last>94</last><total>5</total></pages><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre></host><namedEntities><unitex><date><json:string>2012</json:string></date><geogName></geogName><orgName><json:string>SPSS Inc., Chicago</json:string><json:string>University of Hong Kong</json:string><json:string>University of Milan</json:string><json:string>Raffaele Hospital of Milan, Italy</json:string><json:string>Agriculture Animal Husbandry Department of Animal Science</json:string><json:string>University of 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et al. 2008</json:string><json:string>Farronato et al</json:string><json:string>Hermann et al. 1997</json:string><json:string>Becker et al. 2007, 2009</json:string><json:string>Becker et al. 2007</json:string><json:string>Vigolo & Givani 2009</json:string><json:string>Berglundh et al. 2005</json:string><json:string>Lazzara and Porter 2006</json:string><json:string>Becker et al. 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type="first">Davide</forename><surname>Farronato</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Implantology, Fondazione Policlinico Ca' Granda, University of Milan, Milan, Italy<address><country key="IT"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">Giacomo</forename><surname>Santoro</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Implantology, Fondazione Policlinico Ca' Granda, University of Milan, Milan, Italy<address><country key="IT"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">Luigi</forename><surname>Canullo</surname></persName><affiliation>Private Practice, Rome, Italy<address><country key="IT"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">Daniele</forename><surname>Botticelli</surname></persName><affiliation>ARDEC, Ariminum Odontologica, Rimini, Italy & UNESP – Faculty of Dentistry of Araçatuba, São Paulo State University, São Paulo, Brazil</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0004"><persName><forename type="first">Carlo</forename><surname>Maiorana</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Implantology, Fondazione Policlinico Ca' Granda, University of Milan, Milan, Italy<address><country key="IT"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0005"><persName><forename type="first">Niklaus P.</forename><surname>Lang</surname></persName><affiliation>The University of Hong Kong, Prince Philip Dental Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.</affiliation></author><idno type="istex">9A8F8191FB585362064032D5BBD8868D7DB52F21</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-SMST8MJD-L</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02196.x</idno><idno type="unit">CLR2196</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:CLR.CLR2196.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH</title><idno type="pISSN">0905-7161</idno><idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/clr.2011.23.issue-1</idno><idno type="product">CLR</idno><idno type="publisherDivision">ST</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">23</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="90">90</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="94">94</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">5</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2012-01"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main"><head>Abstract</head><p><hi rend="bold">Aim: </hi> To validate the “platform switching” concept at oral implants with respect to the preservation of the alveolar crestal bone levels in an animal model.</p><p><hi rend="bold">Material & methods: </hi> Five minipigs received three implants each with a 0.25 mm implant/abutment mismatch and were placed flush (<hi rend="italic">T</hi><hi rend="subscript">0</hi>), 1 mm below (<hi rend="italic">T</hi><hi rend="subscript">1</hi>) and 1 mm above (<hi rend="italic">T</hi><hi rend="subscript">+1</hi>) the alveolar bony crest, and as a control, one conventionally restored implant placed at the bone level. The implants were randomly inserted flapless into the mandible. Four months after implant insertion, the animals were sacrificed, and undecalcified block sections were obtained and used for histological analyses.</p><p><hi rend="bold">Results: </hi> The mean values for peri‐implant bone resorption were 1.09±0.59 mm (Control), 0.51 (±0.27 mm, <hi rend="italic">T</hi><hi rend="subscript">0</hi>), 0.50 (±0.46 mm, <hi rend="italic">T</hi><hi rend="subscript">+1</hi>) and 1.30 (±0.21 mm, <hi rend="italic">T</hi><hi rend="subscript">−1</hi>), respectively. Statistically significant differences (<hi rend="italic">P</hi><0.05) were found among the test (<hi rend="italic">T</hi><hi rend="subscript">0</hi>, <hi rend="italic">T</hi><hi rend="subscript">−1</hi>) and the control sites.