A new specimen of the Early Cretaceous bird Hongshanornis longicresta: insights into the aerodynamics and diet of a basal ornithuromorph
Identifieur interne : 000765 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000764; suivant : 000766A new specimen of the Early Cretaceous bird Hongshanornis longicresta: insights into the aerodynamics and diet of a basal ornithuromorph
Auteurs : Luis M. Chiappe [États-Unis] ; Bo Zhao [République populaire de Chine] ; Jingmai K. O Onnor [République populaire de Chine] ; Gao Chunling [République populaire de Chine] ; Xuri Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Michael Habib [États-Unis] ; Jesus Marugan-Lobon [Espagne] ; Qingjin Meng [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiaodong Cheng [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- PeerJ [ 2167-8359 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
The discovery of
Url:
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.234
PubMed: 24482756
PubMed Central: 3898307
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">A new specimen of the Early Cretaceous bird <italic>Hongshanornis longicresta</italic>: insights into the aerodynamics and diet of a basal ornithuromorph</title><author><name sortKey="Chiappe, Luis M" sort="Chiappe, Luis M" uniqKey="Chiappe L" first="Luis M." last="Chiappe">Luis M. Chiappe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-1"><institution>Dinosaur Institute, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County</institution>,<addr-line>Los Angeles, CA</addr-line>,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, Bo" sort="Zhao, Bo" uniqKey="Zhao B" first="Bo" last="Zhao">Bo Zhao</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-2"><institution>Dalian Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>District Dalian</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="O Onnor, Jingmai K" sort="O Onnor, Jingmai K" uniqKey="O Onnor J" first="Jingmai K." last="O Onnor">Jingmai K. O Onnor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-3"><institution>Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthroplogy</institution>,<addr-line>Beijing</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chunling, Gao" sort="Chunling, Gao" uniqKey="Chunling G" first="Gao" last="Chunling">Gao Chunling</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-2"><institution>Dalian Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>District Dalian</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Xuri" sort="Wang, Xuri" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xuri" last="Wang">Xuri Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-2"><institution>Dalian Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>District Dalian</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-4"><institution>Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences</institution>,<addr-line>Beijing</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Habib, Michael" sort="Habib, Michael" uniqKey="Habib M" first="Michael" last="Habib">Michael Habib</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-5"><institution>University of Southern California, Health Sciences Campus</institution>,<addr-line>Los Angeles, CA</addr-line>,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marugan Lobon, Jesus" sort="Marugan Lobon, Jesus" uniqKey="Marugan Lobon J" first="Jesus" last="Marugan-Lobon">Jesus Marugan-Lobon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-6"><institution>Unidad de Paleontología, Dpto. Biología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</institution>,<addr-line>Cantoblanco</addr-line>,<country>Spain</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meng, Qingjin" sort="Meng, Qingjin" uniqKey="Meng Q" first="Qingjin" last="Meng">Qingjin Meng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-7"><institution>Beijing Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>Beijing</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Xiaodong" sort="Cheng, Xiaodong" uniqKey="Cheng X" first="Xiaodong" last="Cheng">Xiaodong Cheng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-2"><institution>Dalian Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>District Dalian</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24482756</idno><idno type="pmc">3898307</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3898307</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3898307</idno><idno type="doi">10.7717/peerj.234</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000765</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000765</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000765</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000765</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">A new specimen of the Early Cretaceous bird <italic>Hongshanornis longicresta</italic>: insights into the aerodynamics and diet of a basal ornithuromorph</title><author><name sortKey="Chiappe, Luis M" sort="Chiappe, Luis M" uniqKey="Chiappe L" first="Luis M." last="Chiappe">Luis M. Chiappe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-1"><institution>Dinosaur Institute, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County</institution>,<addr-line>Los Angeles, CA</addr-line>,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhao, Bo" sort="Zhao, Bo" uniqKey="Zhao B" first="Bo" last="Zhao">Bo Zhao</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-2"><institution>Dalian Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>District Dalian</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="O Onnor, Jingmai