SP3-61 Present and previous adolescent pregnancy: socioeconomic characteristics and the effect on newborn weight
Identifieur interne : 001D74 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001D73; suivant : 001D75SP3-61 Present and previous adolescent pregnancy: socioeconomic characteristics and the effect on newborn weight
Auteurs : S. Gama ; A P Esteves-Pereira ; M Do Carmo LealSource :
- Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health [ 0143-005X ] ; 2011-08.
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Abstract
Introduction The negative effects of pregnancy in adolescence on maternal and child health have been described. However gaps in the literature examination the association between this exposure and outcome remain. The aim of this study was to examine the association between socioeconomic characteristics of three groups of mothers (adolescents (<20 years old), women ≥20 years old with a previous pregnancy during adolescence and women ≥20 years old without a pregnancy during adolescence) and low birth weight (<2500 g). Methods 1681 women in the first trimester of pregnancy were interviewed in two cities; follow-up at postpartum was available for 1540. To verify the hypothesis of homogeneity of proportions, χ2 tests were used. To verify the association with low birth weight we conducted crude and adjusted logistic regression analyses with a significance level of 0.05. Results Women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence were more socioeconomically deprived than other groups. Compared to women ≥20 years old without a history of pregnancy in adolescence, women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence had a lower level of educational attainment [OR 2.68], lower social status [OR 1.96] and lower income [OR 2.71]. Low birth weight was greater in the children of adolescent mothers [OR 1.36]. Conclusions These findings suggest that in Brazil adolescent pregnancy is a social problem and women with a pregnancy in adolescence are socioeconomically disadvantaged through their lives.
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DOI: 10.1136/jech.2011.142976o.61
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Gama</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Esteves Pereira, A P" sort="Esteves Pereira, A P" uniqKey="Esteves Pereira A" first="A P" last="Esteves-Pereira">A P Esteves-Pereira</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carmo Leal, M Do" sort="Carmo Leal, M Do" uniqKey="Carmo Leal M" first="M Do" last="Carmo Leal">M Do Carmo Leal</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:3CB902D7594D28252238F46639D2BC26813EACF0</idno><date when="2011" year="2011">2011</date><idno type="doi">10.1136/jech.2011.142976o.61</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/3CB902D7594D28252238F46639D2BC26813EACF0/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001D74</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">001D74</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">SP3-61 Present and previous adolescent pregnancy: socioeconomic characteristics and the effect on newborn weight</title><author><name sortKey="Gama, S" sort="Gama, S" uniqKey="Gama S" first="S" last="Gama">S. Gama</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Esteves Pereira, A P" sort="Esteves Pereira, A P" uniqKey="Esteves Pereira A" first="A P" last="Esteves-Pereira">A P Esteves-Pereira</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carmo Leal, M Do" sort="Carmo Leal, M Do" uniqKey="Carmo Leal M" first="M Do" last="Carmo Leal">M Do Carmo Leal</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">J Epidemiol Community Health</title><idno type="ISSN">0143-005X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1470-2738</idno><imprint><publisher>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2011-08">2011-08</date><biblScope unit="volume">65</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">Suppl 1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="A425">A425</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0143-005X</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0143-005X</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent mothers</term><term>Birth weight</term><term>Carmo leal</term><term>Child health</term><term>Doctor visit</term><term>Educational level</term><term>Febrile</term><term>Febrile seizures</term><term>Last year</term><term>Medical record</term><term>Medical records</term><term>Negative effects</term><term>Oral health</term><term>Parent report</term><term>Pregnancy</term><term>Seizure characteristics</term><term>Socioeconomic characteristics</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent mothers</term><term>Birth weight</term><term>Carmo leal</term><term>Child health</term><term>Doctor visit</term><term>Educational level</term><term>Febrile</term><term>Febrile seizures</term><term>Last year</term><term>Medical record</term><term>Medical records</term><term>Negative effects</term><term>Oral health</term><term>Parent report</term><term>Pregnancy</term><term>Seizure characteristics</term><term>Socioeconomic characteristics</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Introduction The negative effects of pregnancy in adolescence on maternal and child health have been described. However gaps in the literature examination the association between this exposure and outcome remain. The aim of this study was to examine the association between socioeconomic characteristics of