</p><p>Control implants presented an average biologic width length of 3.20 mm (±0.33), with a connective tissue adaptation compartment of 1.29 mm (±0.53) and an epithelial attachment of 1.91 mm (±0.71).</p><p>T<hi rend="subscript">0</hi>, <hi rend="italic">T</hi><hi rend="subscript">+1</hi> and <hi rend="italic">T</hi><hi rend="subscript">−1</hi> implants presented with a mean biologic width of 1.97mm (± 1.20), 2.70mm (± 1.36) and 2.84mm (± 0.90), respectively, with a connective tissue adaptation compartment of 1.21mm (± 0.97), 1.21mm (± 0.65) and 1.50mm (± 0.70) and an epithelial attachment of 0.84mm (± 0.93), 1.66mm (±0.88) and 1.35mm (± 0.44), respectively.</p><p>Differences between the configurations were mainly associated with the length of the epithelial attachment. The epithelial attachment was significantly longer in the C sites than in <hi rend="italic">T</hi><hi rend="subscript">0</hi> (<hi rend="italic">P</hi>=0.014). However, no other differences between configurations were detected.</p><p><hi rend="bold">Conclusion: </hi> If the implants are positioned at the level of the alveolar bony crest, the platform‐switching concept may have a minor impact on the length of the epithelial attachment (0.84 vs. 1.91 mm), while the connective tissue adaptation compartment remains relatively unaffected. Moreover, platform switching resulted in less resorption of the alveolar crest (0.58 mm).</p><p><hi rend="bold">To cite this article:</hi>
Farronato D, Santoro G, Canullo L, Botticelli D, Maiorana C, Lang NP. Establishment of the epithelial attachment and connective tissue adaptation to implants installed under the concept of “platform switching”: a histologic study in minipigs
Clin. Oral Impl. Res. <hi rend="bold">23</hi>, 2012; 90–94.
doi: 10.1111/j.1600‐0501.2011.02196.x</p></abstract><textClass><keywords xml:lang="en"><term xml:id="k1">biologic width</term><term xml:id="k2">connective tissue adaptation</term><term xml:id="k3">epithelial attachment</term><term xml:id="k4">healing</term><term xml:id="k5">oral implants</term><term xml:id="k6">platform switching</term></keywords><keywords rend="tocHeading1"><term>Original Articles</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/9A8F8191FB585362064032D5BBD8868D7DB52F21/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</doi><issn type="print">0905-7161</issn><issn type="electronic">1600-0501</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="CLR"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="01101"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/clr.2011.23.issue-1</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="23">23</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="1">1</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2012-01">January 2012</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="14" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02196.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="CLR2196"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="5"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">Original Articles</title></titleGroup><copyright>© 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S</copyright><eventGroup><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.9.1 mode:FullText" date="2011-12-15"></event><event agent="SPS" date="2011-12-15" type="xmlCorrected"></event><event type="publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated" date="2011-04-15"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2011-04-15"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2011-12-19"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:4.0.1" date="2014-03-12"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.3.4 mode:FullText" date="2015-02-25"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="90">90</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="94">94</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo><b>Corresponding author:</b>
<i>Dr. Luigi Canullo, DDS, PhD</i>
Private Practice
Via Nizza
46 00198 Rome, Italy
Tel.: +39 06 8411980
Fax: +39 347 6201976
