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Influence of crown-implant ratio on implant success rates and crestal bone levels: a 36-month follow-up prospective study.

Identifieur interne : 000222 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000221; suivant : 000223

Influence of crown-implant ratio on implant success rates and crestal bone levels: a 36-month follow-up prospective study.

Auteurs : Luciano Malchiodi [Italie] ; Alessandro Cucchi ; Paolo Ghensi ; Dario Consonni ; Pier F. Nocini

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23402530

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English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of this prospective study was to determine how the crown-implant ratio (C/I ratio) influences crestal bone loss and implant success rates after a 3-year follow-up, using implants with a sintered porous surface (SPS).

DOI: 10.1111/clr.12105
PubMed: 23402530

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pubmed:23402530

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<title xml:lang="en">Influence of crown-implant ratio on implant success rates and crestal bone levels: a 36-month follow-up prospective study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Malchiodi, Luciano" sort="Malchiodi, Luciano" uniqKey="Malchiodi L" first="Luciano" last="Malchiodi">Luciano Malchiodi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, University of Verona, Verona</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cucchi, Alessandro" sort="Cucchi, Alessandro" uniqKey="Cucchi A" first="Alessandro" last="Cucchi">Alessandro Cucchi</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Ghensi, Paolo" sort="Ghensi, Paolo" uniqKey="Ghensi P" first="Paolo" last="Ghensi">Paolo Ghensi</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Consonni, Dario" sort="Consonni, Dario" uniqKey="Consonni D" first="Dario" last="Consonni">Dario Consonni</name>
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<name sortKey="Nocini, Pier F" sort="Nocini, Pier F" uniqKey="Nocini P" first="Pier F" last="Nocini">Pier F. Nocini</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Influence of crown-implant ratio on implant success rates and crestal bone levels: a 36-month follow-up prospective study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Malchiodi, Luciano" sort="Malchiodi, Luciano" uniqKey="Malchiodi L" first="Luciano" last="Malchiodi">Luciano Malchiodi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, University of Verona, Verona</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Cucchi, Alessandro" sort="Cucchi, Alessandro" uniqKey="Cucchi A" first="Alessandro" last="Cucchi">Alessandro Cucchi</name>
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<name sortKey="Ghensi, Paolo" sort="Ghensi, Paolo" uniqKey="Ghensi P" first="Paolo" last="Ghensi">Paolo Ghensi</name>
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<name sortKey="Consonni, Dario" sort="Consonni, Dario" uniqKey="Consonni D" first="Dario" last="Consonni">Dario Consonni</name>
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<name sortKey="Nocini, Pier F" sort="Nocini, Pier F" uniqKey="Nocini P" first="Pier F" last="Nocini">Pier F. Nocini</name>
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<title level="j">Clinical oral implants research</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno>
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<date when="2014" type="published">2014</date>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Antibiotic Prophylaxis</term>
<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Porosity</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Antibioprophylaxie</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Porosité</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Antibiotic Prophylaxis</term>
<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Porosity</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Antibioprophylaxie</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Porosité</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this prospective study was to determine how the crown-implant ratio (C/I ratio) influences crestal bone loss and implant success rates after a 3-year follow-up, using implants with a sintered porous surface (SPS).</div>
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<PMID Version="1">23402530</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1600-0501</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>25</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Clinical oral implants research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Oral Implants Res</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Influence of crown-implant ratio on implant success rates and crestal bone levels: a 36-month follow-up prospective study.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>240-51</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/clr.12105</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this prospective study was to determine how the crown-implant ratio (C/I ratio) influences crestal bone loss and implant success rates after a 3-year follow-up, using implants with a sintered porous surface (SPS).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">On the basis of preestablished inclusion and exclusion criteria, 151 of a cohort of 160 patients with single or partial edentulism were selected as eligible for the study. The 151 patients were treated consecutively from 2005 to 2007 using 280 SPS implants, which were restored with a single crown or a partial fixed denture. The data collection included both clinical and anatomical C/I ratios; other implant prosthetic factors were also recorded. Implants were divided into three groups according to the C/I ratio. Clinical and radiographic examinations were scheduled over a 36-month follow-up of functional loading according to a well-established protocol generally applied to determine implant success rates and crestal bone levels. Statistical analysis was used to determine any significant differences or correlations (P = 0.05).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A total of 259 SPS implants in 136 patients were followed up for 36 months. According to the success criteria, the overall implant-based success rate was 98.1%, and the mean peri-implant bone loss (PBL) was 0.48 ± 0.29 mm. Statistical analysis revealed significant correlation between implant success rate and C/I ratio (P < 0.05) and between PBL and C/I ratio (P < 0.05). The critical threshold value of the anatomical and clinical C/I ratio for avoiding excessive bone loss or implant failure was 3.10 and 3.40.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">This prospective cohort study revealed that SPS implants offer a predictable solution for implant prosthetic rehabilitation in patients with edentulism characterized by different alveolar bone atrophy. From the biomechanical point of view, the C/I ratio would appear to be the main parameter capable of influencing implant success and crestal bone loss. Consequently, it is important not to exceed the threshold values in order to avoid excessive stress at the bone-implant interface capable of resulting in excessive crestal bone loss or implant failure.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Malchiodi</LastName>
<ForeName>Luciano</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Surgery, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Cucchi</LastName>
<ForeName>Alessandro</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
</Author>
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<LastName>Ghensi</LastName>
<ForeName>Paolo</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
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<LastName>Consonni</LastName>
<ForeName>Dario</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Nocini</LastName>
<ForeName>Pier F</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic">
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
</ArticleDate>
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<Country>Denmark</Country>
<MedlineTA>Clin Oral Implants Res</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>9105713</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0905-7161</ISSNLinking>
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<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D015921">Dental Implants</NameOfSubstance>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016301" MajorTopicYN="Y">Alveolar Bone Loss</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D019072" MajorTopicYN="N">Antibiotic Prophylaxis</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003758" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Implantation, Endosseous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015921" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Implants</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D017267" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis Design</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D003830" MajorTopicYN="N">Denture, Partial, Fixed</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005500" MajorTopicYN="N">Follow-Up Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016062" MajorTopicYN="N">Porosity</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011446" MajorTopicYN="N">Prospective Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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<DescriptorName UI="D011862" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiography, Panoramic</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D013499" MajorTopicYN="N">Surface Properties</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016896" MajorTopicYN="N">Treatment Outcome</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">bone implant interactions</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">clinical research</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">clinical trials</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">surgical techniques</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
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<Year>2012</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>2</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
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<Day>14</Day>
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<Minute>0</Minute>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>4</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
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<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
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<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/clr.12105</ArticleId>
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