Do elderly edentulous patients with a history of periodontitis harbor periodontal pathogens?
Identifieur interne : 001777 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001776; suivant : 001778Do elderly edentulous patients with a history of periodontitis harbor periodontal pathogens?
Auteurs : Camila Borges Fernandes ; Davi Romeiro Aquino ; Gilson Cesar Nobre Franco ; Sheila Cavalca Cortelli ; Fernando Oliveira Costa ; José Roberto CortelliSource :
- Clinical Oral Implants Research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 2010-06.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Actinomycetemcomitans, Bacterial species, Cheek mucosa, Chronic periodontitis, Clinical periodontology, Colonization, Colonizing, Corrodens, Cortelli, Danser, Dental implants, Dentate, Dentate group, Dentate subjects, Denticola, Dorsum, Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Edentulous subjects, Elderly patients, Fernandes, Forsythia, Gingivalis, Haffajee, Implant, Implant placement, Implant therapy, Implants research, Intermedia, John wiley sons, Journal compilation, Micra, Microbial, Oral cavity, Oral impl, Oral microbiology, Oral mucous membranes, Pathogen, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal pathogens, Periodontitis, Periodontology, Polymerase chain reaction, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Rectus, Socransky, Subgingival, Winkelhoff.
- Teeft :
- Actinomycetemcomitans, Bacterial species, Cheek mucosa, Chronic periodontitis, Clinical periodontology, Colonization, Colonizing, Corrodens, Cortelli, Danser, Dental implants, Dentate, Dentate group, Dentate subjects, Denticola, Dorsum, Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Edentulous subjects, Elderly patients, Fernandes, Forsythia, Gingivalis, Haffajee, Implant, Implant placement, Implant therapy, Implants research, Intermedia, John wiley sons, Journal compilation, Micra, Microbial, Oral cavity, Oral impl, Oral microbiology, Oral mucous membranes, Pathogen, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal pathogens, Periodontitis, Periodontology, Polymerase chain reaction, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Rectus, Socransky, Subgingival, Winkelhoff.
Abstract
Objectives: The presence of periodontal pathogens in the oral cavity may impact implant survival. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of Campylobacter rectus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Prevotella intermedia, Tannerella forsythia, Treponema denticola, Eikenella corrodens and Parvimonas micra in a specific elderly population with a history of periodontitis who have never worn dentures.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01892.x
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:30A0C634A2CF4E26C5DE85CB7AA3A6FC8452B277Le document en format XML
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compilation</term><term>Micra</term><term>Microbial</term><term>Oral cavity</term><term>Oral impl</term><term>Oral microbiology</term><term>Oral mucous membranes</term><term>Pathogen</term><term>Periodontal</term><term>Periodontal disease</term><term>Periodontal pathogens</term><term>Periodontitis</term><term>Periodontology</term><term>Polymerase chain reaction</term><term>Porphyromonas gingivalis</term><term>Rectus</term><term>Socransky</term><term>Subgingival</term><term>Winkelhoff</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Actinomycetemcomitans</term><term>Bacterial species</term><term>Cheek mucosa</term><term>Chronic periodontitis</term><term>Clinical periodontology</term><term>Colonization</term><term>Colonizing</term><term>Corrodens</term><term>Cortelli</term><term>Danser</term><term>Dental implants</term><term>Dentate</term><term>Dentate group</term><term>Dentate subjects</term><term>Denticola</term><term>Dorsum</term><term>Edentulous</term><term>Edentulous patients</term><term>Edentulous subjects</term><term>Elderly patients</term><term>Fernandes</term><term>Forsythia</term><term>Gingivalis</term><term>Haffajee</term><term>Implant</term><term>Implant placement</term><term>Implant therapy</term><term>Implants research</term><term>Intermedia</term><term>John wiley sons</term><term>Journal compilation</term><term>Micra</term><term>Microbial</term><term>Oral cavity</term><term>Oral impl</term><term>Oral microbiology</term><term>Oral mucous membranes</term><term>Pathogen</term><term>Periodontal</term><term>Periodontal disease</term><term>Periodontal pathogens</term><term>Periodontitis</term><term>Periodontology</term><term>Polymerase chain reaction</term><term>Porphyromonas gingivalis</term><term>Rectus</term><term>Socransky</term><term>Subgingival</term><term>Winkelhoff</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Objectives: The presence of periodontal pathogens in the oral cavity may impact implant 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Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of Campylobacter rectus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Prevotella intermedia, Tannerella forsythia, Treponema denticola, Eikenella corrodens and Parvimonas micra in a specific elderly population with a history of periodontitis who have never worn dentures.