e‐mail: <email normalForm="luigicanullo@yahoo.co">luigicanullo@yahoo.co</email></correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:CLR.CLR2196.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><unparsedEditorialHistory><b>Date:</b>, Accepted 2 March 2011</unparsedEditorialHistory><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="7"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="1"></count><count type="formulaTotal" number="0"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="18"></count><count type="wordTotal" number="3976"></count><count type="linksCrossRef" number="24"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Establishment of the epithelial attachment and connective tissue adaptation to implants installed under the concept of “platform switching”: a histologic study in minipigs</title><title type="shortAuthors">Farronato et al.</title><title type="short">Biologic width after platform switching</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Davide</givenNames><familyName>Farronato</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Giacomo</givenNames><familyName>Santoro</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#a2"><personName><givenNames>Luigi</givenNames><familyName>Canullo</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#a3"><personName><givenNames>Daniele</givenNames><familyName>Botticelli</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr5" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Carlo</givenNames><familyName>Maiorana</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr6" affiliationRef="#a4"><personName><givenNames>Niklaus P.</givenNames><familyName>Lang</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1" countryCode="IT"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of Implantology, Fondazione Policlinico Ca' Granda, University of Milan, Milan, Italy</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a2" countryCode="IT"><unparsedAffiliation>Private Practice, Rome, Italy</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a3"><unparsedAffiliation>ARDEC, Ariminum Odontologica, Rimini, Italy & UNESP – Faculty of Dentistry of Araçatuba, São Paulo State University, São Paulo, Brazil</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a4"><unparsedAffiliation>The University of Hong Kong, Prince Philip Dental Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en"><keyword xml:id="k1">biologic width</keyword><keyword xml:id="k2">connective tissue adaptation</keyword><keyword xml:id="k3">epithelial attachment</keyword><keyword xml:id="k4">healing</keyword><keyword xml:id="k5">oral implants</keyword><keyword xml:id="k6">platform switching</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p><b>Aim: </b> To validate the “platform switching” concept at oral implants with respect to the preservation of the alveolar crestal bone levels in an animal model.</p><p><b>Material & methods: </b> Five minipigs received three implants each with a 0.25 mm implant/abutment mismatch and were placed flush (<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>), 1 mm below (<i>T</i><sub>1</sub>) and 1 mm above (<i>T</i><sub>+1</sub>) the alveolar bony crest, and as a control, one conventionally restored implant placed at the bone level. The implants were randomly inserted flapless into the mandible. Four months after implant insertion, the animals were sacrificed, and undecalcified block sections were obtained and used for histological analyses.</p><p><b>Results: </b> The mean values for peri‐implant bone resorption were 1.09±0.59 mm (Control), 0.51 (±0.27 mm, <i>T</i><sub>0</sub>), 0.50 (±0.46 mm, <i>T</i><sub>+1</sub>) and 1.30 (±0.21 mm, <i>T</i><sub>−1</sub>), respectively. Statistically significant differences (<i>P</i><0.05) were found among the test (<i>T</i><sub>0</sub>, <i>T</i><sub>−1</sub>) and the control sites.</p><p>Control implants presented an average biologic width length of 3.20 mm (±0.33), with a connective tissue adaptation compartment of 1.29 mm (±0.53) and an epithelial attachment of 1.91 mm (±0.71).</p><p>T<sub>0</sub>, <i>T</i><sub>+1</sub> and <i>T</i><sub>−1</sub> implants presented with a mean biologic width of 1.97mm (± 1.20), 2.70mm (± 1.36) and 2.84mm (± 0.90), respectively, with a connective tissue adaptation compartment of 1.21mm (± 0.97), 1.21mm (± 0.65) and 1.50mm (± 0.70) and an epithelial attachment of 0.84mm (± 0.93), 1.66mm (±0.88) and 1.35mm (± 0.44), respectively.</p><p>Differences between the configurations were mainly associated with the length of the epithelial attachment. The epithelial attachment was significantly longer in the C sites than in <i>T</i><sub>0</sub> (<i>P</i>=0.014). However, no other differences between configurations were detected.</p><p><b>Conclusion: </b> If the implants are positioned at the level of the alveolar bony crest, the platform‐switching concept may have a minor impact on the length of the epithelial attachment (0.84 vs. 1.91 mm), while the connective tissue adaptation compartment remains relatively unaffected. Moreover, platform switching resulted in less resorption of the alveolar crest (0.58 mm).</p><p><b>To cite this article:</b>
Farronato D, Santoro G, Canullo L, Botticelli D, Maiorana C, Lang NP. Establishment of the epithelial attachment and connective tissue adaptation to implants installed under the concept of “platform switching”: a histologic study in minipigs
Clin. Oral Impl. Res. <b>23</b>, 2012; 90–94.
