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Effervescent tablets and ultrasonic devices against Candida and mutans streptococci in denture biofilm

Identifieur interne : 001F72 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001F71; suivant : 001F73

Effervescent tablets and ultrasonic devices against Candida and mutans streptococci in denture biofilm

Auteurs : Ingrid Machado De Andrade ; Patricia Costa Cruz ; Cláudia Helena Lovato Da Silva ; Raphael Freitas De Souza ; Helena De Freitas Oliveira Paranhos ; Regina Célia Candido ; Jose Moacyr Marin ; Maria Cristina Monteiro De Souza-Gugelmin

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:40C2BCE9151DFFE2F7635D709B4C663C65EBED63

English descriptors

Abstract

doi: 10.1111/j.1741‐2358.2010.00378.x Effervescent tablets and ultrasonic devices against Candida and mutans streptococci in denture biofilm

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2010.00378.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:40C2BCE9151DFFE2F7635D709B4C663C65EBED63

Le document en format XML

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<hi rend="italic">doi: 10.1111/j.1741‐2358.2010.00378.x</hi>
<hi rend="bold">Effervescent tablets and ultrasonic devices against Candida and mutans streptococci in denture biofilm</hi>
</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Objective: </hi>
To evaluate the antimicrobial action of effervescent tablets and ultrasound on
<hi rend="italic">Candida</hi>
spp. and mutans streptococci from denture biofilm.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Background: </hi>
It is not uncommon for edentulous patients to be elderly and find it difficult to brush their dentures. Hence, auxiliary methods are required for cleansing dentures as well as treating oral infections.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Materials and methods: </hi>
Seventy‐seven complete denture wearers were randomly assigned into four groups: (A) Brushing with water (control); (B) Effervescent tablets; (C) Ultrasonic device (Ultrasonic Cleaner, model 2840 D); (D) Effervescent tablets and ultrasonic device. All groups brushed their dentures with a specific brush and water, three times a day, before applying their treatments. Denture biofilm was collected at baseline and after 21 days. The samples were collected by brushing the dentures with saline and the detached microbial cells were quantified by plating. Counts [log (CFU+1) ml
<hi rend="superscript">−1</hi>
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<hi rend="italic">Candida</hi>
spp. and mutans streptococci were compared by one‐way
<hi rend="smallCaps">anova</hi>
or Kruskal–Wallis test (α = 0.05).</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Results: </hi>
No significant difference was found among the methods from
<hi rend="italic">C. albicans</hi>
(
<hi rend="italic">p </hi>
=
<hi rend="italic"></hi>
0.76),
<hi rend="italic">C. tropicalis</hi>
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<hi rend="italic">p </hi>
=
<hi rend="italic"></hi>
0.94) and
<hi rend="italic">C. glabrata</hi>
(
<hi rend="italic">p </hi>
=
<hi rend="italic"></hi>
0.80). Lower counts were found for methods B and D when compared with the other methods against mutans streptococci (
<hi rend="italic">p </hi>
<
<hi rend="italic"></hi>
0.001). Method B showed lower total aerobic counts than A, whereas C and D showed intermediate results (
<hi rend="italic">p </hi>
=
<hi rend="italic"></hi>
0.011).</p>
<p>
<hi rend="bold">Conclusion: </hi>
The effervescent tablets significantly reduced mutans streptococci and total aerobes from denture biofilm. However, they was not as effective against
<hi rend="italic">C. albicans.</hi>
Ultrasonic cleansing presented a discrete antimicrobial effect and was less effective than the tablets for complete denture disinfection.</p>
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E‐mail:
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<p>
<i>doi: 10.1111/j.1741‐2358.2010.00378.x</i>
<b>Effervescent tablets and ultrasonic devices against Candida and mutans streptococci in denture biofilm</b>
</p>
<p>
<b>Objective: </b>
To evaluate the antimicrobial action of effervescent tablets and ultrasound on
<i>Candida</i>
spp. and mutans streptococci from denture biofilm.</p>
<p>
<b>Background: </b>
It is not uncommon for edentulous patients to be elderly and find it difficult to brush their dentures. Hence, auxiliary methods are required for cleansing dentures as well as treating oral infections.</p>
<p>
<b>Materials and methods: </b>