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>6.6</score><pdfWordCount>3940</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>27295</pdfCharCount><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageCount>6</pdfPageCount><pdfPageSize>595.276 x 782.362 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractWordCount>55</abstractWordCount><abstractCharCount>445</abstractCharCount><keywordCount>4</keywordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Do elderly edentulous patients with a history of periodontitis harbor periodontal pathogens?</title><pmid><json:string>20337663</json:string></pmid><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><title>Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><doi><json:string>10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</json:string></doi><issn><json:string>0905-7161</json:string></issn><eissn><json:string>1600-0501</json:string></eissn><publisherId><json:string>CLR</json:string></publisherId><volume>21</volume><issue>6</issue><pages><first>618</first><last>623</last><total>6</total></pages><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre></host><namedEntities><unitex><date><json:string>2010</json:string></date><geogName></geogName><orgName><json:string>Brazil Key</json:string><json:string>Department of Dentistry</json:string><json:string>Oxoid Ltd</json:string><json:string>Group D of European Workshop on Periodontology. 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(2008)</json:string><json:string>Kononen et al. (1991)</json:string><json:string>De Boever et al. (2009)</json:string><json:string>Aida et al. 2006</json:string><json:string>Araujo et al. (2003)</json:string><json:string>Fiorellini et al. 1998</json:string><json:string>Cortelli et al. (2008)</json:string><json:string>Socransky & Manganiello 1971</json:string><json:string>Nonnenmacher et al. 2004</json:string><json:string>Jenkinson & Lamont 2005</json:string><json:string>Shibli et al. 2008</json:string><json:string>Emrani et al. 2009</json:string><json:string>Haffajee et al. 2008</json:string><json:string>Lindhe & Meyle 2008</json:string><json:string>Schou et al. 2006</json:string><json:string>Caldas 2000</json:string><json:string>Paster et al. 2006</json:string><json:string>Quirynen et al. 2005, 2006</json:string><json:string>Shibli et al. 2007</json:string><json:string>Danser et al. (1994)</json:string><json:string>Danser et al. 1994, 1995, 1997</json:string><json:string>Esposito et al. 1998</json:string><json:string>Danser et al. (1995)</json:string><json:string>Armitage 2000</json:string><json:string>Heuer et al. 2007</json:string><json:string>Karoussis et al. 2007</json:string><json:string>van Winkelhoff et al. 2000</json:string><json:string>Danser et al. 1994, 1997</json:string><json:string>Fernandes et al</json:string><json:string>Socransky & Haffajee 2005</json:string></ref_bibl><bibl></bibl></unitex></namedEntities><ark><json:string>ark:/67375/WNG-6TXPS75N-5</json:string></ark><categories><wos><json:string>1 - science</json:string><json:string>2 - engineering, biomedical</json:string><json:string>2 - dentistry, oral surgery & medicine</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>1 - health sciences</json:string><json:string>2 - clinical medicine</json:string><json:string>3 - dentistry</json:string></scienceMetrix><scopus><json:string>1 - Health Sciences</json:string><json:string>2 - Dentistry</json:string><json:string>3 - Oral Surgery</json:string></scopus></categories><publicationDate>2010</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2010</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01892.x</json:string></doi><id>30A0C634A2CF4E26C5DE85CB7AA3A6FC8452B277</id><score>1</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/30A0C634A2CF4E26C5DE85CB7AA3A6FC8452B277/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/30A0C634A2CF4E26C5DE85CB7AA3A6FC8452B277/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/30A0C634A2CF4E26C5DE85CB7AA3A6FC8452B277/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main">Do elderly edentulous patients with a history of periodontitis harbor periodontal pathogens?