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A giant chelonioid turtle from the late Cretaceous of Morocco with a suction feeding apparatus unique among tetrapods.

Identifieur interne : 000442 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000441; suivant : 000443

A giant chelonioid turtle from the late Cretaceous of Morocco with a suction feeding apparatus unique among tetrapods.

Auteurs : Nathalie Bardet ; Nour-Eddine Jalil ; France De Lapparent De Broin ; Damien Germain ; Olivier Lambert ; Mbarek Amaghzaz

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23874378

English descriptors

Abstract

Secondary adaptation to aquatic life occurred independently in several amniote lineages, including reptiles during the Mesozoic and mammals during the Cenozoic. These evolutionary shifts to aquatic environments imply major morphological modifications, especially of the feeding apparatus. Mesozoic (250-65 Myr) marine reptiles, such as ichthyosaurs, plesiosaurs, mosasaurid squamates, crocodiles, and turtles, exhibit a wide range of adaptations to aquatic feeding and a broad overlap of their tooth morphospaces with those of Cenozoic marine mammals. However, despite these multiple feeding behavior convergences, suction feeding, though being a common feeding strategy in aquatic vertebrates and in marine mammals in particular, has been extremely rarely reported for Mesozoic marine reptiles.

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0063586
PubMed: 23874378

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:23874378

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">A giant chelonioid turtle from the late Cretaceous of Morocco with a suction feeding apparatus unique among tetrapods.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bardet, Nathalie" sort="Bardet, Nathalie" uniqKey="Bardet N" first="Nathalie" last="Bardet">Nathalie Bardet</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>CNRS UMR 7207, Département Histoire de la Terre, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Jalil, Nour Eddine" sort="Jalil, Nour Eddine" uniqKey="Jalil N" first="Nour-Eddine" last="Jalil">Nour-Eddine Jalil</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="De Lapparent De Broin, France" sort="De Lapparent De Broin, France" uniqKey="De Lapparent De Broin F" first="France" last="De Lapparent De Broin">France De Lapparent De Broin</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Germain, Damien" sort="Germain, Damien" uniqKey="Germain D" first="Damien" last="Germain">Damien Germain</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Lambert, Olivier" sort="Lambert, Olivier" uniqKey="Lambert O" first="Olivier" last="Lambert">Olivier Lambert</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Amaghzaz, Mbarek" sort="Amaghzaz, Mbarek" uniqKey="Amaghzaz M" first="Mbarek" last="Amaghzaz">Mbarek Amaghzaz</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">A giant chelonioid turtle from the late Cretaceous of Morocco with a suction feeding apparatus unique among tetrapods.</title>
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<name sortKey="Bardet, Nathalie" sort="Bardet, Nathalie" uniqKey="Bardet N" first="Nathalie" last="Bardet">Nathalie Bardet</name>
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<name sortKey="Jalil, Nour Eddine" sort="Jalil, Nour Eddine" uniqKey="Jalil N" first="Nour-Eddine" last="Jalil">Nour-Eddine Jalil</name>
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<name sortKey="De Lapparent De Broin, France" sort="De Lapparent De Broin, France" uniqKey="De Lapparent De Broin F" first="France" last="De Lapparent De Broin">France De Lapparent De Broin</name>
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<name sortKey="Germain, Damien" sort="Germain, Damien" uniqKey="Germain D" first="Damien" last="Germain">Damien Germain</name>
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<name sortKey="Lambert, Olivier" sort="Lambert, Olivier" uniqKey="Lambert O" first="Olivier" last="Lambert">Olivier Lambert</name>
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<name sortKey="Amaghzaz, Mbarek" sort="Amaghzaz, Mbarek" uniqKey="Amaghzaz M" first="Mbarek" last="Amaghzaz">Mbarek Amaghzaz</name>
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<term>Adaptation, Physiological (genetics)</term>
<term>Adaptation, Physiological (physiology)</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Biological Evolution</term>
<term>Feeding Behavior (physiology)</term>
<term>Fossils</term>
<term>Morocco</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
<term>Reptiles (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Reptiles (genetics)</term>
<term>Skull (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Suction</term>
<term>Tooth (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Turtles (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Turtles (genetics)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en">
<term>Morocco</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomy & histology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Reptiles</term>
<term>Skull</term>
<term>Tooth</term>
<term>Turtles</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adaptation, Physiological</term>
<term>Reptiles</term>
<term>Turtles</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adaptation, Physiological</term>
<term>Feeding Behavior</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Biological Evolution</term>
<term>Fossils</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
<term>Suction</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Secondary adaptation to aquatic life occurred independently in several amniote lineages, including reptiles during the Mesozoic and mammals during the Cenozoic. These evolutionary shifts to aquatic environments imply major morphological modifications, especially of the feeding apparatus. Mesozoic (250-65 Myr) marine reptiles, such as ichthyosaurs, plesiosaurs, mosasaurid squamates, crocodiles, and turtles, exhibit a wide range of adaptations to aquatic feeding and a broad overlap of their tooth morphospaces with those of Cenozoic marine mammals. However, despite these multiple feeding behavior convergences, suction feeding, though being a common feeding strategy in aquatic vertebrates and in marine mammals in particular, has been extremely rarely reported for Mesozoic marine reptiles.</div>
