The Stenopodainae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) of Argentina
Identifieur interne : 000784 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000783; suivant : 000785The Stenopodainae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) of Argentina
Auteurs : Fernando Diez ; María Del Carmen Coscar NSource :
- ZooKeys [ 1313-2989 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
In Argentina, 10 genera and 33 species of
Url:
DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.452.6519
PubMed: 25493054
PubMed Central: 4258633
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PMC:4258633Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> (<named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></named-content>, <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="suborder">Heteroptera</named-content></named-content>) of Argentina</title><author><name sortKey="Diez, Fernando" sort="Diez, Fernando" uniqKey="Diez F" first="Fernando" last="Diez">Fernando Diez</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Universidad Nacional de La Pampa, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Avenida Uruguay 151, (L 6300 CLB) Santa Rosa, La Pampa, Argentina</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Coscar N, Maria Del Carmen" sort="Coscar N, Maria Del Carmen" uniqKey="Coscar N M" first="María Del Carmen" last="Coscar N">María Del Carmen Coscar N</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">División Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque, CP 1900, La Plata, Argentina</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">25493054</idno><idno type="pmc">4258633</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4258633</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4258633</idno><idno type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.452.6519</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000784</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000784</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> (<named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></named-content>, <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="suborder">Heteroptera</named-content></named-content>) of Argentina</title><author><name sortKey="Diez, Fernando" sort="Diez, Fernando" uniqKey="Diez F" first="Fernando" last="Diez">Fernando Diez</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Universidad Nacional de La Pampa, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Avenida Uruguay 151, (L 6300 CLB) Santa Rosa, La Pampa, Argentina</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Coscar N, Maria Del Carmen" sort="Coscar N, Maria Del Carmen" uniqKey="Coscar N M" first="María Del Carmen" last="Coscar N">María Del Carmen Coscar N</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">División Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque, CP 1900, La Plata, Argentina</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">ZooKeys</title><idno type="ISSN">1313-2989</idno><idno type="eISSN">1313-2970</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><label>Abstract</label><p>In Argentina, 10 genera and 33 species of <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> (<named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></named-content>: <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></named-content>) have been recorded. Diagnoses of the genera, subgenera and species are given, and an illustrated key to genera is provided. Six species are new records for Argentina and an additional seven species represent new records for provinces.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ambrose, Dp" uniqKey="Ambrose D">DP Ambrose</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bachmann, Ao" uniqKey="Bachmann A">AO Bachmann</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Barber, Hg" uniqKey="Barber H">HG Barber</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Berg, C" uniqKey="Berg C">C Berg</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Berg, C" uniqKey="Berg C">C Berg</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bergroth, E" uniqKey="Bergroth E">E Bergroth</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bergroth, E" uniqKey="Bergroth E">E 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Zookeys</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Zookeys</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ZooKeys</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>ZooKeys</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1313-2989</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1313-2970</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pensoft Publishers</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25493054</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4258633</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3897/zookeys.452.6519</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> (<named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></named-content>, <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="suborder">Heteroptera</named-content></named-content>) of Argentina</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Diez</surname><given-names>Fernando</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Coscarón</surname><given-names>María del Carmen</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label>Universidad Nacional de La Pampa, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Avenida Uruguay 151, (L 6300 CLB) Santa Rosa, La Pampa, Argentina</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label>División Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque, CP 1900, La Plata, Argentina</aff><author-notes><corresp>Corresponding authors: Fernando Diez (<email xlink:type="simple">fddiez@gmail.com</email>); María del Carmen Coscarón (<email xlink:type="simple">mcoscaron@fcnym.unlp.edu.ar</email>)</corresp><fn fn-type="edited-by"><p>Academic editor: T. Henry</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>5</day><month>11</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><issue>452</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>29</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>16</day><month>7</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Fernando Diez, María del Carmen Coscarón</copyright-statement><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri content-type="zoobank" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://zoobank.org/C00B076F-3E7E-4B2C-8E54-59A0F78ACFB9">http://zoobank.org/C00B076F-3E7E-4B2C-8E54-59A0F78ACFB9</self-uri><abstract><label>Abstract</label><p>In Argentina, 10 genera and 33 species of <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> (<named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></named-content>: <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></named-content>) have been recorded. Diagnoses of the genera, subgenera and species are given, and an illustrated key to genera is provided. Six species are new records for Argentina and an additional seven species represent new records for provinces.