</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><availability><licence>© 2010 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S</licence></availability><date type="published" when="2010-06"></date></publicationStmt><notesStmt><note type="content-type" subtype="article" source="article" scheme="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</note><note type="publication-type" subtype="journal" scheme="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="article"><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Do elderly edentulous patients with a history of periodontitis harbor periodontal pathogens?</title><title level="a" type="short">Periodontal pathogens in elderly subjects</title><author xml:id="author-0000"><persName><forename type="first">Camila Borges</forename><surname>Fernandes</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil<address><country key="BR"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">Davi Romeiro</forename><surname>Aquino</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil<address><country key="BR"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">Gilson Cesar Nobre</forename><surname>Franco</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil<address><country key="BR"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">Sheila Cavalca</forename><surname>Cortelli</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil<address><country key="BR"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0004"><persName><forename type="first">Fernando Oliveira</forename><surname>Costa</surname></persName><affiliation>Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte‐MG, Brazil<address><country key="BR"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0005"><persName><forename type="first">José Roberto</forename><surname>Cortelli</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil<address><country key="BR"></country></address></affiliation></author><idno type="istex">30A0C634A2CF4E26C5DE85CB7AA3A6FC8452B277</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-6TXPS75N-5</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01892.x</idno><idno type="unit">CLR1892</idno><idno type="supplier">1892</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:CLR.CLR1892.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH</title><idno type="pISSN">0905-7161</idno><idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/clr.2010.21.issue-6</idno><idno type="product">CLR</idno><idno type="publisherDivision">ST</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">21</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="618">618</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="623">623</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">6</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2010-06"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main"><head>Abstract</head><p><hi rend="bold">Objectives: </hi> The presence of periodontal pathogens in the oral cavity may impact implant survival. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of <hi rend="italic">Campylobacter rectus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Prevotella intermedia, Tannerella forsythia, Treponema denticola, Eikenella corrodens</hi> and <hi rend="italic">Parvimonas micra</hi> in a specific elderly population with a history of periodontitis who have never worn dentures.</p><p><hi rend="bold">Material and methods: </hi> Thirty dentate subjects (mean age 61.7±7.05 years) and 30 edentulous subjects (mean age 65.8±8.05 years) were included in this cross‐sectional study. Microbiological samples of cheek mucosa and the dorsum of the tongue were taken from all subjects. In addition, sulcus samples were taken from the dentate group. All samples were analysed using a bacterial DNA‐specific polymerase chain reaction.</p><p><hi rend="bold">Results: </hi> All the pathogens studied were detected in dentate and edentulous subjects. When cheek and tongue samples were combined, <hi rend="italic">C. rectus, A. actinomycetemcomitans</hi> and <hi rend="italic">E. corrodens</hi> presented with a similar prevalence in both groups, whereas the other species were more prevalent specifically in the dentate group (<hi rend="italic">P</hi><0.05). In dentate subjects, <hi rend="italic">P. intermedia</hi> and <hi rend="italic">T. denticola</hi> were present in higher frequencies in the cheek mucosa (26.67% and 66.67%, respectively), whereas <hi rend="italic">P. gingivalis</hi> and <hi rend="italic">T. forsythia</hi> were more prevalent in the tongue samples (26.67% and 56.67%, respectively).</p><p><hi rend="bold">Conclusions: </hi> Periodontal pathogens may persist in the oral cavity of edentulous subjects who have had periodontal disease, even 1 year after the extraction of all teeth and in the absence of other hard surfaces in the mouth.</p><p>
<hi rend="bold">To cite this article:</hi>
Fernandes CB, Aquino DR, Franco GCN, Cortelli SC, Costa FO, Cortelli JR. Do elderly edentulous patients with a history of periodontitis harbor periodontal pathogens?