three groups of mothers (adolescents (<20 years old), women ≥20 years old with a previous pregnancy during adolescence and women ≥20 years old without a pregnancy during adolescence) and low birth weight (<2500 g). Methods 1681 women in the first trimester of pregnancy were interviewed in two cities; follow-up at postpartum was available for 1540. To verify the hypothesis of homogeneity of proportions, χ2 tests were used. To verify the association with low birth weight we conducted crude and adjusted logistic regression analyses with a significance level of 0.05. Results Women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence were more socioeconomically deprived than other groups. Compared to women ≥20 years old without a history of pregnancy in adolescence, women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence had a lower level of educational attainment [OR 2.68], lower social status [OR 1.96] and lower income [OR 2.71]. Low birth weight was greater in the children of adolescent mothers [OR 1.36]. Conclusions These findings suggest that in Brazil adolescent pregnancy is a social problem and women with a pregnancy in adolescence are socioeconomically disadvantaged through their lives.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>bmj</corpusName><keywords><teeft><json:string>parent report</json:string><json:string>medical record</json:string><json:string>febrile seizures</json:string><json:string>birth weight</json:string><json:string>seizure characteristics</json:string><json:string>educational level</json:string><json:string>medical records</json:string><json:string>oral health</json:string><json:string>last year</json:string><json:string>child health</json:string><json:string>socioeconomic characteristics</json:string><json:string>adolescent mothers</json:string><json:string>carmo leal</json:string><json:string>negative effects</json:string><json:string>doctor visit</json:string><json:string>febrile</json:string><json:string>pregnancy</json:string></teeft></keywords><author><json:item><name>S Gama</name><affiliations><json:string>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A P Esteves-Pereira</name><affiliations><json:string>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M do Carmo Leal</name><affiliations><json:string>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><articleId><json:string>jech142976o.61</json:string></articleId><arkIstex>ark:/67375/NVC-L213J8XS-T</arkIstex><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>abstract</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Introduction The negative effects of pregnancy in adolescence on maternal and child health have been described. However gaps in the literature examination the association between this exposure and outcome remain. The aim of this study was to examine the association between socioeconomic characteristics of three groups of mothers (adolescents (>20 years old), women ≥20 years old with a previous pregnancy during adolescence and women ≥20 years old without a pregnancy during adolescence) and low birth weight (>2500 g). Methods 1681 women in the first trimester of pregnancy were interviewed in two cities; follow-up at postpartum was available for 1540. To verify the hypothesis of homogeneity of proportions, χ2 tests were used. To verify the association with low birth weight we conducted crude and adjusted logistic regression analyses with a significance level of 0.05. Results Women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence were more socioeconomically deprived than other groups. Compared to women ≥20 years old without a history of pregnancy in adolescence, women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence had a lower level of educational attainment [OR 2.68], lower social status [OR 1.96] and lower income [OR 2.71]. Low birth weight was greater in the children of adolescent mothers [OR 1.36]. 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For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</p></licence><p scheme="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-7M42M2QJ-2">bmj</p></availability><date>2011</date></publicationStmt><notesStmt><note type="abstract" scheme="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-HPN7T1Q2-R">abstract</note><note type="journal" scheme="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a">SP3-61 Present and previous adolescent pregnancy: socioeconomic characteristics and the effect on newborn weight</title><author xml:id="author-0000" corresp="yes"><persName><forename type="first">S</forename><surname>Gama</surname></persName><affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">A P</forename><surname>Esteves-Pereira</surname></persName><affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">M do</forename><surname>Carmo Leal</surname></persName><affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</affiliation></author><idno type="istex">3CB902D7594D28252238F46639D2BC26813EACF0</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/NVC-L213J8XS-T</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1136/jech.2011.142976o.61</idno><idno type="href">jech-65-A425-1.pdf</idno><idno type="article-id">jech142976o.61</idno><idno type="local">jech;65/Suppl_1/A425-a</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">J Epidemiol Community Health</title><idno type="pISSN">0143-005X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1470-2738</idno><idno type="publisher-id">jech</idno><idno