</p></abstract><kwd-group><label>Keywords</label><kwd><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content></kwd><kwd>key</kwd><kwd>distribution</kwd><kwd>new record</kwd><kwd>Argentina</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta><notes><sec sec-type="Citation"><title>Citation</title><p>Diez F, Coscarón MC (2014) The Stenopodainae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) of Argentina. ZooKeys 452: 51–77. doi: <ext-link ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.3897/zookeys.452.6519">10.3897/zookeys.452.6519</ext-link></p></sec></notes></front><body><sec sec-type="Introduction"><title>Introduction</title><p>The <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> are characterized by the presence of a large cell, usually pentagonal or hexagonal, in the venation of the hemelytra, formed by the cubital and postcubital veins and the apical and posterior cubital and postcubital crossveins (<xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>; <xref rid="B63" ref-type="bibr">Weirauch and Munro 2009</xref>). The antenniferous tubercles and juga (mandibular figs) are usually strongly produced anteriorly. The elongate and incrassate scapus is also an important subfamily character (<xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>; <xref rid="B56" ref-type="bibr">Schuh and Slater 1995</xref>).</p><p>This subfamily contains 113 genera with 713 species worldwide (<xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>). A total of 10 genera with 27 species have been recorded in Argentina (<xref rid="B13" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón <pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>in press</xref>). The <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> subfamily is monophyletic (<xref rid="B62" ref-type="bibr">Weirauch 2008</xref>, <xref rid="B63" ref-type="bibr">Weirauch and Munro 2009</xref>, <xref rid="B36" ref-type="bibr">Hwang and Weirauch 2012</xref>). This subfamily is phylogenetically closely related to the subfamily <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Triatominae</named-content></named-content> and the genera <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Zelurus</named-content></named-content></italic> Burmeister and <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Opisthacidius</named-content></named-content></italic> Berg of the subfamily <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Reduviinae</named-content></named-content> (<xref rid="B36" ref-type="bibr">Hwang and Weirauch 2012</xref>). Eggs are laid singly and loosely inside soil exposing their apices (<xref rid="B1" ref-type="bibr">Ambrose 1999</xref>); some species are nocturnal and can be captured by light traps (<xref rid="B61" ref-type="bibr">Villiers 1948</xref> and personal observation).</p><p>Argentina – the geographical area considered in this report – lies in the Neotropical faunal region. The country covers an area of 2,791,810 km<sup>2</sup> and is bordered by Uruguay, Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Chile. Approximately 75% of the country is occupied by arid and semiarid areas, but some places, such as the Yungas and Paranaense regions, are covered by rainforest.</p><p>The objective of this report is to provide an illustrated key of the genera of <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> from Argentina, including new diagnoses, geographical distribution records, and lists of species for each genus.</p></sec><sec sec-type="materials|methods"><title>Material and methods</title><p>This study is based on material provided by the Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales (MACN) and the Museo de La Plata (MLP) (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://heteroptera.myspecies.info">http://heteroptera.myspecies.info</ext-link>), Argentina. We have followed the terminology of <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber (1930)</xref> and <xref rid="B24" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi (1970</xref>, <xref rid="B26" ref-type="bibr">1974</xref>). Distance from the anterior margin of the eyes to the apex of the antenniferous tubercles is the anteocular region. Distance from the posterior margin of the eyes to the pronotal collar is the postocular region.</p><p>Images were taken with a digital camera (PANASONIC DMC-S3) and a Wild M-stereomicroscope. The material was compared with photographs of type from the Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet of Stockholm, Sweden (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.nrm.se">http://www.nrm.se</ext-link>) and the American Museum of Natural History of New York (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.amnh.org">http://www.amnh.org</ext-link>). The distributions we list for Argentina were taken from <xref rid="B13" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón (in press)</xref>. We used the program DIVA-GIS 7.1.7 (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.diva-gis.org">http://www.diva-gis.org</ext-link>) and the distribution of those specimens for which global positioning system data were available to construct the maps.</p></sec><sec sec-type="Results"><title>Results</title><p>Key to the genera of <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> for Argentina modified from <xref rid="B66" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky and Giacchi (1994)</xref></p><table-wrap content-type="key" orientation="portrait" id="d36e289" position="anchor"><table frame="hsides" rules="all"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">1a</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Scapus produced beyond insertion of the basiflagellomere (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">1</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål</bold> (Figs <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">28</xref>–<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">31</xref>)</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">1b</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Scapus not produced beyond insertion of basiflagellomere</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">2a</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">First labial segment approximately twice as long as the second and third segments combined (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">2</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content></named-content></italic> Germar</bold> (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">32</xref>)</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>2b</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">First labial segment equal to or shorter than second and third segments combined (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">3</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold>3</bold></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">3a</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Prosternum behind coxae as long as or longer