<hi rend="italic">Clin. Oral Impl. Res</hi>. <hi rend="bold">21</hi>, 2010; 618–623.
doi: 10.1111/j.1600‐0501.2009.01892.x</p></abstract><textClass><keywords xml:lang="en"><term xml:id="k1">bacteria</term><term xml:id="k2">edentulous</term><term xml:id="k3">elderly</term><term xml:id="k4">prevalence</term></keywords><keywords rend="tocHeading1"><term>Original Articles</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/30A0C634A2CF4E26C5DE85CB7AA3A6FC8452B277/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1600-0501</doi><issn type="print">0905-7161</issn><issn type="electronic">1600-0501</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="CLR"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="06006"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/clr.2010.21.issue-6</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="21">21</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="6">6</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2010-06">June 2010</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="8" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01892.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="CLR1892"></id><id type="supplier" value="1892"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="6"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">Original Articles</title></titleGroup><copyright>© 2010 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S</copyright><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2010-03-11"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2010-05-11"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.3.6 mode:FullText source:FullText result:FullText" date="2010-05-18"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:4.0.1" date="2014-03-12"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-16"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="618">618</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="623">623</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo><b>Correspondence to:</b>
<i>Camila Borges Fernandes</i>
Rua Leite Ferraz, no.75, apto. 53‐B, Vila Mariana,
São Paulo‐SP
CEP 04117‐120,
Brazil
Tel.: +55 11 5904 2324
Fax: +55 12 3632 4968
e‐mail: <email normalForm="camborges@yahoo.com.br">camborges@yahoo.com.br</email></correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:CLR.CLR1892.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><unparsedEditorialHistory><b>Date:</b> Accepted 12 November 2009.</unparsedEditorialHistory><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="1"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="5"></count><count type="formulaTotal" number="0"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="34"></count><count type="wordTotal" number="5123"></count><count type="linksCrossRef" number="50"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Do elderly edentulous patients with a history of periodontitis harbor periodontal pathogens?</title><title type="shortAuthors">Fernandes et al.</title><title type="short">Periodontal pathogens in elderly subjects</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Camila Borges</givenNames><familyName>Fernandes</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Davi Romeiro</givenNames><familyName>Aquino</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Gilson Cesar Nobre</givenNames><familyName>Franco</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Sheila Cavalca</givenNames><familyName>Cortelli</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr5" affiliationRef="#a2"><personName><givenNames>Fernando Oliveira</givenNames><familyName>Costa</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr6" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>José Roberto</givenNames><familyName>Cortelli</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1" countryCode="BR"><unparsedAffiliation>University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a2" countryCode="BR"><unparsedAffiliation>Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte‐MG, Brazil</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en"><keyword xml:id="k1">bacteria</keyword><keyword xml:id="k2">edentulous</keyword><keyword xml:id="k3">elderly</keyword><keyword xml:id="k4">prevalence</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p><b>Objectives: </b> The presence of periodontal pathogens in the oral cavity may impact implant survival. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of <i>Campylobacter rectus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Prevotella intermedia, Tannerella forsythia, Treponema denticola, Eikenella corrodens</i> and <i>Parvimonas micra</i> in a specific elderly population with a history of periodontitis who have never worn dentures.</p><p><b>Material and methods: </b> Thirty dentate subjects (mean age 61.7±7.05 years) and 30 edentulous subjects (mean age 65.8±8.05 years) were included in this cross‐sectional study. Microbiological samples of cheek mucosa and the dorsum of the tongue were taken from all subjects. In addition, sulcus samples were taken from the dentate group. All samples were analysed using a bacterial DNA‐specific polymerase chain reaction.</p><p><b>Results: </b> All the pathogens studied were detected in dentate and edentulous subjects. When cheek and tongue samples were combined, <i>C. rectus, A. actinomycetemcomitans</i> and <i>E. corrodens</i> presented with a similar prevalence in both groups, whereas the other species were more prevalent specifically in the dentate group (<i>P</i><0.05). In dentate subjects, <i>P. intermedia</i> and <i>T. denticola</i> were present in higher frequencies in the cheek mucosa (26.67% and 66.67%, respectively), whereas <i>P. gingivalis</i> and <i>T. forsythia</i> were more prevalent in the tongue samples (26.67% and 56.67%, respectively).</p><p><b>Conclusions: </b> Periodontal pathogens may persist in the oral cavity of edentulous subjects who have had periodontal disease, even 1 year after the extraction of all teeth and in the absence of other hard surfaces in the mouth.</p><p> <b>To cite this article:</b>
Fernandes CB, Aquino DR, Franco GCN, Cortelli SC, Costa FO, Cortelli JR. Do elderly edentulous patients with a history of periodontitis harbor periodontal pathogens?