doi: 10.1111/j.1600‐0501.2011.02196.x</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Establishment of the epithelial attachment and connective tissue adaptation to implants installed under the concept of “platform switching”: a histologic study in minipigs</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Biologic width after platform switching</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Establishment of the epithelial attachment and connective tissue adaptation to implants installed under the concept of “platform switching”: a histologic study in minipigs</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Davide</namePart><namePart type="family">Farronato</namePart><affiliation>Department of Implantology, Fondazione Policlinico Ca' Granda, University of Milan, Milan, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Giacomo</namePart><namePart type="family">Santoro</namePart><affiliation>Department of Implantology, Fondazione Policlinico Ca' Granda, University of Milan, Milan, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Luigi</namePart><namePart type="family">Canullo</namePart><affiliation>Private Practice, Rome, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Daniele</namePart><namePart type="family">Botticelli</namePart><affiliation>ARDEC, Ariminum Odontologica, Rimini, Italy & UNESP – Faculty of Dentistry of Araçatuba, São Paulo State University, São Paulo, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Carlo</namePart><namePart type="family">Maiorana</namePart><affiliation>Department of Implantology, Fondazione Policlinico Ca' Granda, University of Milan, Milan, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Niklaus P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Lang</namePart><affiliation>The University of Hong Kong, Prince Philip Dental Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2012-01</dateIssued><edition>Date:, Accepted 2 March 2011</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2012</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><extent unit="figures">7</extent><extent unit="tables">1</extent><extent unit="formulas">0</extent><extent unit="references">18</extent><extent unit="linksCrossRef">24</extent><extent unit="words">3976</extent></physicalDescription><abstract>Aim: To validate the “platform switching” concept at oral implants with respect to the preservation of the alveolar crestal bone levels in an animal model.</abstract><abstract>Material & methods: Five minipigs received three implants each with a 0.25 mm implant/abutment mismatch and were placed flush (T0), 1 mm below (T1) and 1 mm above (T+1) the alveolar bony crest, and as a control, one conventionally restored implant placed at the bone level. The implants were randomly inserted flapless into the mandible. Four months after implant insertion, the animals were sacrificed, and undecalcified block sections were obtained and used for histological analyses.</abstract><abstract>Results: The mean values for peri‐implant bone resorption were 1.09±0.59 mm (Control), 0.51 (±0.27 mm, T0), 0.50 (±0.46 mm, T+1) and 1.30 (±0.21 mm, T−1), respectively. Statistically significant differences (P<0.05) were found among the test (T0, T−1) and the control sites.</abstract><abstract>Control implants presented an average biologic width length of 3.20 mm (±0.33), with a connective tissue adaptation compartment of 1.29 mm (±0.53) and an epithelial attachment of 1.91 mm (±0.71).</abstract><abstract>T0, T+1 and T−1 implants presented with a mean biologic width of 1.97mm (± 1.20), 2.70mm (± 1.36) and 2.84mm (± 0.90), respectively, with a connective tissue adaptation compartment of 1.21mm (± 0.97), 1.21mm (± 0.65) and 1.50mm (± 0.70) and an epithelial attachment of 0.84mm (± 0.93), 1.66mm (±0.88) and 1.35mm (± 0.44), respectively.</abstract><abstract>Differences between the configurations were mainly associated with the length of the epithelial attachment. The epithelial attachment was significantly longer in the C sites than in T0 (P=0.014). However, no other differences between configurations were detected.</abstract><abstract>Conclusion: If the implants are positioned at the level of the alveolar bony crest, the platform‐switching concept may have a minor impact on the length of the epithelial attachment (0.84 vs. 1.91 mm), while the connective tissue adaptation compartment remains relatively unaffected. Moreover, platform switching resulted in less resorption of the alveolar crest (0.58 mm).</abstract><abstract>To cite this article:
Farronato D, Santoro G, Canullo L, Botticelli D, Maiorana C, Lang NP. Establishment of the epithelial attachment and connective tissue adaptation to implants installed under the concept of “platform switching”: a histologic study in minipigs
Clin. Oral Impl. Res. 23, 2012; 90–94.
doi: 10.1111/j.1600‐0501.2011.02196.x</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>biologic width</topic><topic>connective tissue adaptation</topic><topic>epithelial attachment</topic><topic>healing</topic><topic>oral implants</topic><topic>platform switching</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Clinical Oral Implants Research</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0905-7161</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1600-0501</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">CLR</identifier><part><date>2012</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>23</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>1</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>90</start><end>94</end><total>5</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">9A8F8191FB585362064032D5BBD8868D7DB52F21</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-SMST8MJD-L</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02196.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">CLR2196</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-L0C46X92-X">wiley</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods><json:item><extension>json</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/json</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/9A8F8191FB585362064032D5BBD8868D7DB52F21/metadata/json</uri></json:item></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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