than coxae (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">3</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold>4</bold></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">3b</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Prosternum behind coxae shorter than coxae, or coxae inserted at hind margin of prosternum (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">4</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold>7</bold></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">4a</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Disc of anterior lobe of pronotum with 1+1 distinct tubercles (Figs <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">3</xref>, <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">5</xref>). First labial segment about as long as second segment (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">3</xref>). Anterolateral angles of collar angles acutely spinous (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">5</xref>). Fore coxae elongate cylindrical, about <pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>twice as long as wide (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">3</xref>), hemelytral apical cubital and postcubital cross-vein obsolete (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">26</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ocrioessa</named-content></named-content></italic> Bergroth</bold> (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">26</xref>)</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">4b</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Disc of fore lobe of pronotum without 1+1 distinct spine-like tubercles</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold>5</bold></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">5a</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Apex of scutellum angularly raised or vertical (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">6</xref>). Anteocular region as long as or slightly shorter than postocular region (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">33</xref>). Two lines of <pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>spines on ventral side of head slightly surpassing the anterior and posterior margins of eyes, ventral spine about half or as long as posteroventral spines behind eyes (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">7</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content></named-content></italic> Osborn</bold> (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">33</xref>)</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">5b</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Apex of scutellum horizontal (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">8</xref>). Anteocular region twice as long as postocular region. Spine on ventral side of head much smaller than the ventrolateral one behind eyes (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">7</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål</bold> (Figs <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">17</xref>–<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">19</xref>)</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">6a</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Body and appendages with dense, adpressed pubescence and numerous tiny, erect bristles (Figs <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">4</xref>, <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">9</xref>, <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">34</xref>–<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">36</xref>). Margins of head nearly parallel-sided, in dorsal view, abruptly constricted at neck (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">9</xref>). Foretibiae with elongate fossula spongiosa</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content></named-content></italic> Laporte</bold> (Figs <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">34</xref>–<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">36</xref>)</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">6b</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Body glabrous or variously pubescent but not as above</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold>7</bold></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">7a</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Anteocular and postocular regions of equal length (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">10</xref>). Body elongate fusiform, often five times or over five times as long as maximum width (Figs <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">22</xref>, <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">23</xref>). Male genitalia with cuplike posterior extension of pygophore completely covering parameres. Female genital area narrowly pointed posteriorly</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål</bold> (Figs <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">22</xref>, <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">23</xref>)</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">7b</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Anteocular region longer than postocular region (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">11</xref>). Body not elongate fusiform, broader, always less than five times as long as maximum width (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">27</xref>). Male genitalia with parameres not covered, clearly visible. Female genital area not narrowly pointed posteriorly</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold>8</bold></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">8a</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Forefemora strongly incrassate, at least twice as thick as middle and hind femora (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">27</xref>). Foretibia without distinct fossula spongiosa, or the latter not longer than diameter of tibia (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">12</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content></named-content></italic> Klug</bold> (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">27</xref>)</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">8b</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Forefemora slender, less than twice as thick as mid and hind femora (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">20</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold>9</bold></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">9a</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Jugum subcylindrical, parallel, round apically, projecting well beyond apex of head (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">13</xref>). Tibiae of hind legs with setae of a length less than twice the diameter of the tibia (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">14</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål</bold> (Figs <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">20</xref>, <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">21</xref>)</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">9b</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Jugum triangular bifurcated, apically sharp, not projecting beyond apex of head (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">15</xref>). Tibae of hind legs with setae of length equal to four or five times the diameter of the tibia (Fig. <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">16</xref>)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål</bold> (Figs <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">24</xref>, <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">25</xref>).