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Maxillary bone resorption in patients with mandibular implant-supported overdentures or fixed prostheses

Identifieur interne : 003E28 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 003E27; suivant : 003E29

Maxillary bone resorption in patients with mandibular implant-supported overdentures or fixed prostheses

Auteurs : R. Jacobs ; D. Van Steenberghe ; M. Nys ; I. Naert

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:7DC0B1B48F7E6B0082060E358C83492B70A2E65C

English descriptors

Abstract

For several years, implant-supported overdentures have been used with excellent results in rehabilitation of the edentulous mandible. The effect on the antagonistic jaw bone resorption however, has not yet been evaluated. The aim of this study was to examine on orthopantomograms the anterior and posterior maxillary ridge resorption in three groups of patients with different mandibular prosthetic reconstructions: (1) overdentures supported by two implants, (2) fixed prostheses supported by four to six implants, and (3) complete dentures. The results indicated a more pronounced annual bone resorption in complete denture wearers compared to patients with implant-supported overdentures. A limited but continuing bone resorption was observed for the patients with implant-supported overdentures, and a slightly higher annual bone resorption occurred in the implant-supported fixed prosthesis group.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0022-3913(93)90008-C

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:7DC0B1B48F7E6B0082060E358C83492B70A2E65C

Le document en format XML

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<idno type="pISSN">0022-3913</idno>
<idno type="PII">S0022-3913(05)X8116-1</idno>
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<p>For several years, implant-supported overdentures have been used with excellent results in rehabilitation of the edentulous mandible. The effect on the antagonistic jaw bone resorption however, has not yet been evaluated. The aim of this study was to examine on orthopantomograms the anterior and posterior maxillary ridge resorption in three groups of patients with different mandibular prosthetic reconstructions: (1) overdentures supported by two implants, (2) fixed prostheses supported by four to six implants, and (3) complete dentures. The results indicated a more pronounced annual bone resorption in complete denture wearers compared to patients with implant-supported overdentures. A limited but continuing bone resorption was observed for the patients with implant-supported overdentures, and a slightly higher annual bone resorption occurred in the implant-supported fixed prosthesis group.</p>
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<jid>YMPR</jid>
<aid>9390008C</aid>
<ce:pii>0022-3913(93)90008-C</ce:pii>
<ce:doi>10.1016/0022-3913(93)90008-C</ce:doi>
<ce:copyright type="unknown" year="1993">The Editorial Council of The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry</ce:copyright>
</item-info>
<head>
<ce:article-footnote>
<ce:note-para>Supported in part by the National Fund for Scientific Research (N.F.W.O.) Belgium.</ce:note-para>
</ce:article-footnote>
<ce:title>Maxillary bone resorption in patients with mandibular implant-supported overdentures or fixed prostheses</ce:title>
<ce:author-group>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>R.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Jacobs</ce:surname>
<ce:degrees>DDS</ce:degrees>
<ce:cross-ref refid="fn1">
<ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>D.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>van Steenberghe</ce:surname>
<ce:degrees>MD, PhD</ce:degrees>
<ce:cross-ref refid="cor1">
<ce:sup>*</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="fn2">
<ce:sup>b</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Nys</ce:surname>
<ce:degrees>IrAgricS</ce:degrees>
<ce:cross-ref refid="fn3">
<ce:sup>c</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>I.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Naert</ce:surname>
<ce:degrees>DDS, PhD</ce:degrees>
<ce:cross-ref refid="fn4">
<ce:sup>d</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:affiliation>
<ce:textfn>Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:correspondence id="cor1">
<ce:label>*</ce:label>
<ce:text>
<ce:italic>Reprint requests to:</ce:italic>
<ce:small-caps>Dr. D. van Steenberghe Dept. of Periodontology Faculty of Medicine Catholic University of Leuven Capucijnenvoer</ce:small-caps>
7 3000 Leuven, Belgium.</ce:text>
</ce:correspondence>
<ce:footnote id="fn1">
<ce:label>a</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Research Assistant, National Fund for Scientific Research (NFWO) Belgium, Department of Periodontology (Laboratory of Oral Physiology), Faculty of Medicine.</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="fn2">
<ce:label>b</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Professor, Department of Periodontology.</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="fn3">
<ce:label>c</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Research Assistant, Laboratory of Statistics and Experimental Design, Faculty of Agricultural Science.</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="fn4">
<ce:label>d</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Professor, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine.</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
</ce:author-group>
<ce:abstract id="ab1" class="author" xml:lang="en">
<ce:abstract-sec>
<ce:simple-para>For several years, implant-supported overdentures have been used with excellent results in rehabilitation of the edentulous mandible. The effect on the antagonistic jaw bone resorption however, has not yet been evaluated. The aim of this study was to examine on orthopantomograms the anterior and posterior maxillary ridge resorption in three groups of patients with different mandibular prosthetic reconstructions: (1) overdentures supported by two implants, (2) fixed prostheses supported by four to six implants, and (3) complete dentures. The results indicated a more pronounced annual bone resorption in complete denture wearers compared to patients with implant-supported overdentures. A limited but continuing bone resorption was observed for the patients with implant-supported overdentures, and a slightly higher annual bone resorption occurred in the implant-supported fixed prosthesis group.</ce:simple-para>
</ce:abstract-sec>
</ce:abstract>
</head>
<tail>
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<title>Maxillary bone resorption in patients with mandibular implant-supported overdentures or fixed prostheses</title>
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<title>Maxillary bone resorption in patients with mandibular implant-supported overdentures or fixed prostheses</title>
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<namePart type="family">Jacobs</namePart>
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<affiliation>Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</affiliation>
<description>Research Assistant, National Fund for Scientific Research (NFWO) Belgium, Department of Periodontology (Laboratory of Oral Physiology), Faculty of Medicine.</description>
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<namePart type="family">Naert</namePart>
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<affiliation>Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</affiliation>
<description>Professor, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine.</description>
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<abstract lang="en">For several years, implant-supported overdentures have been used with excellent results in rehabilitation of the edentulous mandible. The effect on the antagonistic jaw bone resorption however, has not yet been evaluated. The aim of this study was to examine on orthopantomograms the anterior and posterior maxillary ridge resorption in three groups of patients with different mandibular prosthetic reconstructions: (1) overdentures supported by two implants, (2) fixed prostheses supported by four to six implants, and (3) complete dentures. The results indicated a more pronounced annual bone resorption in complete denture wearers compared to patients with implant-supported overdentures. A limited but continuing bone resorption was observed for the patients with implant-supported overdentures, and a slightly higher annual bone resorption occurred in the implant-supported fixed prosthesis group.</abstract>
<note>Supported in part by the National Fund for Scientific Research (N.F.W.O.) Belgium.</note>
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