Seventy‐seven complete denture wearers were randomly assigned into four groups: (A) Brushing with water (control); (B) Effervescent tablets; (C) Ultrasonic device (Ultrasonic Cleaner, model 2840 D); (D) Effervescent tablets and ultrasonic device. All groups brushed their dentures with a specific brush and water, three times a day, before applying their treatments. Denture biofilm was collected at baseline and after 21 days. The samples were collected by brushing the dentures with saline and the detached microbial cells were quantified by plating. Counts [log (CFU+1) ml
<sup>−1</sup>
] of total aerobes,
<i>Candida</i>
spp. and mutans streptococci were compared by one‐way
<sc>anova</sc>
or Kruskal–Wallis test (α = 0.05).</p>
<p>
<b>Results: </b>
No significant difference was found among the methods from
<i>C. albicans</i>
(
<i>p </i>
=
<i></i>
0.76),
<i>C. tropicalis</i>
(
<i>p </i>
=
<i></i>
0.94) and
<i>C. glabrata</i>
(
<i>p </i>
=
<i></i>
0.80). Lower counts were found for methods B and D when compared with the other methods against mutans streptococci (
<i>p </i>
<
<i></i>
0.001). Method B showed lower total aerobic counts than A, whereas C and D showed intermediate results (
<i>p </i>
=
<i></i>
0.011).</p>
<p>
<b>Conclusion: </b>
The effervescent tablets significantly reduced mutans streptococci and total aerobes from denture biofilm. However, they was not as effective against
<i>C. albicans.</i>
Ultrasonic cleansing presented a discrete antimicrobial effect and was less effective than the tablets for complete denture disinfection.</p>
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<abstract>doi: 10.1111/j.1741‐2358.2010.00378.x Effervescent tablets and ultrasonic devices against Candida and mutans streptococci in denture biofilm</abstract>
<abstract>Objective:  To evaluate the antimicrobial action of effervescent tablets and ultrasound on Candida spp. and mutans streptococci from denture biofilm.</abstract>
<abstract>Background:  It is not uncommon for edentulous patients to be elderly and find it difficult to brush their dentures. Hence, auxiliary methods are required for cleansing dentures as well as treating oral infections.</abstract>
<abstract>Materials and methods:  Seventy‐seven complete denture wearers were randomly assigned into four groups: (A) Brushing with water (control); (B) Effervescent tablets; (C) Ultrasonic device (Ultrasonic Cleaner, model 2840 D); (D) Effervescent tablets and ultrasonic device. All groups brushed their dentures with a specific brush and water, three times a day, before applying their treatments. Denture biofilm was collected at baseline and after 21 days. The samples were collected by brushing the dentures with saline and the detached microbial cells were quantified by plating. Counts [log (CFU+1) ml−1] of total aerobes, Candida spp. and mutans streptococci were compared by one‐way anova or Kruskal–Wallis test (α = 0.05).</abstract>
<abstract>Results:  No significant difference was found among the methods from C. albicans (p = 0.76), C. tropicalis (p = 0.94) and C. glabrata (p = 0.80). Lower counts were found for methods B and D when compared with the other methods against mutans streptococci (p < 0.001). Method B showed lower total aerobic counts than A, whereas C and D showed intermediate results (p = 0.011).</abstract>
<abstract>Conclusion:  The effervescent tablets significantly reduced mutans streptococci and total aerobes from denture biofilm. However, they was not as effective against C. albicans. Ultrasonic cleansing presented a discrete antimicrobial effect and was less effective than the tablets for complete denture disinfection.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>complete denture</topic>
<topic>Streptococcus mutans</topic>
<topic>Candida albicans</topic>
<topic>denture cleansers</topic>
<topic>ultrasonics</topic>
</subject>
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<title>Gerodontology</title>
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<topic>Original article</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0734-0664</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1741-2358</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1741-2358</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">GER</identifier>
<part>
<date>2011</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>28</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>4</number>
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<extent unit="pages">
<start>264</start>
<end>270</end>
<total>7</total>
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<identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-V58GJ41N-H</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1741-2358.2010.00378.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">GER378</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2010 The Gerodontology Society and John Wiley & Sons A/S</accessCondition>
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<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin>
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