In Practice Evaluation of a Denture Adhesive Using a Gnathometer
Identifieur interne : 003300 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 003299; suivant : 003301In Practice Evaluation of a Denture Adhesive Using a Gnathometer
Auteurs : Jason J. Psillakis ; Robert F. Wright ; John T. Grbic ; Ira B. LamsterSource :
- Journal of Prosthodontics [ 1059-941X ] ; 2004-12.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adhesive, Complete denture, Complete denture patients, Dent, Denture, Denture adhesives, Denture dislodgement, Denture performance, Denture retention, Denture wearers, Dislodgement, Gnathometer, Mandibular, Maxillary, Natural teeth, Partial denture, Practice evaluation, Procter gamble, Prosthesis, Prosthet, Prosthet dent, Wearer.
- Teeft :
- Adhesive, Complete denture, Complete denture patients, Dent, Denture, Denture adhesives, Denture dislodgement, Denture performance, Denture retention, Denture wearers, Dislodgement, Gnathometer, Mandibular, Maxillary, Natural teeth, Partial denture, Practice evaluation, Procter gamble, Prosthesis, Prosthet, Prosthet dent, Wearer.
Abstract
Purpose: This study measured the extent to which the performance of a maxillary complete denture can be improved with the use of a denture adhesive. This in‐practice evaluation assessed both a quantitative measure (force until dislodgement), without and with the adhesive, and patients' perception regarding the use of adhesive. Materials and Methods: A total of 194 patients (77 men, 117 women) who wore maxillary complete dentures were tested for denture performance both without and with denture adhesive. A simple gnathometer was used. Patient perceptions were also assessed by a questionnaire and analyzed for denture performance as well as the effects on speaking and chewing, fit and comfort, and perceived confidence. Results: There was a 63.4% improvement in bite force dislodgement with the use of a denture adhesive. A total of 79.2% of the patients perceived better denture performance (bite force dislodgement) with adhesive use. A total of 55.7% perceived an improvement in speaking and chewing. A total of 56.2% noticed the fit and comfort were better. A total of 63.9% responded that they had improved confidence. Conclusions: Use of a denture adhesive can improve the incisal (or protrusive) biting force for patients who wear a maxillary complete denture. Subjectively, the patients reported an improved perception of denture performance and that the use of adhesive provided greater confidence when using the prosthesis.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-849X.2004.04040.x
Links to Exploration step
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Purpose: This study measured the extent to which the performance of a maxillary complete denture can be improved with the use of a denture adhesive. This in‐practice evaluation assessed both a quantitative measure (force until dislodgement), without and with the adhesive, and patients' perception regarding the use of adhesive. Materials and Methods: A total of 194 patients (77 men, 117 women) who wore maxillary complete dentures were tested for denture performance both without and with denture adhesive. A simple gnathometer was used. Patient perceptions were also assessed by a questionnaire and analyzed for denture performance as well as the effects on speaking and chewing, fit and comfort, and perceived confidence. Results: There was a 63.4% improvement in bite force dislodgement with the use of a denture adhesive. A total of 79.2% of the patients perceived better denture performance (bite force dislodgement) with adhesive use. A total of 55.7% perceived an improvement in speaking and chewing. A total of 56.2% noticed the fit and comfort were better. A total of 63.9% responded that they had improved confidence. Conclusions: Use of a denture adhesive can improve the incisal (or protrusive) biting force for patients who wear a maxillary complete denture. Subjectively, the patients reported an improved perception of denture performance and that the use of adhesive provided greater confidence when using the prosthesis.</div>
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<hi rend="italic"><emph><span>Purpose:</span>
</emph>
</hi>
This study measured the extent to which the performance of a maxillary complete denture can be improved with the use of a denture adhesive. This in‐practice evaluation assessed both a quantitative measure (force until dislodgement), without and with the adhesive, and patients' perception regarding the use of adhesive.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="italic"><emph><span>Materials and Methods:</span>
</emph>
</hi>
A total of 194 patients (77 men, 117 women) who wore maxillary complete dentures were tested for denture performance both without and with denture adhesive. A simple gnathometer was used. Patient perceptions were also assessed by a questionnaire and analyzed for denture performance as well as the effects on speaking and chewing, fit and comfort, and perceived confidence.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="italic"><emph><span>Results:</span>
</emph>
</hi>
There was a 63.4% improvement in bite force dislodgement with the use of a denture adhesive. A total of 79.2% of the patients perceived better denture performance (bite force dislodgement) with adhesive use. A total of 55.7% perceived an improvement in speaking and chewing. A total of 56.2% noticed the fit and comfort were better. A total of 63.9% responded that they had improved confidence.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="italic"><emph><span>Conclusions:</span>
</emph>
</hi>
Use of a denture adhesive can improve the incisal (or protrusive) biting force for patients who wear a maxillary complete denture. Subjectively, the patients reported an improved perception of denture performance and that the use of adhesive provided greater confidence when using the prosthesis.</p>
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<titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1"><sc>Clinical Research</sc>
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<correspondenceTo> Jason J. Psillakis, DDS, MS, Columbia University, School of Dental and Oral Surgery, PH 7 East‐Room 115, 630 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032. E‐mail: <email>jpsillakis@yahoo.com</email>
