Implant retainers for free‐end removable partial dentures affect mastication and nutrient intake
Identifieur interne : 002E65 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 002E64; suivant : 002E66Implant retainers for free‐end removable partial dentures affect mastication and nutrient intake
Auteurs : Camila Heitor Campos ; Thais Marques Simek Vega Gonçalves ; Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues GarciaSource :
- Clinical Oral Implants Research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 2014-08.
Abstract
This study measured swallowing threshold parameters and nutrient intake in partially dentate subjects rehabilitated by conventional free‐end removable partial dentures (RPD) and by RPD over posterior implant retainers and ball attachments (BA).
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/clr.12165
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Renata Cunha Matheus" sort="Rodrigues Garcia, Renata Cunha Matheus" uniqKey="Rodrigues Garcia R" first="Renata Cunha Matheus" last="Rodrigues Garcia">Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>, PhDDepartment of Prosthodontics and PeriodontologyPiracicaba Dental School, University of CampinasAvenida Limeira, nº 901, Bairro Areião CEP 13414‐903, Piracicaba, SP, BrazilTel.: +55 19 2106 5240Fax: +55 19 2106 5211e‐mail:</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: regarcia@fop.unicamp.br</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:5F104A9EA2DCFEC9FC5D40E97194C0775D21789E</idno><date when="2014" year="2014">2014</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/clr.12165</idno><idno 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Gonçalves</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rodrigues Garcia, Renata Cunha Matheus" sort="Rodrigues Garcia, Renata Cunha Matheus" uniqKey="Rodrigues Garcia R" first="Renata Cunha Matheus" last="Rodrigues Garcia">Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>, PhDDepartment of Prosthodontics and PeriodontologyPiracicaba Dental School, University of CampinasAvenida Limeira, nº 901, Bairro Areião CEP 13414‐903, Piracicaba, SP, BrazilTel.: +55 19 2106 5240Fax: +55 19 2106 5211e‐mail:</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: regarcia@fop.unicamp.br</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH</title><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno><idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">25</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">8</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="957">957</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="961">961</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">5</biblScope><date type="published" when="2014-08">2014-08</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">This study measured swallowing threshold parameters and nutrient intake in partially dentate subjects rehabilitated by conventional free‐end removable partial dentures (RPD) and by RPD over posterior implant retainers and ball attachments (BA).</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Camila Heitor Campos</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Thais Marques Simek Vega Gonçalves</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil</json:string><json:string>, PhDDepartment of Prosthodontics and PeriodontologyPiracicaba Dental School, University of CampinasAvenida Limeira, nº 901, Bairro Areião CEP 13414‐903, Piracicaba, SP, 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Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd</licence></availability><date type="published" when="2014-08"></date></publicationStmt><notesStmt><note type="content-type" subtype="article" source="article" scheme="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</note><note type="publication-type" subtype="journal" scheme="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="article"><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Implant retainers for free‐end removable partial dentures affect mastication and nutrient intake</title><author xml:id="author-0000"><persName><forename type="first">Camila Heitor</forename><surname>Campos</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology</orgName><orgName>Piracicaba Dental School</orgName><orgName>University of Campinas</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Campinas</settlement><country key="BR">Brazil</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">Thais Marques Simek Vega</forename><surname>Gonçalves</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology</orgName><orgName>Piracicaba Dental School</orgName><orgName>University of Campinas</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Campinas</settlement><country key="BR">Brazil</country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002" role="corresp"><persName><forename type="first">Renata Cunha Matheus</forename><surname>Rodrigues Garcia</surname></persName><affiliation><orgName>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology</orgName><orgName>Piracicaba Dental School</orgName><orgName>University of Campinas</orgName><address><settlement type="city">Campinas</settlement><country key="BR">Brazil</country></address></affiliation><affiliation>Corresponding author: Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia, PhD Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas Avenida Limeira, nº 901, Bairro Areião CEP 13414‐903, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil Tel.: +55 19 2106 5240 Fax: +55 19 2106 5211 e‐mail: regarcia@fop.unicamp.br</affiliation></author><idno type="istex">5F104A9EA2DCFEC9FC5D40E97194C0775D21789E</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-9NS5PR89-B</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/clr.12165</idno><idno type="unit">CLR12165</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:CLR.CLR12165.