Indications and Outcome of Mandibular Condylar and Ramus Surgeries
Identifieur interne : 000722 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000721; suivant : 000723Indications and Outcome of Mandibular Condylar and Ramus Surgeries
Auteurs : Babatunde O. Akinbami ; Oladimeji A. AkadiriSource :
- Nigerian Journal of Surgery : Official Publication of the Nigerian Surgical Research Society [ 1117-6806 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Different surgical procedures are utilized for treatment of various diseases of the posterior mandible depending on the type of disease, site, duration and age of the patient. A thorough knowledge of the anatomical relations of structures and adequate surgical skills are needed to minimize complications. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the indications and outcome of surgical techniques for diseases affecting the condyle and ramus of the mandibles.
Data were retrieved from the case files of patients who had surgeries for diseases involving the ramus/condylar area of the mandible. The diagnosis/indications for surgery, procedure and postoperative outcomes were documented. Outcomes assessed were related to mouth opening, esthetics (appearance of scar and jaw symmetry) and function (occlusion, Jaw movements). Complications such as nerve dysfunction were documented. Paresthesia was tested by simple tactile stimulations.
There were a total of 27 procedures done either on the condyle or ramus in 23 (100%) patients between May 2006 and October, 2013. 16 procedures were done for tumors in 16 (69.6%) patients, 14 (60.9%) patients had Ameloblastoma, 1 (4.3%) had central neurofibroma and one had keratocystic odontogenic tumor, two procedures for unilateral condylar fractures in 2 (8.6%) patients, five procedures for ankylosis in 3 (13.0%) patients and four procedures were done for dislocation in 2 (8.6%) patients. There was no permanent nerve dysfunction; mouth opening, jaw movements and mastication were remarkably satisfactory.
Esthetic and functional outcome were quite satisfactory when compared with the preoperative status.
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DOI: 10.4103/1117-6806.137298
PubMed: 25191096
PubMed Central: 4141448
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Indications and Outcome of Mandibular Condylar and Ramus Surgeries</title><author><name sortKey="Akinbami, Babatunde O" sort="Akinbami, Babatunde O" uniqKey="Akinbami B" first="Babatunde O" last="Akinbami">Babatunde O. Akinbami</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Akadiri, Oladimeji A" sort="Akadiri, Oladimeji A" uniqKey="Akadiri O" first="Oladimeji A" last="Akadiri">Oladimeji A. Akadiri</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">25191096</idno><idno type="pmc">4141448</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4141448</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4141448</idno><idno type="doi">10.4103/1117-6806.137298</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000722</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000722</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000722</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000722</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Indications and Outcome of Mandibular Condylar and Ramus Surgeries</title><author><name sortKey="Akinbami, Babatunde O" sort="Akinbami, Babatunde O" uniqKey="Akinbami B" first="Babatunde O" last="Akinbami">Babatunde O. Akinbami</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Akadiri, Oladimeji A" sort="Akadiri, Oladimeji A" uniqKey="Akadiri O" first="Oladimeji A" last="Akadiri">Oladimeji A. Akadiri</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Nigerian Journal of Surgery : Official Publication of the Nigerian Surgical Research Society</title><idno type="ISSN">1117-6806</idno><idno type="eISSN">2278-7100</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title><p>Different surgical procedures are utilized for treatment of various diseases of the posterior mandible depending on the type of disease, site, duration and age of the patient. A thorough knowledge of the anatomical relations of structures and adequate surgical skills are needed to minimize complications. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the indications and outcome of surgical techniques for diseases affecting the condyle and ramus of the mandibles.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Patients and Methods:</title><p>Data were retrieved from the case files of patients who had surgeries for diseases involving the ramus/condylar area of the mandible. The diagnosis/indications for surgery, procedure and postoperative outcomes were documented. Outcomes assessed were related to mouth opening, esthetics (appearance of scar and jaw symmetry) and function (occlusion, Jaw movements). Complications such as nerve dysfunction were documented. Paresthesia was tested by simple tactile stimulations.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>There were a total of 27 procedures done either on the condyle or ramus in 23 (100%) patients between May 2006 and October, 2013. 16 procedures were done for tumors in 16 (69.6%) patients, 14 (60.9%) patients had Ameloblastoma, 1 (4.3%) had central neurofibroma and one had keratocystic odontogenic tumor, two procedures for unilateral condylar fractures in 2 (8.6%) patients, five procedures for ankylosis in 3 (13.0%) patients and four procedures were done for dislocation in 2 (8.6%) patients. There was no permanent nerve dysfunction; mouth opening, jaw movements and mastication were remarkably satisfactory.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>Esthetic and functional outcome were quite satisfactory when compared with the preoperative status.