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A 10‐year follow‐up study of the masticatory system after treatment with osseointegrated implant bridges

Identifieur interne : 004437 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 004436; suivant : 004438

A 10‐year follow‐up study of the masticatory system after treatment with osseointegrated implant bridges

Auteurs : Torgny Haraldson ; George Zarb

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:898AA1F1E0EF35BAA39BD80F8F6F7E1248B6B8F8

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract – Twenty‐one patients with osseointegrated implant bridges (OIB), with an average age of 65 yr, were functionally examined at a 10‐yr follow‐up. Altogether 27 OIBs, supported by 138 fixtures, were examined. The examination comprised an anamnestic and clinical examination and registration of bite force. 90% of the patients were very satisfied with the outcome of the treatment. According to the anamnestic dysfunction index (Ai), 80% of the patients were symptom free in their masticatory system. The occlusal state was found to be good. Seventy‐five percent of the patients were found to have only mild dysfunction of their masticatory system or to be symptomless according to the clinical dysfunction index (Di). The bite force ranged from 3 to 118 N at gentle biting, from 25 to 250 N at “biting as when chewing” and from 77.5 to 495.5 N at maximal bite force. On average the bite force had improved significantly at all biteforce levels tested compared to an examination 10 yr earlier. It is concluded that oral function in patients with OIBs is very favorable.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.1988.tb01551.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:898AA1F1E0EF35BAA39BD80F8F6F7E1248B6B8F8

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Twenty‐one patients with osseointegrated implant bridges (OIB), with an average age of 65 yr, were functionally examined at a 10‐yr follow‐up. Altogether 27 OIBs, supported by 138 fixtures, were examined. The examination comprised an anamnestic and clinical examination and registration of bite force. 90% of the patients were very satisfied with the outcome of the treatment. According to the anamnestic dysfunction index (Ai), 80% of the patients were symptom free in their masticatory system. The occlusal state was found to be good. Seventy‐five percent of the patients were found to have only mild dysfunction of their masticatory system or to be symptomless according to the clinical dysfunction index (Di). The bite force ranged from 3 to 118 N at gentle biting, from 25 to 250 N at “biting as when chewing” and from 77.5 to 495.5 N at maximal bite force. On average the bite force had improved significantly at all biteforce levels tested compared to an examination 10 yr earlier. It is concluded that oral function in patients with OIBs is very favorable.</p>
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