Osteomyelitis affecting mandible in tuberculosis patients
Identifieur interne : 000180 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000179; suivant : 000181Osteomyelitis affecting mandible in tuberculosis patients
Auteurs : Freny Karjodkar ; Vasu S. Saxena ; Anuradha Maideo ; Subodh SontakkeSource :
- Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry [ 1989-5488 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) is a frequent health problem in developing nations. It has two forms pulmonary and secondary causing other kinds of TB, collectively denoted extra pulmonary tuberculosis. The prevalence of extra pulmonary TB has increased in the last couple of years. Maxillofacial manifestations of tuberculosis form nearly 10% of all extra pulmonary manifestations of the disease. Extra pulmonary TB involving maxillofacial region is our prime concern. Very few cases of TB of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and mandible have been reported in literature. The clinical appearance of TB infection of the TMJ has been described as unspecific, resembling arthritis, osteomyelitis, cancer or any kind of chronic joint diseases. This article describes two cases where the bone, namely TMJ and angle of mandible are affected by tuberculosis. In addition to conventional radiographs we used Cone Beam Computed tomography (CBCT) to explore the third dimension of the lesion.
Url:
DOI: 10.4317/jced.50588
PubMed: 24558529
PubMed Central: 3908814
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Freny Karjodkar<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">MDS. Professor and Head, Department of oral Medicine and Radiology, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Mumbai</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">BDS. Resident, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Mumbai</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">BDS. Resident, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Mumbai</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">MDS. Assistant Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Mumbai</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Tuberculosis (TB) is a frequent health problem in developing nations. It has two forms pulmonary and secondary causing other kinds of TB, collectively denoted extra pulmonary tuberculosis. The prevalence of extra pulmonary TB has increased in the last couple of years. Maxillofacial manifestations of tuberculosis form nearly 10% of all extra pulmonary manifestations of the disease. Extra pulmonary TB involving maxillofacial region is our prime concern. Very few cases of TB of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and mandible have been reported in literature. The clinical appearance of TB infection of the TMJ has been described as unspecific, resembling arthritis, osteomyelitis, cancer or any kind of chronic joint diseases. This article describes two cases where the bone, namely TMJ and angle of mandible are affected by tuberculosis. In addition to conventional radiographs we used Cone Beam Computed tomography (CBCT) to explore the third dimension of the lesion.
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<p><bold> Key words:</bold>
Tuberculosis, bone, osteomyelitis, CBCT.</p>
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Clin Exp Dent</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Clin Exp Dent</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Medicina Oral S.L.</journal-id>
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<issn pub-type="epub">1989-5488</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Medicina Oral S.L.</publisher-name>
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<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4317/jced.50588</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Case Report</subject>
<subj-group><subject>Clinical and Experimental Dentistry</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Osteomyelitis affecting mandible in tuberculosis patients</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Karjodkar</surname>
<given-names>Freny</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Saxena</surname>
<given-names>Vasu S.</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Maideo</surname>
<given-names>Anuradha</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sontakke</surname>
<given-names>Subodh</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
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<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
MDS. Professor and Head, Department of oral Medicine and Radiology, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
BDS. Resident, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
MDS. Assistant Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai</aff>
<author-notes><corresp> Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Nair Hospital Dental College
Mumbai, 40008
, E-mail: <email>fkarjodkar@yahoo.co.in</email>
</corresp>
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<month>2</month>
<year>2012</year>
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<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>4</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>e72</fpage>
<lpage>e76</lpage>
<history><date date-type="accepted"><day>17</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2011</year>
</date>
<date date-type="received"><day>3</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2011</year>
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<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © 2012 Medicina Oral S.L.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><p>Tuberculosis (TB) is a frequent health problem in developing nations. It has two forms pulmonary and secondary causing other kinds of TB, collectively denoted extra pulmonary tuberculosis. The prevalence of extra pulmonary TB has increased in the last couple of years. Maxillofacial manifestations of tuberculosis form nearly 10% of all extra pulmonary manifestations of the disease. Extra pulmonary TB involving maxillofacial region is our prime concern. Very few cases of TB of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and mandible have been reported in literature. The clinical appearance of TB infection of the TMJ has been described as unspecific, resembling arthritis, osteomyelitis, cancer or any kind of chronic joint diseases. This article describes two cases where the bone, namely TMJ and angle of mandible are affected by tuberculosis. In addition to conventional radiographs we used Cone Beam Computed tomography (CBCT) to explore the third dimension of the lesion.
</p>
<p><bold> Key words:</bold>
Tuberculosis, bone, osteomyelitis, CBCT.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
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