K" sort="O Onnor, Jingmai K" uniqKey="O Onnor J" first="Jingmai K." last="O Onnor">Jingmai K. O Onnor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-3"><institution>Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthroplogy</institution>,<addr-line>Beijing</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chunling, Gao" sort="Chunling, Gao" uniqKey="Chunling G" first="Gao" last="Chunling">Gao Chunling</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-2"><institution>Dalian Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>District Dalian</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Xuri" sort="Wang, Xuri" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xuri" last="Wang">Xuri Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-2"><institution>Dalian Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>District Dalian</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-4"><institution>Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences</institution>,<addr-line>Beijing</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Habib, Michael" sort="Habib, Michael" uniqKey="Habib M" first="Michael" last="Habib">Michael Habib</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-5"><institution>University of Southern California, Health Sciences Campus</institution>,<addr-line>Los Angeles, CA</addr-line>,<country>USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marugan Lobon, Jesus" sort="Marugan Lobon, Jesus" uniqKey="Marugan Lobon J" first="Jesus" last="Marugan-Lobon">Jesus Marugan-Lobon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-6"><institution>Unidad de Paleontología, Dpto. Biología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</institution>,<addr-line>Cantoblanco</addr-line>,<country>Spain</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meng, Qingjin" sort="Meng, Qingjin" uniqKey="Meng Q" first="Qingjin" last="Meng">Qingjin Meng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-7"><institution>Beijing Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>Beijing</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Xiaodong" sort="Cheng, Xiaodong" uniqKey="Cheng X" first="Xiaodong" last="Cheng">Xiaodong Cheng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-2"><institution>Dalian Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>District Dalian</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PeerJ</title><idno type="eISSN">2167-8359</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The discovery of <italic>Hongshanornis longicresta</italic>, a small ornithuromorph bird with unusually long hindlimb proportions, was followed by the discovery of two closely related species, <italic>Longicrusavis houi</italic> and <italic>Parahongshanornis chaoyangensis</italic>. Together forming the Hongshanornithidae, these species reveal important information about the early diversity and morphological specialization of ornithuromorphs, the clade that contains all living birds. Here we report on a new specimen (DNHM D2945/6) referable to <italic>Hongshanornis longicresta</italic> that contributes significant information to better understand the morphology, trophic ecology, and aerodynamics of this species, as well as the taxonomy of the Hongshanornithidae. Most notable are the well-preserved wings and feathered tail of DNHM D2945/6, which afford an accurate reconstruction of aerodynamic parameters indicating that as early as 125 million years ago, basal ornithuromorphs had evolved aerodynamic surfaces comparable in size and design to those of many modern birds, and flight modes alike to those of some small living birds.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Alexander, Rmcn" uniqKey="Alexander R">RMcN Alexander</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Alvarenga, Hm" uniqKey="Alvarenga H">HM Alvarenga</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bonaparte, Jf" uniqKey="Bonaparte J">JF Bonaparte</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Baumel, Jj" uniqKey="Baumel J">JJ Baumel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Witmer, Lm" uniqKey="Witmer L">LM 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">PeerJ</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">PeerJ</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">PeerJ</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">PeerJ</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>PeerJ</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2167-8359</issn><publisher><publisher-name>PeerJ Inc.</publisher-name><publisher-loc>San Francisco, USA</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24482756</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3898307</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">234</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7717/peerj.234</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Paleontology</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Taxonomy</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Zoology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>A new specimen of the Early Cretaceous bird <italic>Hongshanornis longicresta</italic>: insights into the aerodynamics and diet of a basal ornithuromorph</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib id="author-1" contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Chiappe</surname><given-names>Luis M.