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH</title><idno type="pISSN">0905-7161</idno><idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/clr.2014.25.issue-8</idno><idno type="product">CLR</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">25</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">8</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="957">957</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="961">961</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">5</biblScope><date type="published" when="2014-08"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main" xml:id="clr12165-abs-0001"><head>Abstract</head>
Objectives
<p>This study measured swallowing threshold parameters and nutrient intake in partially dentate subjects rehabilitated by conventional free‐end removable partial dentures (<hi rend="fc">RPD</hi>) and by <hi rend="fc">RPD</hi> over posterior implant retainers and ball attachments (<hi rend="fc">BA</hi>).</p>
Materials and methods
<p>Eight subjects (two men and six women; mean age 60.1 ± 6.6 years old) received conventional total maxillary dentures and free‐end <hi rend="fc">RPD</hi> in the mandible. Two months after denture insertion, swallowing threshold and nutrient intake assessments occurred, which included an evaluation of the number of masticatory cycles and medium particle size (X<hi rend="subscript">50</hi>) of a silicone test material (Optocal). A 3‐day food diary verified nutrient intake based on a standard Brazilian Food Composition Table. Then, osseointegrated implants were placed bilaterally in the mandibular first molar region, followed by <hi rend="fc">BA</hi>, which was fitted in the <hi rend="fc">RPD</hi> bases after healing. After 2 months of the <hi rend="fc">RPD</hi> over implants and <hi rend="fc">BA</hi> use, variables were again assessed. Wilcoxon signed rank tests evaluated the data (<hi rend="italic">P </hi><<hi rend="italic"> </hi>0.05).</p>
Results
<p>Masticatory cycles did not differ (<hi rend="italic">P </hi>><hi rend="italic"> </hi>0.05); however, subjects showed decreased X<hi rend="subscript">50</hi> values at the swallowing moment (<hi rend="italic">P </hi>=<hi rend="italic"> </hi>0.008) and increased daily energy (<hi rend="italic">P </hi>=<hi rend="italic"> </hi>0.008), carbohydrate (<hi rend="italic">P </hi>=<hi rend="italic"> </hi>0.016), protein (<hi rend="italic">P </hi>=<hi rend="italic"> </hi>0.023), calcium (<hi rend="italic">P </hi>=<hi rend="italic"> </hi>0.008), fiber (<hi rend="italic">P </hi>=<hi rend="italic"> </hi>0.016), and iron (<hi rend="italic">P </hi>=<hi rend="italic"> </hi>0.016) intake with <hi rend="fc">RPD</hi> implants and <hi rend="fc">BA</hi> inserts. No differences were found in fat consumption (<hi rend="italic">P </hi>><hi rend="italic"> </hi>0.05).</p>
Conclusion
<p>Implants and <hi rend="fc">BA</hi> retainers over a free‐end <hi rend="fc">RPD</hi> resulted in smaller swallowed median particle size and improved nutrient intake.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords><term xml:id="clr12165-kwd-0001">deglutition</term><term xml:id="clr12165-kwd-0002">dental implants</term><term xml:id="clr12165-kwd-0003">dental prosthesis</term><term xml:id="clr12165-kwd-0004">nutrition</term></keywords><keywords rend="articleCategory"><term>Original Article</term></keywords><keywords rend="tocHeading1"><term>Original Articles</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component type="serialArticle" version="2.0" xml:id="clr12165" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</doi><issn type="print">0905-7161</issn><issn type="electronic">1600-0501</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="CLR"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title sort="CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH" type="main">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><title type="short">Clin. Oral Impl. Res.</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="80"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/clr.2014.25.issue-8</doi><copyright ownership="publisher">Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S</copyright><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="25">25</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue">8</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2014-08">August 2014</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" position="110" status="forIssue" type="article"><doi>10.1111/clr.12165</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="CLR12165"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count number="5" type="pageTotal"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="articleCategory">Original Article</title><title type="tocHeading1">Original Articles</title></titleGroup><copyright