Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Oral health status of the elderly in a residential home in Turkey

Identifieur interne : 003E44 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 003E43; suivant : 003E45

Oral health status of the elderly in a residential home in Turkey

Auteurs : Engül Ünlüer ; Saadet Gökalp ; Bahar Güçiz Do An

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:7E22A2081777B6BAF35650C1279E2DC4D47A813F

English descriptors

Abstract

Objectives:  To determine the oral health status and treatment needs of elderly residents of a residential home in Ankara, Turkey.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2007.00136.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:7E22A2081777B6BAF35650C1279E2DC4D47A813F

Le document en format XML

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<p>
<hi rend="bold">Objectives: </hi>
To determine the oral health status and treatment needs of elderly residents of a residential home in Ankara, Turkey.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Background: </hi>
Little is known about oral health problems of elderly living in the institutions.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Methods: </hi>
Among 216 elderly, 193 of them were interviewed and were clinically examined according to WHO criteria. Age, gender, educational and occupational status, oral hygiene practices, dental insurance, access to dental care and systemic diseases were recorded using a structured questionnaire. Coronal and root caries, periodontal disease, dental status and related treatment needs were assessed by two calibrated dentists.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Results: </hi>
The mean age of the subjects were 75.2 ± 8.3 in males, 79.1 ± 7.9 in females; 32.6% of subjects were dentate and the mean number of teeth was 3.7 ± 7.0 (median = 0). A functional dentition was present in 7.3% of subjects (≥20). The mean decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) was 29.3 ± 5.8 (median = 32) and mean root caries was 2.2 ± 3.1 (median = 1.0). The major reason for tooth extraction was dental caries. Of the subjects, 20.7% had at least one untreated coronal caries and 18.1% root caries. The assessment of periodontal status according to CPI revealed that only four persons had nine healthy sextants with the score of ‘0’. Edentulousness was 67.4% while 11.9% of them lacked denture in both jaws.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Conclusion: </hi>
The results illustrated poor dental health and showed extremely high demand for the dental health services programmes for the elderly living in these institutions.</p>
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<correspondenceTo>Assoc. Prof. Bahar Güçiz Doğan, Hacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
Tel.: +90 312 305 1590
Fax: +90 312 311 0072
E‐mail:
<email>bdogan@hacettepe.edu.tr</email>
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<title type="main">Oral health status of the elderly in a residential home in Turkey</title>
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<i>Oral health status of the elderly in Turkey</i>
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<abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><!-- Gerodontology 2007; 24; 22–29

Oral health status of the elderly in a residential home in Turkey
-->
<p>
<b>Objectives: </b>
To determine the oral health status and treatment needs of elderly residents of a residential home in Ankara, Turkey.</p>
<p>
<b>Background: </b>
Little is known about oral health problems of elderly living in the institutions.</p>
<p>
<b>Methods: </b>
Among 216 elderly, 193 of them were interviewed and were clinically examined according to WHO criteria. Age, gender, educational and occupational status, oral hygiene practices, dental insurance, access to dental care and systemic diseases were recorded using a structured questionnaire. Coronal and root caries, periodontal disease, dental status and related treatment needs were assessed by two calibrated dentists.</p>
<p>
<b>Results: </b>
The mean age of the subjects were 75.2 ± 8.3 in males, 79.1 ± 7.9 in females; 32.6% of subjects were dentate and the mean number of teeth was 3.7 ± 7.0 (median = 0). A functional dentition was present in 7.3% of subjects (≥20). The mean decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) was 29.3 ± 5.8 (median = 32) and mean root caries was 2.2 ± 3.1 (median = 1.0). The major reason for tooth extraction was dental caries. Of the subjects, 20.7% had at least one untreated coronal caries and 18.1% root caries. The assessment of periodontal status according to CPI revealed that only four persons had nine healthy sextants with the score of ‘0’. Edentulousness was 67.4% while 11.9% of them lacked denture in both jaws.</p>
<p>
<b>Conclusion: </b>
The results illustrated poor dental health and showed extremely high demand for the dental health services programmes for the elderly living in these institutions.</p>
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<abstract>Objectives:  To determine the oral health status and treatment needs of elderly residents of a residential home in Ankara, Turkey.</abstract>
<abstract>Background:  Little is known about oral health problems of elderly living in the institutions.</abstract>
<abstract>Methods:  Among 216 elderly, 193 of them were interviewed and were clinically examined according to WHO criteria. Age, gender, educational and occupational status, oral hygiene practices, dental insurance, access to dental care and systemic diseases were recorded using a structured questionnaire. Coronal and root caries, periodontal disease, dental status and related treatment needs were assessed by two calibrated dentists.</abstract>
<abstract>Results:  The mean age of the subjects were 75.2 ± 8.3 in males, 79.1 ± 7.9 in females; 32.6% of subjects were dentate and the mean number of teeth was 3.7 ± 7.0 (median = 0). A functional dentition was present in 7.3% of subjects (≥20). The mean decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) was 29.3 ± 5.8 (median = 32) and mean root caries was 2.2 ± 3.1 (median = 1.0). The major reason for tooth extraction was dental caries. Of the subjects, 20.7% had at least one untreated coronal caries and 18.1% root caries. The assessment of periodontal status according to CPI revealed that only four persons had nine healthy sextants with the score of ‘0’. Edentulousness was 67.4% while 11.9% of them lacked denture in both jaws.</abstract>
<abstract>Conclusion:  The results illustrated poor dental health and showed extremely high demand for the dental health services programmes for the elderly living in these institutions.</abstract>
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