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<contentMeta><unparsedEditorialHistory>Accepted April 1, 2004.</unparsedEditorialHistory>
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<titleGroup><title type="main">In Practice Evaluation of a Denture Adhesive Using a Gnathometer</title>
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<creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Jason J.</givenNames>
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<degrees>DDS, MS</degrees>
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<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a2"><personName><givenNames>Robert F.</givenNames>
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<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#a3"><personName><givenNames>John T.</givenNames>
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<degrees>DMD, MS, MMSc</degrees>
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<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#a4"><personName><givenNames>Ira B.</givenNames>
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<degrees>DDS, MMSc</degrees>
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<affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1"><unparsedAffiliation>Assistant Professor of Clinical Dentistry (Prosthodontics).</unparsedAffiliation>
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<affiliation xml:id="a2"><unparsedAffiliation>Professor of Clinical Dentistry (Prosthodontics); Director, Division of Prosthodontics.</unparsedAffiliation>
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<affiliation xml:id="a3"><unparsedAffiliation>Associate Professor and Director, Division of Oral Biology.</unparsedAffiliation>
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<affiliation xml:id="a4"><unparsedAffiliation>Dean.</unparsedAffiliation>
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<keywordGroup xml:lang="en"><keyword xml:id="k1">stress distribution</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k2">photoelastic analysis</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k3">occlusion</keyword>
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<abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><p> <i><span cssStyle="text-decoration:underline">Purpose:</span>
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This study measured the extent to which the performance of a maxillary complete denture can be improved with the use of a denture adhesive. This in‐practice evaluation assessed both a quantitative measure (force until dislodgement), without and with the adhesive, and patients' perception regarding the use of adhesive.</p>
<p> <i><span cssStyle="text-decoration:underline">Materials and Methods:</span>
</i>
A total of 194 patients (77 men, 117 women) who wore maxillary complete dentures were tested for denture performance both without and with denture adhesive. A simple gnathometer was used. Patient perceptions were also assessed by a questionnaire and analyzed for denture performance as well as the effects on speaking and chewing, fit and comfort, and perceived confidence.</p>
<p> <i><span cssStyle="text-decoration:underline">Results:</span>
</i>
There was a 63.4% improvement in bite force dislodgement with the use of a denture adhesive. A total of 79.2% of the patients perceived better denture performance (bite force dislodgement) with adhesive use. A total of 55.7% perceived an improvement in speaking and chewing. A total of 56.2% noticed the fit and comfort were better. A total of 63.9% responded that they had improved confidence.</p>
<p> <i><span cssStyle="text-decoration:underline">Conclusions:</span>
</i>
Use of a denture adhesive can improve the incisal (or protrusive) biting force for patients who wear a maxillary complete denture. Subjectively, the patients reported an improved perception of denture performance and that the use of adhesive provided greater confidence when using the prosthesis.</p>
<!--
J Prosthodont 2004;13:244-250. Copyright © 2004 by The American College of Prosthodontists.
--></abstract>
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<mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>In Practice Evaluation of a Denture Adhesive Using a Gnathometer</title>
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<abstract lang="en">Purpose: This study measured the extent to which the performance of a maxillary complete denture can be improved with the use of a denture adhesive. This in‐practice evaluation assessed both a quantitative measure (force until dislodgement), without and with the adhesive, and patients' perception regarding the use of adhesive. Materials and Methods: A total of 194 patients (77 men, 117 women) who wore maxillary complete dentures were tested for denture performance both without and with denture adhesive. A simple gnathometer was used. Patient perceptions were also assessed by a questionnaire and analyzed for denture performance as well as the effects on speaking and chewing, fit and comfort, and perceived confidence. Results: There was a 63.4% improvement in bite force dislodgement with the use of a denture adhesive. A total of 79.2% of the patients perceived better denture performance (bite force dislodgement) with adhesive use. A total of 55.7% perceived an improvement in speaking and chewing. A total of 56.2% noticed the fit and comfort were better. A total of 63.9% responded that they had improved confidence. Conclusions: Use of a denture adhesive can improve the incisal (or protrusive) biting force for patients who wear a maxillary complete denture. Subjectively, the patients reported an improved perception of denture performance and that the use of adhesive provided greater confidence when using the prosthesis.</abstract>
<subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre>
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<topic>photoelastic analysis</topic>
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<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Prosthodontics</title>
<subTitle>Implant, Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry</subTitle>
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