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<PMID Version="1">23874378</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Electronic-Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1932-6203</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>8</Volume>
<Issue>7</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2013</Year>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>PloS one</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>PLoS ONE</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A giant chelonioid turtle from the late Cretaceous of Morocco with a suction feeding apparatus unique among tetrapods.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>e63586</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pone.0063586</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Secondary adaptation to aquatic life occurred independently in several amniote lineages, including reptiles during the Mesozoic and mammals during the Cenozoic. These evolutionary shifts to aquatic environments imply major morphological modifications, especially of the feeding apparatus. Mesozoic (250-65 Myr) marine reptiles, such as ichthyosaurs, plesiosaurs, mosasaurid squamates, crocodiles, and turtles, exhibit a wide range of adaptations to aquatic feeding and a broad overlap of their tooth morphospaces with those of Cenozoic marine mammals. However, despite these multiple feeding behavior convergences, suction feeding, though being a common feeding strategy in aquatic vertebrates and in marine mammals in particular, has been extremely rarely reported for Mesozoic marine reptiles.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PRINCIPAL FINDINGS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A relative of fossil protostegid and dermochelyoid sea turtles, Ocepechelon bouyai gen. et sp. nov. is a new giant chelonioid from the Late Maastrichtian (67 Myr) of Morocco exhibiting remarkable adaptations to marine life (among others, very dorsally and posteriorly located nostrils). The 70-cm-long skull of Ocepechelon not only makes it one of the largest marine turtles ever described, but also deviates significantly from typical turtle cranial morphology. It shares unique convergences with both syngnathid fishes (unique long tubular bony snout ending in a rounded and anteriorly directed mouth) and beaked whales (large size and elongated edentulous jaws). This striking anatomy suggests extreme adaptation for suction feeding unmatched among known turtles.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The feeding apparatus of Ocepechelon, a bony pipette-like snout, is unique among tetrapods. This new taxon exemplifies the successful systematic and ecological diversification of chelonioid turtles during the Late Cretaceous. This new evidence for a unique trophic specialization in turtles, along with the abundant marine vertebrate faunas associated to Ocepechelon in the Late Maastrichtian phosphatic beds of Morocco, further supports the hypothesis that marine life was, at least locally, very diversified just prior to the Cretaceous/Palaeogene (K/Pg) biotic crisis.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
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<LastName>Bardet</LastName>
<ForeName>Nathalie</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
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<Affiliation>CNRS UMR 7207, Département Histoire de la Terre, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Jalil</LastName>
<ForeName>Nour-Eddine</ForeName>
<Initials>NE</Initials>
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<LastName>de Lapparent de Broin</LastName>
<ForeName>France</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
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<LastName>Germain</LastName>
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<LastName>Lambert</LastName>
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<LastName>Amaghzaz</LastName>
<ForeName>Mbarek</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<RefSource>PLoS One. 2013;8(7). doi:10.1371/annotation/b4b475f1-6bcc-424a-87dc-aa5fabcc9288</RefSource>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>J Morphol. 2006 Dec;267(12):1415-28</RefSource>
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<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
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<RefSource>J R Soc Interface. 2007 Jun 22;4(14):561-73</RefSource>
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<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>J Exp Biol. 2002 May;205(Pt 10):1495-506</RefSource>
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<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>J Morphol. 1997 Aug;233(2):113-25</RefSource>
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<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>Nat Commun. 2011 Jan 25;2:164</RefSource>
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<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>Nature. 2010 Jul 1;466(7302):105-8</RefSource>
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<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>Anat Rec. 1994 Dec;240(4):598-624</RefSource>
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<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>J Morphol. 1988 Apr;196(1):33-52</RefSource>
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<PMID Version="1">20209139</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
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<DescriptorName UI="D005580" MajorTopicYN="N">Fossils</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D009018" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Morocco</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName>
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