Assessment of Candida species colonization and denture-related stomatitis in bar- and locator-retained overdentures.
Identifieur interne : 000B86 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000B85; suivant : 000B87Assessment of Candida species colonization and denture-related stomatitis in bar- and locator-retained overdentures.
Auteurs : Kerem Kilic ; Ayse Nedret Koc ; Fatma Filiz Tekinsen ; Pinar Yildiz ; Duygu Kilic ; Gokmen Zararsiz ; Erdem KilicSource :
- The Journal of oral implantology [ 0160-6972 ] ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Candida (classification), Candida (isolation & purification), Candida albicans (isolation & purification), Candida glabrata (isolation & purification), Candidiasis, Oral (microbiology), Colony Count, Microbial, Dental Plaque Index, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported (microbiology), Denture Bases (microbiology), Denture Retention (instrumentation), Denture, Complete (microbiology), Denture, Overlay (microbiology), Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Mycology (methods), Oral Hygiene, Palate (microbiology), Periodontal Index, Smoking, Stomatitis, Denture (microbiology).
- MESH :
- classification : Candida.
- instrumentation : Denture Retention.
- isolation & purification : Candida, Candida albicans, Candida glabrata.
- methods : Mycology.
- microbiology : Candidiasis, Oral, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture Bases, Denture, Complete, Denture, Overlay, Palate, Stomatitis, Denture.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Colony Count, Microbial, Dental Plaque Index, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Oral Hygiene, Periodontal Index, Smoking.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of denture-related stomatitis (DRS) in different attachment-retained overdenture wearers and its association with particular colonizing Candida species. Thirty-seven edentulous patients with implant-supported maxillary or mandibular overdentures were enrolled. A full clinical history was obtained, including details of patients' oral hygiene practices and the levels of erythema based on Newton's classification scale. Swabs were taken from the palate and investigated mycologically to identify the yeast colonies. Quantitative and qualitative microbiological assessments were performed, which included recording the total numbers of colonies (cfu), their color, and their morphological characteristics. Significant differences were found in cfu values between the attachment and inner surfaces of locator- and bar-retained overdentures (P < .05). Candida albicans was the most common species in both evaluations, being isolated from 81.3% of bar-retained overdentures and 38.1% of locator-retained overdentures. DRS developed in all patients using bar-retained overdentures but in only 71.4% of those using locator-retained overdentures. No statistically significant relationship was found between bar and locator attachments according to smoking habit, overnight removal, or plaque and gingival indices (P > .05).
DOI: 10.1563/AAID-JOI-D-12-00048
PubMed: 25295886
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:25295886Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Kilic, Kerem" sort="Kilic, Kerem" uniqKey="Kilic K" first="Kerem" last="Kilic">Kerem Kilic</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Koc, Ayse Nedret" sort="Koc, Ayse Nedret" uniqKey="Koc A" first="Ayse Nedret" last="Koc">Ayse Nedret Koc</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tekinsen, Fatma Filiz" sort="Tekinsen, Fatma Filiz" uniqKey="Tekinsen F" first="Fatma Filiz" last="Tekinsen">Fatma Filiz Tekinsen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yildiz, Pinar" sort="Yildiz, Pinar" uniqKey="Yildiz P" first="Pinar" last="Yildiz">Pinar Yildiz</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kilic, Duygu" sort="Kilic, Duygu" uniqKey="Kilic D" first="Duygu" last="Kilic">Duygu Kilic</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Zararsiz, Gokmen" sort="Zararsiz, Gokmen" uniqKey="Zararsiz G" first="Gokmen" last="Zararsiz">Gokmen Zararsiz</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Assessment of Candida species colonization and denture-related stomatitis in bar- and locator-retained overdentures.</title>
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Koc, Ayse Nedret" sort="Koc, Ayse Nedret" uniqKey="Koc A" first="Ayse Nedret" last="Koc">Ayse Nedret Koc</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tekinsen, Fatma Filiz" sort="Tekinsen, Fatma Filiz" uniqKey="Tekinsen F" first="Fatma Filiz" last="Tekinsen">Fatma Filiz Tekinsen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yildiz, Pinar" sort="Yildiz, Pinar" uniqKey="Yildiz P" first="Pinar" last="Yildiz">Pinar Yildiz</name>
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<series><title level="j">The Journal of oral implantology</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Candida (classification)</term>
<term>Candida (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Candida albicans (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Candida glabrata (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Candidiasis, Oral (microbiology)</term>
<term>Colony Count, Microbial</term>
<term>Dental Plaque Index</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported (microbiology)</term>
<term>Denture Bases (microbiology)</term>
<term>Denture Retention (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Denture, Complete (microbiology)</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay (microbiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mycology (methods)</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Palate (microbiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture (microbiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Candida</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Denture Retention</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Candida</term>
<term>Candida albicans</term>
<term>Candida glabrata</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycology</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture Bases</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Colony Count, Microbial</term>
<term>Dental Plaque Index</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of denture-related stomatitis (DRS) in different attachment-retained overdenture wearers and its association with particular colonizing Candida species. Thirty-seven edentulous patients with implant-supported maxillary or mandibular overdentures were enrolled. A full clinical history was obtained, including details of patients' oral hygiene practices and the levels of erythema based on Newton's classification scale. Swabs were taken from the palate and investigated mycologically to identify the yeast colonies. Quantitative and qualitative microbiological assessments were performed, which included recording the total numbers of colonies (cfu), their color, and their morphological characteristics. Significant differences were found in cfu values between the attachment and inner surfaces of locator- and bar-retained overdentures (P < .05). Candida albicans was the most common species in both evaluations, being isolated from 81.3% of bar-retained overdentures and 38.1% of locator-retained overdentures. DRS developed in all patients using bar-retained overdentures but in only 71.4% of those using locator-retained overdentures. No statistically significant relationship was found between bar and locator attachments according to smoking habit, overnight removal, or plaque and gingival indices (P > .05).</div>
</front>
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<Title>The Journal of oral implantology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Assessment of Candida species colonization and denture-related stomatitis in bar- and locator-retained overdentures.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of denture-related stomatitis (DRS) in different attachment-retained overdenture wearers and its association with particular colonizing Candida species. Thirty-seven edentulous patients with implant-supported maxillary or mandibular overdentures were enrolled. A full clinical history was obtained, including details of patients' oral hygiene practices and the levels of erythema based on Newton's classification scale. Swabs were taken from the palate and investigated mycologically to identify the yeast colonies. Quantitative and qualitative microbiological assessments were performed, which included recording the total numbers of colonies (cfu), their color, and their morphological characteristics. Significant differences were found in cfu values between the attachment and inner surfaces of locator- and bar-retained overdentures (P < .05). Candida albicans was the most common species in both evaluations, being isolated from 81.3% of bar-retained overdentures and 38.1% of locator-retained overdentures. DRS developed in all patients using bar-retained overdentures but in only 71.4% of those using locator-retained overdentures. No statistically significant relationship was found between bar and locator attachments according to smoking habit, overnight removal, or plaque and gingival indices (P > .05).</AbstractText>
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<ForeName>Kerem</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>Ayse Nedret</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tekinsen</LastName>
<ForeName>Fatma Filiz</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yildiz</LastName>
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