</td></tr></tbody></table></table-wrap><fig id="F1" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figures 1–8.</label><caption><p>Generic characters. <bold>1</bold> Head <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">stali</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>2</bold> Head <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">spurca</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>3</bold> Pronotum lateral view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ocrioessa</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cornutulus</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>4</bold> Pronotum lateral view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">guaranitica</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>5</bold> Pronotum dorsal view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ocrioessa</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cornutulus</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>6</bold> Scutellum lateral view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">maculosus</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>7</bold> Head and pronotum lateral view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">maculosus</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>8</bold> Pronotum lateral view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content></named-content></italic> sp. (Ad pu: adpressed pubescence; Ap scu: apex of scutellum; Pr tu: pronotal tubercles; Sc exp: expansions of scapus; I: first labial segment; II: second labial segment; III: third labial segment).</p></caption><graphic id="oo_33665.jpg" xlink:href="zookeys-452-051-g001"></graphic></fig><fig id="F2" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figures 9–16.</label><caption><p>Generic characters. <bold>9</bold> Head dorsal view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">guaranitica</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>10</bold> Head dorsal view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">toba</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>11</bold> Head dorsal view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">validispinis</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>12</bold> Tibiae ventral view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">validispinis</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>13</bold> Head and pronotum dorsal view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">latulus</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>14</bold> Tibiae dorsal view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">latulus</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>15</bold> Head dorsal view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">carolinensis</named-content></named-content></italic><bold>16</bold> Tibiae dorsal view <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">carolinensis</named-content></named-content></italic>. (Ad pu: adpressed pubescence; Jug: juga).</p></caption><graphic id="oo_33666.jpg" xlink:href="zookeys-452-051-g002"></graphic></fig><fig id="F3" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figures 17–36.</label><caption><p>Dorsal view. <bold>17</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">minor</named-content></named-content></italic> Barber <bold>18</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">striatus</named-content></named-content></italic> Barber <bold>19</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">testaceus</named-content></named-content></italic> Barber <bold>20</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">pilosicornis</named-content></named-content></italic> Bergroth <bold>21</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">latulus</named-content></named-content></italic> Barber. <bold>22</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">toba</named-content></named-content></italic> Giacchi <bold>23</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">litigiosa</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål <bold>24</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">carolinensis</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål <bold>25</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">minor</named-content></named-content></italic> Barber <bold>26</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ocrioessa</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cornutulus</named-content></named-content></italic> (Berg) <bold>27</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">validispinis</named-content></named-content></italic> Reuter <bold>28</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">edentula</named-content></named-content></italic> (Berg) <bold>29</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">infirma</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål <bold>30</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">scorpiona</named-content></named-content></italic> (Berg) <bold>31</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">stali</named-content></named-content></italic> (Mayr) <bold>32</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">spurca</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål <bold>33</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">maculosus</named-content></named-content></italic> (Haviland) <bold>34</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cana</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål <bold>35</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">guaranitica</named-content></named-content></italic> Giacchi <bold>36</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">subinermis</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål.</p></caption><graphic id="oo_33667.jpg" xlink:href="zookeys-452-051-g003"></graphic></fig><fig id="F4" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figures 37–41.</label><caption><p>Geographical distributions of species of <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> in Argentina: <bold>37</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål <bold>38</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål <bold>39</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål <bold>40</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål <bold>41</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ocrioessa</named-content></named-content></italic> Bergroth.