Evaluation of oral health related to body mass index
Identifieur interne : 003049 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 003048; suivant : 003050Evaluation of oral health related to body mass index
Auteurs : C. Benguigui ; V. Bongard ; J-B Ruidavets ; M. Sixou ; B. Chamontin ; J. Ferrières ; J. AmarSource :
- Oral Diseases [ 1354-523X ] ; 2012-11.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Abdominal obesity, Acta odontol scand, Additional adjustment, Alcoholic beverages, Amar, Benguigui, Body mass index, Centre hospitalier universitaire, Clin nutr, Clin periodontol, Clinical attachment loss, Clinical pocket, Critical revision, Dairy products, Dental plaque, Diastolic blood pressure, Dietary intake, Dietary patterns, Education level, Energy intake, Entire toulouse mona lisa population, Explanatory variables, Factor score, Food items, Former smokers, French population, Fresh products, Gender, Gingival, Gingival index, High school, Homa index, Homeostasis model assessment, Infectious diseases, Infectious origin, Insulin, Insulin resistance, Light fats, Logistic regression, Main characteristics, Male gender, Metabolic disturbances, Mona, Mona lisa study, More interproximal sites, Nutritional status, Obesity, Older adults, Older people, Oral bacteria, Oral conditions, Oral diseases, Oral health, Oral health markers, Oral hygiene, Oral variables, Other hand, Overweight obesity, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal diseases, Periodontal infection, Periodontal status, Periodontitis, Physical activity, Plaque, Plaque index, Plasma insulin, Pocket depth, Public health nutr, Quartile, Quartile limits, Reference class, Regression analysis, Same tooth, Severe number, Severe periodontitis, Sheiham, Smoking habits, Starchy food, Statistical analyses, Statistical analysis, Systolic blood pressure, Teeth periodontitis, Third molars, Total energy intake, Toulouse, Univariate comparisons, Upper quartile.
- Teeft :
- Abdominal obesity, Acta odontol scand, Additional adjustment, Alcoholic beverages, Amar, Benguigui, Body mass index, Centre hospitalier universitaire, Clin nutr, Clin periodontol, Clinical attachment loss, Clinical pocket, Critical revision, Dairy products, Dental plaque, Diastolic blood pressure, Dietary intake, Dietary patterns, Education level, Energy intake, Entire toulouse mona lisa population, Explanatory variables, Factor score, Food items, Former smokers, French population, Fresh products, Gender, Gingival, Gingival index, High school, Homa index, Homeostasis model assessment, Infectious diseases, Infectious origin, Insulin, Insulin resistance, Light fats, Logistic regression, Main characteristics, Male gender, Metabolic disturbances, Mona, Mona lisa study, More interproximal sites, Nutritional status, Obesity, Older adults, Older people, Oral bacteria, Oral conditions, Oral diseases, Oral health, Oral health markers, Oral hygiene, Oral variables, Other hand, Overweight obesity, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal diseases, Periodontal infection, Periodontal status, Periodontitis, Physical activity, Plaque, Plaque index, Plasma insulin, Pocket depth, Public health nutr, Quartile, Quartile limits, Reference class, Regression analysis, Same tooth, Severe number, Severe periodontitis, Sheiham, Smoking habits, Starchy food, Statistical analyses, Statistical analysis, Systolic blood pressure, Teeth periodontitis, Third molars, Total energy intake, Toulouse, Univariate comparisons, Upper quartile.