type="PublisherID-hwp">jech</idno><idno type="PublisherID-nlm-ta">J Epidemiol Community Health</idno><imprint><publisher>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2011-08"></date><biblScope unit="volume">65</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">Suppl 1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="A425">A425</biblScope></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2011</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract><p>Introduction The negative effects of pregnancy in adolescence on maternal and child health have been described. However gaps in the literature examination the association between this exposure and outcome remain. The aim of this study was to examine the association between socioeconomic characteristics of three groups of mothers (adolescents (<20 years old), women ≥20 years old with a previous pregnancy during adolescence and women ≥20 years old without a pregnancy during adolescence) and low birth weight (<2500 g). Methods 1681 women in the first trimester of pregnancy were interviewed in two cities; follow-up at postpartum was available for 1540. To verify the hypothesis of homogeneity of proportions, χ2 tests were used. To verify the association with low birth weight we conducted crude and adjusted logistic regression analyses with a significance level of 0.05. Results Women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence were more socioeconomically deprived than other groups. Compared to women ≥20 years old without a history of pregnancy in adolescence, women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence had a lower level of educational attainment [OR 2.68], lower social status [OR 1.96] and lower income [OR 2.71]. Low birth weight was greater in the children of adolescent mothers [OR 1.36]. Conclusions These findings suggest that in Brazil adolescent pregnancy is a social problem and women with a pregnancy in adolescence are socioeconomically disadvantaged through their lives.</p></abstract></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2011-08">Published</change><change xml:id="refBibs-istex" who="#ISTEX-API" when="2017-10-17">References added</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/3CB902D7594D28252238F46639D2BC26813EACF0/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="corpus bmj" wicri:toSee="no header"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//NLM//DTD Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD v2.3 20070202//EN" URI="archivearticle.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><article article-type="abstract"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">jech</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Epidemiol Community Health</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jech</journal-id><journal-title>Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">J Epidemiol Community Health</abbrev-journal-title><abbrev-journal-title>J Epidemiol Community Health</abbrev-journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">0143-005X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1470-2738</issn><publisher><publisher-name>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">jech142976o.61</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1136/jech.2011.142976o.61</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="other">jech;65/Suppl_1/A425-a</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="other">jech;jech.2011.142976o.61</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="other">A425.1</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="other">jech.2011.142976o.61</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Publication only</subject></subj-group><series-title>Epidemiology and policy</series-title></article-categories><title-group><article-title>SP3-61 Present and previous adolescent pregnancy: socioeconomic characteristics and the effect on newborn weight</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Gama</surname><given-names>S</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Esteves-Pereira</surname><given-names>A P</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Carmo Leal</surname><given-names>M do</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><aff>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</aff><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>8</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><volume-id pub-id-type="other">65</volume-id><volume-id pub-id-type="other">65</volume-id><issue>Suppl 1</issue><issue-id pub-id-type="other">jech;65/Suppl_1</issue-id><issue-id pub-id-type="other" content-type="supplement">Suppl_1</issue-id><issue-id pub-id-type="other">65/Suppl_1</issue-id><issue-title>IEA World Congress of Epidemiology, 7–11 August 2011, Edinburgh International Conference Centre, Edinburgh, Scotland Programme and abstracts</issue-title><fpage seq="1">A425</fpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2011, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year></permissions><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:role="full-text" xlink:href="jech-65-A425-1.pdf"></self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>The negative effects of pregnancy in adolescence on maternal and child health have been described. However gaps in the literature examination the association between this exposure and outcome remain. The aim of this study was to examine the association between socioeconomic characteristics of three groups of mothers (adolescents (<20 years old), women ≥20 years old with a previous pregnancy during adolescence and women ≥20 years old without a pregnancy during adolescence) and low birth weight (<2500 g).