ownership="publisher">© 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd</copyright><eventGroup><event date="2013-03-07" type="manuscriptAccepted"></event><event agent="SPS" date="2013-03-18" type="xmlCreated"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.3.3 mode:FullText" date="2014-07-07"></event><event type="publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated" date="2013-04-08"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2013-04-08"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2014-07-07"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.6.4 mode:FullText" date="2015-10-07"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst">957</numbering><numbering type="pageLast">961</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo><lineatedText><line><b>Corresponding author:</b></line><line><i>Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia</i>, PhD</line><line>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology</line><line>Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas</line><line>Avenida Limeira, nº 901, Bairro Areião CEP 13414‐903, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil</line><line>Tel.: +55 19 2106 5240</line><line>Fax: +55 19 2106 5211</line><line>e‐mail: <email>regarcia@fop.unicamp.br</email></line></lineatedText></correspondenceTo><selfCitationGroup><citation type="self" xml:id="clr12165-cit-1001"><author><familyName>Campos</familyName> <givenNames>CH</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>Gonçalves</familyName> <givenNames>TMSV</givenNames></author>, <author><familyName>Rodrigues Garcia</familyName> <givenNames>RCM</givenNames></author>. <articleTitle>Implant retainers for free‐end removable partial dentures affect mastication and nutrient intake</articleTitle>. <journalTitle>Clin. Oral Impl. Res.</journalTitle> <vol>25</vol>, <pubYear year="2014">2014</pubYear>, <pageFirst>957</pageFirst>–<pageLast>961</pageLast> doi <accessionId ref="info:doi/10.1111/clr.12165">10.1111/clr.12165</accessionId></citation></selfCitationGroup><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:CLR.CLR12165.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><titleGroup><title type="main">Implant retainers for free‐end removable partial dentures affect mastication and nutrient intake</title><title type="shortAuthors">Campos et al</title></titleGroup><creators><creator affiliationRef="#clr12165-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="clr12165-cr-0001"><personName><givenNames>Camila Heitor</givenNames> <familyName>Campos</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#clr12165-aff-0001" creatorRole="author" xml:id="clr12165-cr-0002"><personName><givenNames>Thais Marques Simek Vega</givenNames> <familyName>Gonçalves</familyName></personName></creator><creator affiliationRef="#clr12165-aff-0002" corresponding="yes" creatorRole="author" xml:id="clr12165-cr-0003"><personName><givenNames>Renata Cunha Matheus</givenNames> <familyName>Rodrigues Garcia</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation countryCode="BR" type="organization" xml:id="clr12165-aff-0001"> <orgDiv>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology</orgDiv> <orgDiv>Piracicaba Dental School</orgDiv> <orgName>University of Campinas</orgName> <address><city>Campinas</city> <country>Brazil</country></address></affiliation><affiliation countryCode="BR" type="organization" xml:id="clr12165-aff-0002"> <orgDiv>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology</orgDiv> <orgDiv>Piracicaba Dental School</orgDiv> <orgName>University of Campinas</orgName> <address><city>Campinas</city> <country>Brazil</country></address></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup type="author"><keyword xml:id="clr12165-kwd-0001">deglutition</keyword><keyword xml:id="clr12165-kwd-0002">dental implants</keyword><keyword xml:id="clr12165-kwd-0003">dental prosthesis</keyword><keyword xml:id="clr12165-kwd-0004">nutrition</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:id="clr12165-abs-0001" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><section xml:id="clr12165-sec-0001"><title type="main">Objectives</title><p>This study measured swallowing threshold parameters and nutrient intake in partially dentate subjects rehabilitated by conventional free‐end removable partial dentures (<fc>RPD</fc>) and by <fc>RPD</fc> over posterior implant retainers and ball attachments (<fc>BA</fc>).</p></section><section xml:id="clr12165-sec-0002"><title type="main">Materials and methods</title><p>Eight subjects (two men and six women; mean age 60.1 ± 6.6 years old) received conventional total maxillary dentures and free‐end <fc>RPD</fc> in the mandible. Two months after denture insertion, swallowing threshold and nutrient intake assessments occurred, which included an evaluation of the number of masticatory cycles and medium particle size (X<sub>50</sub>) of a silicone test material (Optocal). A 3‐day food diary verified nutrient intake based on a standard Brazilian Food Composition Table. Then, osseointegrated implants were placed bilaterally in the mandibular first molar region, followed by <fc>BA</fc>, which was fitted in the <fc>RPD</fc> bases after healing. After 2 months of the <fc>RPD</fc> over implants and <fc>BA</fc> use, variables were again assessed. Wilcoxon signed rank tests evaluated the data (<i>P </i><<i> </i>0.05).