Abstract
Oral Diseases (2012) 18, 748–755
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2012.01940.x
Links to Exploration step
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<term>High school</term>
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<term>Logistic regression</term>
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<term>Male gender</term>
<term>Metabolic disturbances</term>
<term>Mona</term>
<term>Mona lisa study</term>
<term>More interproximal sites</term>
<term>Nutritional status</term>
<term>Obesity</term>
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<term>Overweight obesity</term>
<term>Periodontal</term>
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<term>Periodontal diseases</term>
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<term>Plaque</term>
<term>Plaque index</term>
<term>Plasma insulin</term>
<term>Pocket depth</term>
<term>Public health nutr</term>
<term>Quartile</term>
<term>Quartile limits</term>
<term>Reference class</term>
<term>Regression analysis</term>
<term>Same tooth</term>
<term>Severe number</term>
<term>Severe periodontitis</term>
<term>Sheiham</term>
<term>Smoking habits</term>
<term>Starchy food</term>
<term>Statistical analyses</term>
<term>Statistical analysis</term>
<term>Systolic blood pressure</term>
<term>Teeth periodontitis</term>
<term>Third molars</term>
<term>Total energy intake</term>
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<term>Alcoholic beverages</term>
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<term>Benguigui</term>
<term>Body mass index</term>
<term>Centre hospitalier universitaire</term>
<term>Clin nutr</term>
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<term>Dairy products</term>
<term>Dental plaque</term>
<term>Diastolic blood pressure</term>
<term>Dietary intake</term>
<term>Dietary patterns</term>
<term>Education level</term>
<term>Energy intake</term>
<term>Entire toulouse mona lisa population</term>
<term>Explanatory variables</term>
<term>Factor score</term>
<term>Food items</term>
<term>Former smokers</term>
<term>French population</term>
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<term>Gingival index</term>
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<term>Homa index</term>
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<term>Infectious origin</term>
<term>Insulin</term>
<term>Insulin resistance</term>
<term>Light fats</term>
<term>Logistic regression</term>
<term>Main characteristics</term>
<term>Male gender</term>
<term>Metabolic disturbances</term>
<term>Mona</term>
<term>Mona lisa study</term>
<term>More interproximal sites</term>
<term>Nutritional status</term>
<term>Obesity</term>
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<term>Periodontal infection</term>
<term>Periodontal status</term>
<term>Periodontitis</term>
<term>Physical activity</term>
<term>Plaque</term>
<term>Plaque index</term>
<term>Plasma insulin</term>
<term>Pocket depth</term>
<term>Public health nutr</term>
<term>Quartile</term>
<term>Quartile limits</term>
<term>Reference class</term>
<term>Regression analysis</term>
<term>Same tooth</term>
<term>Severe number</term>
<term>Severe periodontitis</term>
<term>Sheiham</term>
<term>Smoking habits</term>
<term>Starchy food</term>
<term>Statistical analyses</term>
<term>Statistical analysis</term>
<term>Systolic blood pressure</term>
<term>Teeth periodontitis</term>
<term>Third molars</term>
<term>Total energy intake</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Oral Diseases (2012) 18, 748–755</div>
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<profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main"><p><hi rend="italic">Oral Diseases</hi>
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<p><hi rend="bold">Objective: </hi>
Poor oral health has previously been related to high body mass index (BMI). We aimed at exploring the link between BMI and several oral health markers, after adjustment for dietary patterns and plasma insulin, both of which could act as mediators.</p>
<p><hi rend="bold">Subjects and Methods: </hi>
Dental examination was performed in a sample of 186 French subjects aged 35–64 years and selected from the general population to assess number of missing teeth, periodontitis, clinical attachment loss (CAL), probing pocket depth (PD), gingival index (GI) and plaque index (PI). Data collection also included a food‐frequency questionnaire. BMI (considered as outcome variable) was categorized into quartiles, and as BMI<25; 25 ≤BMI<30; and BMI ≥ 30 kg m<hi rend="superscript">−2</hi>
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<p><hi rend="bold">Results: </hi>
After adjustment for age, gender, education level, smoking, physical activity, energy intake and C‐reactive protein, BMI was statistically associated with missing teeth, PD and PI, but not with CAL, GI or periodontitis. After additional adjustment for ‘high‐carbohydrate’ diet and plasma insulin or HOMA (homeostasis model assessment) index for insulin resistance, the statistical relationship between BMI and oral variables remained significant only for PD and PI.</p>