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1">1</xref><email>chiappe@nhm.org</email></contrib><contrib id="author-2" contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern"><surname>Zhao</surname><given-names>Bo</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2">2</xref></contrib><contrib id="author-3" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>O’Connor</surname><given-names>Jingmai K.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3">3</xref></contrib><contrib id="author-4" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chunling</surname><given-names>Gao</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2">2</xref></contrib><contrib id="author-5" contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern"><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>Xuri</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2">2</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4">4</xref></contrib><contrib id="author-6" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Habib</surname><given-names>Michael</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5">5</xref></contrib><contrib id="author-7" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Marugan-Lobon</surname><given-names>Jesus</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6">6</xref></contrib><contrib id="author-8" contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern"><surname>Meng</surname><given-names>Qingjin</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7">7</xref></contrib><contrib id="author-9" contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern"><surname>Cheng</surname><given-names>Xiaodong</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2">2</xref></contrib><aff id="aff-1"><label>1</label><institution>Dinosaur Institute, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County</institution>,<addr-line>Los Angeles, CA</addr-line>,<country>USA</country></aff><aff id="aff-2"><label>2</label><institution>Dalian Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>District Dalian</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></aff><aff id="aff-3"><label>3</label><institution>Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthroplogy</institution>,<addr-line>Beijing</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></aff><aff id="aff-4"><label>4</label><institution>Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences</institution>,<addr-line>Beijing</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></aff><aff id="aff-5"><label>5</label><institution>University of Southern California, Health Sciences Campus</institution>,<addr-line>Los Angeles, CA</addr-line>,<country>USA</country></aff><aff id="aff-6"><label>6</label><institution>Unidad de Paleontología, Dpto. Biología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</institution>,<addr-line>Cantoblanco</addr-line>,<country>Spain</country></aff><aff id="aff-7"><label>7</label><institution>Beijing Natural History Museum</institution>,<addr-line>Beijing</addr-line>,<country>PR China</country></aff></contrib-group><contrib-group><contrib id="editor-1" contrib-type="editor"><name><surname>Thewissen</surname><given-names>J</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-01-02"><day>2</day><month>1</month><year iso-8601-date="2014">2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><elocation-id>e234</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2013-08-30"><day>30</day><month>8</month><year iso-8601-date="2013">2013</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2013-12-11"><day>11</day><month>12</month><year iso-8601-date="2013">2013</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2014 Chiappe et al.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder>Chiappe et al.</copyright-holder><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons Attribution License</ext-link>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://peerj.com/articles/234"></self-uri><abstract><p>The discovery of <italic>Hongshanornis longicresta</italic>, a small ornithuromorph bird with unusually long hindlimb proportions, was followed by the discovery of two closely related species, <italic>Longicrusavis houi</italic> and <italic>Parahongshanornis chaoyangensis</italic>. Together forming the Hongshanornithidae, these species reveal important information about the early diversity and morphological specialization of ornithuromorphs, the clade that contains all living birds. Here we report on a new specimen (DNHM D2945/6) referable to <italic>Hongshanornis longicresta</italic> that contributes significant information to better understand the morphology, trophic ecology, and aerodynamics of this species, as well as the taxonomy of the Hongshanornithidae. Most notable are the well-preserved wings and feathered tail of DNHM D2945/6, which afford an accurate reconstruction of aerodynamic parameters indicating that as early as 125 million years ago, basal ornithuromorphs had evolved aerodynamic surfaces comparable in size and design to those of many modern birds, and flight modes alike to those of some small living birds.</p></abstract><kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><kwd>Cretaceous</kwd><kwd>Birds</kwd><kwd>Aerodynamics</kwd><kwd>Morphology</kwd><kwd>China</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group id="fund-1"><funding-source>Doreen and Glenn Gee to the Dinosaur Institute</funding-source></award-group><funding-statement>This research was supported by the “Study of Morphology and Systematics of the Jehol Biota” project of the “Building an Innovative Team Plan” program of the Chinese government, and by donations from Doreen and Glenn Gee to the Dinosaur Institute. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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