</p></section><section xml:id="clr12165-sec-0003"><title type="main">Results</title><p>Masticatory cycles did not differ (<i>P </i>><i> </i>0.05); however, subjects showed decreased X<sub>50</sub> values at the swallowing moment (<i>P </i>=<i> </i>0.008) and increased daily energy (<i>P </i>=<i> </i>0.008), carbohydrate (<i>P </i>=<i> </i>0.016), protein (<i>P </i>=<i> </i>0.023), calcium (<i>P </i>=<i> </i>0.008), fiber (<i>P </i>=<i> </i>0.016), and iron (<i>P </i>=<i> </i>0.016) intake with <fc>RPD</fc> implants and <fc>BA</fc> inserts. No differences were found in fat consumption (<i>P </i>><i> </i>0.05).</p></section><section xml:id="clr12165-sec-0004"><title type="main">Conclusion</title><p>Implants and <fc>BA</fc> retainers over a free‐end <fc>RPD</fc> resulted in smaller swallowed median particle size and improved nutrient intake.</p></section></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Implant retainers for free‐end removable partial dentures affect mastication and nutrient intake</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Implant retainers for free‐end removable partial dentures affect mastication and nutrient intake</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Camila Heitor</namePart><namePart type="family">Campos</namePart><affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Thais Marques Simek Vega</namePart><namePart type="family">Gonçalves</namePart><affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Renata Cunha Matheus</namePart><namePart type="family">Rodrigues Garcia</namePart><affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil</affiliation><affiliation>, PhDDepartment of Prosthodontics and PeriodontologyPiracicaba Dental School, University of CampinasAvenida Limeira, nº 901, Bairro Areião CEP 13414‐903, Piracicaba, SP, BrazilTel.: +55 19 2106 5240Fax: +55 19 2106 5211e‐mail:</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: regarcia@fop.unicamp.br</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2014-08</dateIssued><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2013-03-18</dateCreated><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2013-03-07</dateValid><edition>Campos CH, Gonçalves TMSV, Rodrigues Garcia RCM. Implant retainers for free‐end removable partial dentures affect mastication and nutrient intake. Clin. Oral Impl. Res. 25, 2014, 957–961 doi 10.1111/clr.12165</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2014</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><abstract>This study measured swallowing threshold parameters and nutrient intake in partially dentate subjects rehabilitated by conventional free‐end removable partial dentures (RPD) and by RPD over posterior implant retainers and ball attachments (BA).</abstract><abstract>Eight subjects (two men and six women; mean age 60.1 ± 6.6 years old) received conventional total maxillary dentures and free‐end RPD in the mandible. Two months after denture insertion, swallowing threshold and nutrient intake assessments occurred, which included an evaluation of the number of masticatory cycles and medium particle size (X50) of a silicone test material (Optocal). A 3‐day food diary verified nutrient intake based on a standard Brazilian Food Composition Table. Then, osseointegrated implants were placed bilaterally in the mandibular first molar region, followed by BA, which was fitted in the RPD bases after healing. After 2 months of the RPD over implants and BA use, variables were again assessed. Wilcoxon signed rank tests evaluated the data (P < 0.05).</abstract><abstract>Masticatory cycles did not differ (P > 0.05); however, subjects showed decreased X50 values at the swallowing moment (P = 0.008) and increased daily energy (P = 0.008), carbohydrate (P = 0.016), protein (P = 0.023), calcium (P = 0.008), fiber (P = 0.016), and iron (P = 0.016) intake with RPD implants and BA inserts. No differences were found in fat consumption (P > 0.05).</abstract><abstract>Implants and BA retainers over a free‐end RPD resulted in smaller swallowed median particle size and improved nutrient intake.</abstract><subject><genre>keywords</genre><topic>deglutition</topic><topic>dental implants</topic><topic>dental prosthesis</topic><topic>nutrition</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Clinical Oral Implants Research</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Clin. Oral Impl. Res.</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Original Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0905-7161</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1600-0501</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">CLR</identifier><part><date>2014</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>25</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>8</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>957</start><end>961</end><total>5</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">5F104A9EA2DCFEC9FC5D40E97194C0775D21789E</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-9NS5PR89-B</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/clr.12165</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">CLR12165</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S© 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. 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