Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté (maquette)

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Dry mouth: a critical topic for older adult patients.

Identifieur interne : 000139 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000138; suivant : 000140

Dry mouth: a critical topic for older adult patients.

Auteurs : Phuu Han [États-Unis] ; Piedad Suarez-Durall [États-Unis] ; Roseann Mulligan [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25498205

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English descriptors

Abstract

Diminished salivary flow, or dry mouth impacts the oral health of many older adults, dentate and edentulous. As a result typical oral conditions can prove more challenging to both the patient's comfort and home care and the treatment selected by the clinician. This paper will review issues of dry mouth from a clinical and symptomatic perspective and will include the condition's causes, treatment and prevention.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpor.2014.11.001
PubMed: 25498205


Affiliations:


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pubmed:25498205

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Han, Phuu" sort="Han, Phuu" uniqKey="Han P" first="Phuu" last="Han">Phuu Han</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Dental Public Health and Pediatric Dentistry, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of University of Southern California, 925 West 34th Street, DEN 4339, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0641, United States. Electronic address: phuuhan@usc.edu.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Suarez Durall, Piedad" sort="Suarez Durall, Piedad" uniqKey="Suarez Durall P" first="Piedad" last="Suarez-Durall">Piedad Suarez-Durall</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Dental Public Health and Pediatric Dentistry, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of University of Southern California, 925 West 34th Street, DEN 4202, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0641, United States. Electronic address: suarezdu@usc.edu.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Dental Public Health and Pediatric Dentistry, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of University of Southern California, AT & T Building, 1149 South Hill Street Suite 550, Los Angeles, CA 90015, United States. Electronic address: mulligan@usc.edu.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Suarez Durall, Piedad" sort="Suarez Durall, Piedad" uniqKey="Suarez Durall P" first="Piedad" last="Suarez-Durall">Piedad Suarez-Durall</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Dental Public Health and Pediatric Dentistry, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of University of Southern California, 925 West 34th Street, DEN 4202, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0641, United States. Electronic address: suarezdu@usc.edu.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Dental Public Health and Pediatric Dentistry, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of University of Southern California, AT & T Building, 1149 South Hill Street Suite 550, Los Angeles, CA 90015, United States. Electronic address: mulligan@usc.edu.</nlm:affiliation>
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<title level="j">Journal of prosthodontic research</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cost-Benefit Analysis</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Patient Education as Topic</term>
<term>Risk Assessment</term>
<term>Sjogren's Syndrome (complications)</term>
<term>Xerostomia (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Xerostomia (etiology)</term>
<term>Xerostomia (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Xerostomia (therapy)</term>
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<term>Analyse coût-bénéfice</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Syndrome de Gougerot-Sjögren ()</term>
<term>Xérostomie ()</term>
<term>Xérostomie (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Xérostomie (étiologie)</term>
<term>Éducation du patient comme sujet</term>
<term>Évaluation des risques</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sjogren's Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en">
<term>Xerostomia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Xérostomie</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Xerostomia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en">
<term>Xerostomia</term>
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<term>Xerostomia</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Xérostomie</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cost-Benefit Analysis</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Patient Education as Topic</term>
<term>Risk Assessment</term>
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<term>Analyse coût-bénéfice</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Syndrome de Gougerot-Sjögren</term>
<term>Xérostomie</term>
<term>Éducation du patient comme sujet</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Diminished salivary flow, or dry mouth impacts the oral health of many older adults, dentate and edentulous. As a result typical oral conditions can prove more challenging to both the patient's comfort and home care and the treatment selected by the clinician. This paper will review issues of dry mouth from a clinical and symptomatic perspective and will include the condition's causes, treatment and prevention.</div>
</front>
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<PMID Version="1">25498205</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
</DateRevised>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2212-4632</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>59</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>Jan</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of prosthodontic research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Prosthodont Res</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Dry mouth: a critical topic for older adult patients.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>6-19</MedlinePgn>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.jpor.2014.11.001</ELocationID>
<ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1883-1958(14)00113-3</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Diminished salivary flow, or dry mouth impacts the oral health of many older adults, dentate and edentulous. As a result typical oral conditions can prove more challenging to both the patient's comfort and home care and the treatment selected by the clinician. This paper will review issues of dry mouth from a clinical and symptomatic perspective and will include the condition's causes, treatment and prevention.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="STUDY SELECTION" NlmCategory="METHODS">We performed a review of PubMed using the words: older adults, dry mouth, xerostomia, radiation-induced xerostomia, and salivary gland hypofunction. We selected 90 articles with a clinical application perspective.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">When it comes to treatment of dry mouth conditions, either objective or subjective, there are no easy answers as to the best course of action for a specific individual. While most of the cited studies have examined the most difficult cases of dry mouth (e.g., Sjögren's syndrome, and that seen during and post head and neck cancer treatments), there are many older adults who demonstrate dry mouth from the use of multiple medications. This paper presents a summary of the etiology, diagnosis, prevention, and pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of dry mouth (salivary hypofunction and xerostomia in older adults).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">It is important to understand the causes of dry mouth and to educate our patients. Starting a prevention program as early as possible considering the most practical, cost effective and efficient treatments with the best risk-benefit ratio will help to diminish dry mouth symptoms and sequelae.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2014 Japan Prosthodontic Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<Affiliation>Division of Dental Public Health and Pediatric Dentistry, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of University of Southern California, 925 West 34th Street, DEN 4339, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0641, United States. Electronic address: phuuhan@usc.edu.</Affiliation>
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<Affiliation>Division of Dental Public Health and Pediatric Dentistry, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of University of Southern California, 925 West 34th Street, DEN 4202, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0641, United States. Electronic address: suarezdu@usc.edu.</Affiliation>
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<Affiliation>Division of Dental Public Health and Pediatric Dentistry, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of University of Southern California, AT & T Building, 1149 South Hill Street Suite 550, Los Angeles, CA 90015, United States. Electronic address: mulligan@usc.edu.</Affiliation>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000628" MajorTopicYN="N">therapy</QualifierName>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Dry mouth</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Older adults</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Salivary gland hypofunction</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Treatment</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Xerostomia</Keyword>
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<li>Californie</li>
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<name sortKey="Mulligan, Roseann" sort="Mulligan, Roseann" uniqKey="Mulligan R" first="Roseann" last="Mulligan">Roseann Mulligan</name>
<name sortKey="Suarez Durall, Piedad" sort="Suarez Durall, Piedad" uniqKey="Suarez Durall P" first="Piedad" last="Suarez-Durall">Piedad Suarez-Durall</name>
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