<i>Clin. Oral Impl. Res</i>. <b>21</b>, 2010; 618–623.
doi: 10.1111/j.1600‐0501.2009.01892.x</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Do elderly edentulous patients with a history of periodontitis harbor periodontal pathogens?</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Periodontal pathogens in elderly subjects</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Do elderly edentulous patients with a history of periodontitis harbor periodontal pathogens?</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Camila Borges</namePart><namePart type="family">Fernandes</namePart><affiliation>University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Davi Romeiro</namePart><namePart type="family">Aquino</namePart><affiliation>University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Gilson Cesar Nobre</namePart><namePart type="family">Franco</namePart><affiliation>University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Sheila Cavalca</namePart><namePart type="family">Cortelli</namePart><affiliation>University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Fernando Oliveira</namePart><namePart type="family">Costa</namePart><affiliation>Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte‐MG, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">José Roberto</namePart><namePart type="family">Cortelli</namePart><affiliation>University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2010-06</dateIssued><edition>Date: Accepted 12 November 2009.</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><extent unit="figures">1</extent><extent unit="tables">5</extent><extent unit="formulas">0</extent><extent unit="references">34</extent><extent unit="linksCrossRef">50</extent><extent unit="words">5123</extent></physicalDescription><abstract>Objectives: The presence of periodontal pathogens in the oral cavity may impact implant survival. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of Campylobacter rectus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Prevotella intermedia, Tannerella forsythia, Treponema denticola, Eikenella corrodens and Parvimonas micra in a specific elderly population with a history of periodontitis who have never worn dentures.</abstract><abstract>Material and methods: Thirty dentate subjects (mean age 61.7±7.05 years) and 30 edentulous subjects (mean age 65.8±8.05 years) were included in this cross‐sectional study. Microbiological samples of cheek mucosa and the dorsum of the tongue were taken from all subjects. In addition, sulcus samples were taken from the dentate group. All samples were analysed using a bacterial DNA‐specific polymerase chain reaction.</abstract><abstract>Results: All the pathogens studied were detected in dentate and edentulous subjects. When cheek and tongue samples were combined, C. rectus, A. actinomycetemcomitans and E. corrodens presented with a similar prevalence in both groups, whereas the other species were more prevalent specifically in the dentate group (P<0.05). In dentate subjects, P. intermedia and T. denticola were present in higher frequencies in the cheek mucosa (26.67% and 66.67%, respectively), whereas P. gingivalis and T. forsythia were more prevalent in the tongue samples (26.67% and 56.67%, respectively).</abstract><abstract>Conclusions: Periodontal pathogens may persist in the oral cavity of edentulous subjects who have had periodontal disease, even 1 year after the extraction of all teeth and in the absence of other hard surfaces in the mouth.</abstract><abstract>To cite this article:
Fernandes CB, Aquino DR, Franco GCN, Cortelli SC, Costa FO, Cortelli JR. Do elderly edentulous patients with a history of periodontitis harbor periodontal pathogens?
Clin. Oral Impl. Res. 21, 2010; 618–623.
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