Evolution of the bone‐titanium interface on implants coated/noncoated with xenogeneic bone particles: Quantitative microscopic analysis
Identifieur interne : 004B40 ( Istex/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004B39; suivant : 004B41Evolution of the bone‐titanium interface on implants coated/noncoated with xenogeneic bone particles: Quantitative microscopic analysis
Auteurs : D. Chappard [France] ; F. Grizon [France] ; I. Brechet ; M. F. Baslé [France] ; A. Rebel [France]Source :
- Journal of Biomedical Materials Research [ 0021-9304 ] ; 1996-10.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Analyse quantitative, Titane.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Allogeneic bone, Autograft, Better stress transfer, Black bars, Bone growth, Bone ingrowth, Bone particles, Bone trabeculae, Condyle, Different magnifications, Femoral, First month, Fractal dimension, High magnification, Image analysis, Implant, Implantation procedure, Interface, Interface contact, Microscopic magnification, Months postsurgery, Neic bone, Porous coating, Present study, Progressive increase, Prosthesis, Purification procedures, Quantitative analysis, Rabbit femoral condyle, Referent volume, Right side, Significant differences, Stress transfer, Surface quality, Titanium, Titanium alloy, Titanium cylinder, Titanium cylinders, Titanium implant, Titanium implants, Titanium plug, Titanium surface, Trabecular bone, Transverse section, Xenogeneic, Xenogeneic bone, Xenogeneic bone particles, Xenogenic bone.
- Teeft :
- Allogeneic bone, Autograft, Better stress transfer, Black bars, Bone growth, Bone ingrowth, Bone particles, Bone trabeculae, Condyle, Different magnifications, Femoral, First month, Fractal dimension, High magnification, Image analysis, Implant, Implantation procedure, Interface, Interface contact, Microscopic magnification, Months postsurgery, Neic bone, Porous coating, Present study, Progressive increase, Prosthesis, Purification procedures, Quantitative analysis, Rabbit femoral condyle, Referent volume, Right side, Significant differences, Stress transfer, Surface quality, Titanium, Titanium alloy, Titanium cylinder, Titanium cylinders, Titanium implant, Titanium implants, Titanium plug, Titanium surface, Trabecular bone, Transverse section, Xenogeneic, Xenogeneic bone, Xenogeneic bone particles, Xenogenic bone.
Abstract
Titanium cylinders having a sandblasted surface were implanted in holes drilled in the internal condyles of rabbit femurs. The right side received a titanium implant coated with xenogeneic bone particles and the left side received a titanium cylinder alone and was used as control. The femoral extremities were removed at 1, 2, and 3 months postsurgery and embedded undecalcified in methacrylic resins. Sections were studied by quantitative analysis and the interface contact between bone and titanium was measured at two microscopic magnifications due to the fractal dimension of this parameter. In addition the amount of bone volume in a given referent volume provided automatically by the image analyzer was obtained. No differences could be evidenced between the two series of implants, supporting the view that xenogeneic particles were ineffective in improving the attachment of bone to the implant. The bone‐to‐implant interface measured at the low magnification reflected the anchorage of the implant. In both series a progressive increase upon time of the bone‐to‐implant interface at the highest microscopic magnification evidenced the importance of late remodeling changes responsible for bone bonding and the fractal characteristics of this interface, related to surface quality of the implant responsible for stress transfer. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199610)32:2<175::AID-JBM4>3.0.CO;2-Q
Affiliations:
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ISTEX:CB299EAC29E743B4706E2B1EFAB1527ED253F6C2Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Allogeneic bone</term>
<term>Autograft</term>
<term>Better stress transfer</term>
<term>Black bars</term>
<term>Bone growth</term>
<term>Bone ingrowth</term>
<term>Bone particles</term>
<term>Bone trabeculae</term>
<term>Condyle</term>
<term>Different magnifications</term>
<term>Femoral</term>
<term>First month</term>
<term>Fractal dimension</term>
<term>High magnification</term>
<term>Image analysis</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implantation procedure</term>
<term>Interface</term>
<term>Interface contact</term>
<term>Microscopic magnification</term>
<term>Months postsurgery</term>
<term>Neic bone</term>
<term>Porous coating</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Progressive increase</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Purification procedures</term>
<term>Quantitative analysis</term>
<term>Rabbit femoral condyle</term>
<term>Referent volume</term>
<term>Right side</term>
<term>Significant differences</term>
<term>Stress transfer</term>
<term>Surface quality</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
<term>Titanium alloy</term>
<term>Titanium cylinder</term>
<term>Titanium cylinders</term>
<term>Titanium implant</term>
<term>Titanium implants</term>
<term>Titanium plug</term>
<term>Titanium surface</term>
<term>Trabecular bone</term>
<term>Transverse section</term>
<term>Xenogeneic</term>
<term>Xenogeneic bone</term>
<term>Xenogeneic bone particles</term>
<term>Xenogenic bone</term>
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<term>Bone ingrowth</term>
<term>Bone particles</term>
<term>Bone trabeculae</term>
<term>Condyle</term>
<term>Different magnifications</term>
<term>Femoral</term>
<term>First month</term>
<term>Fractal dimension</term>
<term>High magnification</term>
<term>Image analysis</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implantation procedure</term>
<term>Interface</term>
<term>Interface contact</term>
<term>Microscopic magnification</term>
<term>Months postsurgery</term>
<term>Neic bone</term>
<term>Porous coating</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Progressive increase</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Purification procedures</term>
<term>Quantitative analysis</term>
<term>Rabbit femoral condyle</term>
<term>Referent volume</term>
<term>Right side</term>
<term>Significant differences</term>
<term>Stress transfer</term>
<term>Surface quality</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
<term>Titanium alloy</term>
<term>Titanium cylinder</term>
<term>Titanium cylinders</term>
<term>Titanium implant</term>
<term>Titanium implants</term>
<term>Titanium plug</term>
<term>Titanium surface</term>
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<term>Transverse section</term>
<term>Xenogeneic</term>
<term>Xenogeneic bone</term>
<term>Xenogeneic bone particles</term>
<term>Xenogenic bone</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Titanium cylinders having a sandblasted surface were implanted in holes drilled in the internal condyles of rabbit femurs. The right side received a titanium implant coated with xenogeneic bone particles and the left side received a titanium cylinder alone and was used as control. The femoral extremities were removed at 1, 2, and 3 months postsurgery and embedded undecalcified in methacrylic resins. Sections were studied by quantitative analysis and the interface contact between bone and titanium was measured at two microscopic magnifications due to the fractal dimension of this parameter. In addition the amount of bone volume in a given referent volume provided automatically by the image analyzer was obtained. No differences could be evidenced between the two series of implants, supporting the view that xenogeneic particles were ineffective in improving the attachment of bone to the implant. The bone‐to‐implant interface measured at the low magnification reflected the anchorage of the implant. In both series a progressive increase upon time of the bone‐to‐implant interface at the highest microscopic magnification evidenced the importance of late remodeling changes responsible for bone bonding and the fractal characteristics of this interface, related to surface quality of the implant responsible for stress transfer. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</div>
</front>
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