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Worker population structure and gyne production in the ant Myrmica

Identifieur interne : 006514 ( Istex/Checkpoint ); précédent : 006513; suivant : 006515

Worker population structure and gyne production in the ant Myrmica

Auteurs : M. V. Brian [Royaume-Uni] ; R. M. Jones [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:3D2FFCA2F86990CC5429C35BF8B9ADC97B79C7D3

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary: Wild colonies of Myrmica rubra L. were sampled and cultured in the laboratory to assess their reproductive capability. Correlation analysis was then used to relate the reproductive performance to a number of worker population characteristics. This revealed an association between the magnitude of gyne production and the proportion of nurses in the population. The absence of big workers also increased gyne production. Artificially composed cultures were then made and used to confirm greater resistance of nurses and small workers to queen domination. It is suggested that rapidly growing colonies will have higher proportions of young nurse workers refractory to queens and able to deliver the food necessary for gyne production. Such colonies could optimise their reproduction in this way.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00300668


Affiliations:


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ISTEX:3D2FFCA2F86990CC5429C35BF8B9ADC97B79C7D3

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary: Wild colonies of Myrmica rubra L. were sampled and cultured in the laboratory to assess their reproductive capability. Correlation analysis was then used to relate the reproductive performance to a number of worker population characteristics. This revealed an association between the magnitude of gyne production and the proportion of nurses in the population. The absence of big workers also increased gyne production. Artificially composed cultures were then made and used to confirm greater resistance of nurses and small workers to queen domination. It is suggested that rapidly growing colonies will have higher proportions of young nurse workers refractory to queens and able to deliver the food necessary for gyne production. Such colonies could optimise their reproduction in this way.</div>
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