<p><hi rend="bold">Conclusions: </hi>
Plaque index, reflecting dental plaque, and PD, closely linked with periodontal inflammation and infection, are statistically associated with high BMI and obesity, independently of dietary patterns and insulin resistance.</p>
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(2012) <b>18</b>
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<p><b>Objective: </b>
Poor oral health has previously been related to high body mass index (BMI). We aimed at exploring the link between BMI and several oral health markers, after adjustment for dietary patterns and plasma insulin, both of which could act as mediators.</p>
<p><b>Subjects and Methods: </b>
Dental examination was performed in a sample of 186 French subjects aged 35–64 years and selected from the general population to assess number of missing teeth, periodontitis, clinical attachment loss (CAL), probing pocket depth (PD), gingival index (GI) and plaque index (PI). Data collection also included a food‐frequency questionnaire. BMI (considered as outcome variable) was categorized into quartiles, and as BMI<25; 25 ≤BMI<30; and BMI ≥ 30 kg m<sup>−2</sup>
.</p>
<p><b>Results: </b>
After adjustment for age, gender, education level, smoking, physical activity, energy intake and C‐reactive protein, BMI was statistically associated with missing teeth, PD and PI, but not with CAL, GI or periodontitis. After additional adjustment for ‘high‐carbohydrate’ diet and plasma insulin or HOMA (homeostasis model assessment) index for insulin resistance, the statistical relationship between BMI and oral variables remained significant only for PD and PI.</p>
<p><b>Conclusions: </b>
Plaque index, reflecting dental plaque, and PD, closely linked with periodontal inflammation and infection, are statistically associated with high BMI and obesity, independently of dietary patterns and insulin resistance.</p>
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<abstract>Oral Diseases (2012) 18, 748–755</abstract>
<abstract>Objective: Poor oral health has previously been related to high body mass index (BMI). We aimed at exploring the link between BMI and several oral health markers, after adjustment for dietary patterns and plasma insulin, both of which could act as mediators.</abstract>
<abstract>Subjects and Methods: Dental examination was performed in a sample of 186 French subjects aged 35–64 years and selected from the general population to assess number of missing teeth, periodontitis, clinical attachment loss (CAL), probing pocket depth (PD), gingival index (GI) and plaque index (PI). Data collection also included a food‐frequency questionnaire. BMI (considered as outcome variable) was categorized into quartiles, and as BMI<25; 25 ≤BMI<30; and BMI ≥ 30 kg m−2.</abstract>
<abstract>Results: After adjustment for age, gender, education level, smoking, physical activity, energy intake and C‐reactive protein, BMI was statistically associated with missing teeth, PD and PI, but not with CAL, GI or periodontitis. After additional adjustment for ‘high‐carbohydrate’ diet and plasma insulin or HOMA (homeostasis model assessment) index for insulin resistance, the statistical relationship between BMI and oral variables remained significant only for PD and PI.</abstract>
<abstract>Conclusions: Plaque index, reflecting dental plaque, and PD, closely linked with periodontal inflammation and infection, are statistically associated with high BMI and obesity, independently of dietary patterns and insulin resistance.</abstract>
<subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>body mass index</topic>
<topic>periodontal status</topic>
<topic>plaque index</topic>
<topic>diet</topic>
<topic>insulin</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Oral Diseases</title>
</titleInfo>
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<subject><genre>article-category</genre>
<topic>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">1354-523X</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1601-0825</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1601-0825</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">ODI</identifier>
<part><date>2012</date>
<detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption>
<number>18</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption>
<number>8</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages"><start>748</start>
<end>755</end>
<total>8</total>
</extent>
</part>
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<identifier type="istex">6289B502E95BDA5FE1D29313EB4AF41A5EF686A4</identifier>
<identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-GR0FPDJ7-1</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1601-0825.2012.01940.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">ODI1940</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2012 John Wiley & Sons A/S</accessCondition>
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