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An analysis of the vertical bone loss in edentulous mandibles by using the mental foramen as a reference: a radiographic study.

Identifieur interne : 000B41 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000B40; suivant : 000B42

An analysis of the vertical bone loss in edentulous mandibles by using the mental foramen as a reference: a radiographic study.

Auteurs : Anjali Sofat [Inde] ; Virat Galhotra ; Ramandeep Singh Gambhir ; Shushant K. Garg

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23998108

Abstract

To analyze the amount of vertical bone loss in edentulous mandibles by using the mental foramen as a reference.

DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2013/5196.3175
PubMed: 23998108


Affiliations:


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pubmed:23998108

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">An analysis of the vertical bone loss in edentulous mandibles by using the mental foramen as a reference: a radiographic study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Sofat, Anjali" sort="Sofat, Anjali" uniqKey="Sofat A" first="Anjali" last="Sofat">Anjali Sofat</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital , Rajpura, Punjab, India .</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
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<wicri:noRegion>Punjab</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Galhotra, Virat" sort="Galhotra, Virat" uniqKey="Galhotra V" first="Virat" last="Galhotra">Virat Galhotra</name>
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<name sortKey="Gambhir, Ramandeep Singh" sort="Gambhir, Ramandeep Singh" uniqKey="Gambhir R" first="Ramandeep Singh" last="Gambhir">Ramandeep Singh Gambhir</name>
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<name sortKey="Garg, Shushant K" sort="Garg, Shushant K" uniqKey="Garg S" first="Shushant K" last="Garg">Shushant K. Garg</name>
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<name sortKey="Galhotra, Virat" sort="Galhotra, Virat" uniqKey="Galhotra V" first="Virat" last="Galhotra">Virat Galhotra</name>
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<name sortKey="Gambhir, Ramandeep Singh" sort="Gambhir, Ramandeep Singh" uniqKey="Gambhir R" first="Ramandeep Singh" last="Gambhir">Ramandeep Singh Gambhir</name>
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<name sortKey="Garg, Shushant K" sort="Garg, Shushant K" uniqKey="Garg S" first="Shushant K" last="Garg">Shushant K. Garg</name>
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<title level="j">Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2249-782X</idno>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To analyze the amount of vertical bone loss in edentulous mandibles by using the mental foramen as a reference.</div>
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<Day>02</Day>
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<Day>20</Day>
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<Title>Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Clin Diagn Res</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>An analysis of the vertical bone loss in edentulous mandibles by using the mental foramen as a reference: a radiographic study.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To analyze the amount of vertical bone loss in edentulous mandibles by using the mental foramen as a reference.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">Ninety subjects who consisted of thirty dentulous (males I MD and females II FD) and sixty edentulous (males I ME and females II FE) subjects were selected and they were subjected to digital panoramic radiography. Among the dentulous subjects, in both the groups, the ratio between the height of the mandible and the distance from the mental foramen and the lower border of the mandible (A/B) were calculated by using inbuilt software. This ratio A/B was applied in the edentulous subjects to measure the original height of the mandible before resorption. The amount of vertical bone loss was then calculated.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">In the dentulous subjects, the A/B ratio in males was 2.94 and in females, it was 3.09. In the edentulous subjects, the vertical bone loss in males was 3.55mm and in females, it was 6.59mm.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The ratio of the distance from the inferior border of the mandible to the superior border of the mandible(A) and the distance from the inferior border of the mandible to the inferior margin of the mental foramen (B) were less in the dentulous males than in the dentulous females. The comparison of the ratios was nonsignificant. The mean bone loss in edentulous females was found to be greater than the mean bone loss in edentulous males on comparison.</AbstractText>
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<Affiliation>Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital , Rajpura, Punjab, India .</Affiliation>
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<RefSource>J Prosthet Dent. 1996 May;75(5):512-4</RefSource>
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<RefSource>J Prosthet Dent. 1974 May;31(5):486-505</RefSource>
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<RefSource>J Prosthet Dent. 1988 May;59(5):592-8</RefSource>
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<RefSource>Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1988 May;65(5):505-10</RefSource>
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<RefSource>J Oral Rehabil. 2005 Oct;32(10 ):741-6</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">16159352</PMID>
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<RefSource>Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2000 Jan;29(1):52-6</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">10654037</PMID>
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<RefSource>J Prosthet Dent. 1974 Jul;32(1):7-12</RefSource>
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<RefSource>J Prosthet Dent. 1971 Sep;26(3):266-79</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">4934947</PMID>
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<RefSource>Scand J Dent Res. 1978 Dec;86(6):478-85</RefSource>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Comparison</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Dentulous</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Edentulous</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Vertical bone loss</Keyword>
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