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chidzonga, Mm" uniqKey="Chidzonga M">MM Chidzonga</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lei, Z" uniqKey="Lei Z">Z Lei</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Feinerman, Dm" uniqKey="Feinerman D">DM Feinerman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Piecuch, Jf" uniqKey="Piecuch J">JF Piecuch</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mercuri, Lg" uniqKey="Mercuri L">LG Mercuri</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Obiechina, Ae" 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sortKey="Fisher, K" uniqKey="Fisher K">K Fisher</name></author><author><name sortKey="Matsuura, H" uniqKey="Matsuura H">H Matsuura</name></author><author><name sortKey="Miyamoto, H" uniqKey="Miyamoto H">H Miyamoto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ogi, N" uniqKey="Ogi N">N Ogi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kurita, K" uniqKey="Kurita K">K Kurita</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goss, An" uniqKey="Goss A">AN Goss</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kaban, Lb" uniqKey="Kaban L">LB Kaban</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bouchard, C" uniqKey="Bouchard C">C Bouchard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Troulis, Mj" uniqKey="Troulis M">MJ Troulis</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Guven, O" uniqKey="Guven O">O Güven</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Su Gwan, K" uniqKey="Su Gwan K">K 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sortKey="Lebowitz, Ms" uniqKey="Lebowitz M">MS Lebowitz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Shorey, Cw" uniqKey="Shorey C">CW Shorey</name></author><author><name sortKey="Campbell, Jh" uniqKey="Campbell J">JH Campbell</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Debnath, Sc" uniqKey="Debnath S">SC Debnath</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kotrashetti, Sm" uniqKey="Kotrashetti S">SM Kotrashetti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Halli, R" uniqKey="Halli R">R Halli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Baliga, S" uniqKey="Baliga S">S Baliga</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Shakya, S" uniqKey="Shakya S">S Shakya</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ongole, R" uniqKey="Ongole R">R Ongole</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sumanth, Kn" uniqKey="Sumanth K">KN Sumanth</name></author><author><name sortKey="Denny, Ce" uniqKey="Denny C">CE 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Rapidis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vallianatou, D" uniqKey="Vallianatou D">D Vallianatou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Apostolidis, C" uniqKey="Apostolidis C">C Apostolidis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lagogiannis, G" uniqKey="Lagogiannis G">G Lagogiannis</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Braunshtein, E" uniqKey="Braunshtein E">E Braunshtein</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vered, M" uniqKey="Vered M">M Vered</name></author><author><name sortKey="Taicher, S" uniqKey="Taicher S">S Taicher</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Niger J Surg</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Niger J Surg</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">NJS</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Nigerian Journal of Surgery : Official Publication of the Nigerian Surgical Research Society</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1117-6806</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2278-7100</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd</publisher-name><publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25191096</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4141448</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">NJS-20-69</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/1117-6806.137298</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Indications and Outcome of Mandibular Condylar and Ramus Surgeries</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Akinbami</surname><given-names>Babatunde O</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Akadiri</surname><given-names>Oladimeji A</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><italic>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria</italic></aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Address for correspondence:</bold> Dr. Babatunde O Akinbami, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria. E-mail: <email xlink:href="akinbamzy3@yahoo.com">akinbamzy3@yahoo.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Jul-Dec</season><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © Nigerian Journal of Surgery</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title><p>Different surgical procedures are utilized for treatment of various diseases of the posterior mandible depending on the type of disease, site, duration and age of the patient. A thorough knowledge of the anatomical relations of structures and adequate surgical skills are needed to minimize complications. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the indications and outcome of surgical techniques for diseases affecting the condyle and ramus of the mandibles.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Patients and Methods:</title><p>Data were retrieved from the case files of patients who had surgeries for diseases involving the ramus/condylar area of the mandible. The diagnosis/indications for surgery, procedure and postoperative outcomes were documented. Outcomes assessed were related to mouth opening, esthetics (appearance of scar and jaw symmetry) and function (occlusion, Jaw movements). Complications such as nerve dysfunction were documented. Paresthesia was tested by simple tactile stimulations.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>There were a total of 27 procedures done either on the condyle or ramus in 23 (100%) patients between May 2006 and October, 2013. 16 procedures were done for tumors in 16 (69.6%) patients, 14 (60.9%) patients had Ameloblastoma, 1 (4.3%) had central neurofibroma and one had keratocystic odontogenic tumor, two procedures for unilateral condylar fractures in 2 (8.6%) patients, five procedures for ankylosis in 3 (13.0%) patients and four procedures were done for dislocation in 2 (8.6%) patients. There was no permanent nerve dysfunction; mouth opening, jaw movements and mastication were remarkably satisfactory.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>Esthetic and functional outcome were quite satisfactory when compared with the preoperative status.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><title>K<sc>EYWORDS</sc></title><kwd>Condyle</kwd><kwd>indications</kwd><kwd>outcome</kwd><kwd>ramus</kwd><kwd>surgeries</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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