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Non‐submerged implants in the treatment of the edentulous lower jaw. A 2‐year longitudinal study.

Identifieur interne : 002957 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 002956; suivant : 002958

Non‐submerged implants in the treatment of the edentulous lower jaw. A 2‐year longitudinal study.

Auteurs : P. Strand ; I. Almfeldt ; G. Brunell ; S. Hamp ; S. Hellem ; U. Karlsson

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:545C90CD51E801A79E7A177D134C9A8C836369A3

Abstract

Non‐submerged ITI Bonefit implants ITI Dental Implant System) were inserted in edentulous lower jaws of 46 patients. The patients were provided with either a fixed prosthesis or an overdenture, and has been followed during a 2‐year‐period. At the 1‐year examination, the suprastructures were removed permitting test of the individual implant stability. Radiographic examinations were performed in connection with the loading of the implants and at the 1‐year examination. In total 216 implants were inserted. 4 implants were lost before loading and 4 during the 2nd year of function, which gives a survival rate after 1 year of 98% and after 2 years of 96%. The mean marginal bone loss during the first year of function was 0.1mm. However, the marginal bone changes had a high degree of variation and four implants showed a severe bone loss. The intention is to follow this patient group with annual examinations during 5 years.

Url:
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.1996.070406.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:545C90CD51E801A79E7A177D134C9A8C836369A3

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<p>Non‐submerged ITI Bonefit implants ITI Dental Implant System) were inserted in edentulous lower jaws of 46 patients. The patients were provided with either a fixed prosthesis or an overdenture, and has been followed during a 2‐year‐period. At the 1‐year examination, the suprastructures were removed permitting test of the individual implant stability. Radiographic examinations were performed in connection with the loading of the implants and at the 1‐year examination. In total 216 implants were inserted. 4 implants were lost before loading and 4 during the 2nd year of function, which gives a survival rate after 1 year of 98% and after 2 years of 96%. The mean marginal bone loss during the first year of function was 0.1mm. However, the marginal bone changes had a high degree of variation and four implants showed a severe bone loss. The intention is to follow this patient group with annual examinations during 5 years.</p>
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