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A comparative study to evaluate the vertical position of maxillary central incisor and canine in relation to incisive papilla line

Identifieur interne : 000646 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000645; suivant : 000647

A comparative study to evaluate the vertical position of maxillary central incisor and canine in relation to incisive papilla line

Auteurs : Mayank Shah ; Ashok Kumar Verma ; Saurabh Chaturvedi

Source :

RBID : PMC:4130024

Abstract

Objectives:

The aim of the study was to determine the vertical distance of maxillary central incisor (CI) and maxillary canine (CA) from the incisive papilla (IP) line and their variation with age and sex.

Materials and Methods:

A total of 120 dentulous subjects following the inclusion and exclusion criteria were randomly selected from the local population. On the basis of gender and age, subjects were divided into four groups: Ma, Mb, Fa and Fb . Maxillary impressions of selected subjects were made and corresponding casts were retrieved. The cast was positioned on the surveyor and the center of IP was transferred to the labial side of maxillary right CI and CA regions with the help of analyzing rod of the surveyor and a line was drawn in this region which was referred to as “IP line”. The measurements were made from the IP line to the mesio-incisal line angle of right maxillary CI-IP and cusp tip of right maxillary CA with the help of digital vernier caliper (CA to IP).

Result:

The mean vertical distance of maxillary CI-IP ranged from 6.31 ± 0.74 mm to 7.04 ± 0.87 mm and the mean vertical distance of maxillary CA-IP ranged from 5.83 ± 0.80 mm to 6.30 ± 0.82 mm.

Conclusion:

The CA position in relation to the IP line is more stable to its position than the CI position irrespective of age and sex.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0975-1475.132534
PubMed: 25125915
PubMed Central: 4130024

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PMC:4130024

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<title xml:lang="en">A comparative study to evaluate the vertical position of maxillary central incisor and canine in relation to incisive papilla line</title>
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<name sortKey="Shah, Mayank" sort="Shah, Mayank" uniqKey="Shah M" first="Mayank" last="Shah">Mayank Shah</name>
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<name sortKey="Verma, Ashok Kumar" sort="Verma, Ashok Kumar" uniqKey="Verma A" first="Ashok Kumar" last="Verma">Ashok Kumar Verma</name>
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<italic>Career Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic>
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<name sortKey="Chaturvedi, Saurabh" sort="Chaturvedi, Saurabh" uniqKey="Chaturvedi S" first="Saurabh" last="Chaturvedi">Saurabh Chaturvedi</name>
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<title>Objectives:</title>
<p>The aim of the study was to determine the vertical distance of maxillary central incisor (CI) and maxillary canine (CA) from the incisive papilla (IP) line and their variation with age and sex.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2">
<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>A total of 120 dentulous subjects following the inclusion and exclusion criteria were randomly selected from the local population. On the basis of gender and age, subjects were divided into four groups: M
<sub>a</sub>
, M
<sub>b</sub>
, F
<sub>a</sub>
and F
<sub>b</sub>
. Maxillary impressions of selected subjects were made and corresponding casts were retrieved. The cast was positioned on the surveyor and the center of IP was transferred to the labial side of maxillary right CI and CA regions with the help of analyzing rod of the surveyor and a line was drawn in this region which was referred to as “IP line”. The measurements were made from the IP line to the mesio-incisal line angle of right maxillary CI-IP and cusp tip of right maxillary CA with the help of digital vernier caliper (CA to IP).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3">
<title>Result:</title>
<p>The mean vertical distance of maxillary CI-IP ranged from 6.31 ± 0.74 mm to 7.04 ± 0.87 mm and the mean vertical distance of maxillary CA-IP ranged from 5.83 ± 0.80 mm to 6.30 ± 0.82 mm.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4">
<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>The CA position in relation to the IP line is more stable to its position than the CI position irrespective of age and sex.</p>
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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Forensic Dent Sci</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Forensic Dent Sci</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JFDS</journal-id>
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<journal-title>Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences</journal-title>
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<issn pub-type="ppub">0975-1475</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">0975-2137</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
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<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25125915</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4130024</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">JFDS-6-92</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/0975-1475.132534</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>A comparative study to evaluate the vertical position of maxillary central incisor and canine in relation to incisive papilla line</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Shah</surname>
<given-names>Mayank</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Verma</surname>
<given-names>Ashok Kumar</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Chaturvedi</surname>
<given-names>Saurabh</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">1</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<italic>Department of Prosthodontics, Institute of Dental Sciences, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>1</label>
<italic>Career Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India</italic>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
<italic> Dr. Mayank Shah, Institute of Dental Sciences, Room No. 3, Faculty Residence, Pilibhit Bypass Road, Bareilly - 243 006, Uttar Pradesh, India. E-mail:
<email xlink:href="mashdreams33@gmail.com">mashdreams33@gmail.com</email>
</italic>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>May-Aug</season>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>6</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>92</fpage>
<lpage>96</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: © Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0">
<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec id="st1">
<title>Objectives:</title>
<p>The aim of the study was to determine the vertical distance of maxillary central incisor (CI) and maxillary canine (CA) from the incisive papilla (IP) line and their variation with age and sex.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2">
<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>A total of 120 dentulous subjects following the inclusion and exclusion criteria were randomly selected from the local population. On the basis of gender and age, subjects were divided into four groups: M
<sub>a</sub>
, M
<sub>b</sub>
, F
<sub>a</sub>
and F
<sub>b</sub>
. Maxillary impressions of selected subjects were made and corresponding casts were retrieved. The cast was positioned on the surveyor and the center of IP was transferred to the labial side of maxillary right CI and CA regions with the help of analyzing rod of the surveyor and a line was drawn in this region which was referred to as “IP line”. The measurements were made from the IP line to the mesio-incisal line angle of right maxillary CI-IP and cusp tip of right maxillary CA with the help of digital vernier caliper (CA to IP).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3">
<title>Result:</title>
<p>The mean vertical distance of maxillary CI-IP ranged from 6.31 ± 0.74 mm to 7.04 ± 0.87 mm and the mean vertical distance of maxillary CA-IP ranged from 5.83 ± 0.80 mm to 6.30 ± 0.82 mm.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4">
<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>The CA position in relation to the IP line is more stable to its position than the CI position irrespective of age and sex.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Analyzing rod</kwd>
<kwd>dental surveyor</kwd>
<kwd>digital vernier caliper</kwd>
<kwd>incisive papilla</kwd>
<kwd>occlusal plane</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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