</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>1681 women in the first trimester of pregnancy were interviewed in two cities; follow-up at postpartum was available for 1540. To verify the hypothesis of homogeneity of proportions, χ<sup>2</sup> tests were used. To verify the association with low birth weight we conducted crude and adjusted logistic regression analyses with a significance level of 0.05.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence were more socioeconomically deprived than other groups. Compared to women ≥20 years old without a history of pregnancy in adolescence, women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence had a lower level of educational attainment [OR 2.68], lower social status [OR 1.96] and lower income [OR 2.71]. Low birth weight was greater in the children of adolescent mothers [OR 1.36].</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>These findings suggest that in Brazil adolescent pregnancy is a social problem and women with a pregnancy in adolescence are socioeconomically disadvantaged through their lives.</p></sec></abstract></article-meta></front></article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo><title>SP3-61 Present and previous adolescent pregnancy: socioeconomic characteristics and the effect on newborn weight</title><partName>Epidemiology and policy</partName></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA"><title>SP3-61 Present and previous adolescent pregnancy: socioeconomic characteristics and the effect on newborn weight</title><partName>Epidemiology and policy</partName></titleInfo><name type="personal" displayLabel="corresp"><namePart type="given">S</namePart><namePart type="family">Gama</namePart><affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A P</namePart><namePart type="family">Esteves-Pereira</namePart><affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M do</namePart><namePart type="family">Carmo Leal</namePart><affiliation>ENSP, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="abstract" displayLabel="abstract" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-HPN7T1Q2-R">abstract</genre><originInfo><publisher>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2011-08</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2011</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><abstract>Introduction The negative effects of pregnancy in adolescence on maternal and child health have been described. However gaps in the literature examination the association between this exposure and outcome remain. The aim of this study was to examine the association between socioeconomic characteristics of three groups of mothers (adolescents (<20 years old), women ≥20 years old with a previous pregnancy during adolescence and women ≥20 years old without a pregnancy during adolescence) and low birth weight (<2500 g). Methods 1681 women in the first trimester of pregnancy were interviewed in two cities; follow-up at postpartum was available for 1540. To verify the hypothesis of homogeneity of proportions, χ2 tests were used. To verify the association with low birth weight we conducted crude and adjusted logistic regression analyses with a significance level of 0.05. Results Women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence were more socioeconomically deprived than other groups. Compared to women ≥20 years old without a history of pregnancy in adolescence, women ≥20 years old with a history of pregnancy in adolescence had a lower level of educational attainment [OR 2.68], lower social status [OR 1.96] and lower income [OR 2.71]. Low birth weight was greater in the children of adolescent mothers [OR 1.36]. Conclusions These findings suggest that in Brazil adolescent pregnancy is a social problem and women with a pregnancy in adolescence are socioeconomically disadvantaged through their lives.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>J Epidemiol Community Health</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0143-005X</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1470-2738</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">jech</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID-hwp">jech</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID-nlm-ta">J Epidemiol Community Health</identifier><part><date>2011</date><detail type="title"><title>IEA World Congress of Epidemiology, 7–11 August 2011, Edinburgh International Conference Centre, Edinburgh, Scotland Programme and abstracts</title></detail><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>65</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>Suppl 1</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>A425</start></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">3CB902D7594D28252238F46639D2BC26813EACF0</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/NVC-L213J8XS-T</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1136/jech.2011.142976o.61</identifier><identifier type="href">jech-65-A425-1.pdf</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">jech142976o.61</identifier><identifier type="local">jech;65/Suppl_1/A425-a</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2011, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. 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