</p></caption><graphic id="oo_33668.jpg" xlink:href="zookeys-452-051-g004"></graphic></fig><fig id="F5" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figures 42–46.</label><caption><p>Geographical distributions of species of <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> in Argentina: <bold>42</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content></named-content></italic> Klug <bold>43</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål <bold>44</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content></named-content></italic> Germar <bold>45</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content></named-content></italic> Osborn <bold>46</bold><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content></named-content></italic> Laporte.</p></caption><graphic id="oo_33669.jpg" xlink:href="zookeys-452-051-g005"></graphic></fig></sec><sec><title>Taxonomy</title><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1868: 127.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Type species"><title>Type species.</title><p><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">macilentus</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål, 1872, subsequent monotypy.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B29" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1985</xref>, <xref rid="B43" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1994a</xref>) Anteocular region twice as long as postocular region. Setigerous tubercle on ventral side of head much smaller than the ventrolateral tubercle behind eyes. Pronotum longer than <pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>wide, with the anterior lobe much longer than posterior one. Scutellar spine horizontal, metascutellar spine small. Fore femora sligthly incrassate. Anterior legs with third tarsal segment longer than first and second together.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">minor</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Barber</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">minor</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Barber, 1930: 188, 200.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B45" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1995</xref>) Scapus three times as long as anteocular margin. Pronotum less than twice as long as head. Prefemur strongly incrassate.</p><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
</sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Corrientes: 1♂ (MLP) Colonia Carlos Pellegrini (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°31'54.0984"S, 57°9'49.8204"W</named-content>), Coscarón M. coll.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>New record for Argentina.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">striatus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Barber</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">striatus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Barber, 1930: 197; <xref rid="B29" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1985</xref>: 67; <xref rid="B12" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón 2003</xref>: 361; <xref rid="B48" ref-type="bibr">Melo et al. 2004</xref>: 61.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>) Preocular region of head one third longer than postocular one. Lateral margins of pronotum unarmed. First two ventral abdominal segments carinate.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Corrientes: 1♂ (MLP) Colonia Carlos Pellegrini, Coscarón M. coll.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Corrientes: Colonia Carlos Pellegrini (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°31'54.0984"S, 57°9'49.8204"W</named-content>), Ituzaingó (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°40'30.8742"S, 56°48'13.9428"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">testaceus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Barber</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">testaceus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Barber, 1930: 189.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>) Postocular and preocular regions of head nearly equal or postocular region shorter than preocular one. Head behind eyes armed with three simple spines. Lateral margins of pronotum unarmed. First four segments of ventral abdominal segments carinate.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Corrientes: 1♂ (MLP) Ituzaingó (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°40'30.8742"S, 56°48'13.9428"W</named-content>), Coscarón M. col.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>New record for Argentina.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 383.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Type species"><title>Type species.</title><p><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">semicolon</named-content></named-content></italic><xref rid="B57" ref-type="bibr">Stål 1859</xref>.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B25" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1973</xref>) Preocular region longer than postocular region. Juga long, robust and blunt apex, well extended beyond apices of antenniferous tubercles. Scapus shorter than head. First labial segment nearly equal to the second and third segments together. Hind tibiae with short setae, never reaching twice the diameter of the tibia. Anterior femora scarcely incrassate. Abdomen in ventral view with a median longitudinal carina, extending from sternum II to VI.</p><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
</sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">latulus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Barber</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">latulus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Barber, 1930: 221; <xref rid="B64" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky 1949</xref>: 66; <xref rid="B18" ref-type="bibr">Dispons 1971</xref>: 274; <xref rid="B27" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1982</xref>: 26; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 501; <xref rid="B46" ref-type="bibr">Martin-Park and Coscarón 2011</xref>: 56.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B27" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1982</xref>) Head short, less than twice as long as wide. Head shorter than pronotum. Males with setae in the ventral and lateral internal face of Pedicellus, seta length equal to twice the diameter of Pedicellus. Juga short, robust, subparallel, not reaching 1/4 of scapus in males, but reaching almost half in females. Collar angles blunt.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>La Pampa: 1♂ (MLP) Santa Rosa (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">36°36'56.8902"S, 64°17'49.7106"W</named-content>), Diez F. Col.; Córdoba: 3♂ (MACN) Departamento Calamuchita: El Sauce (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">31°6'0.3312"S, 64°19'0.0084"W</named-content>).</p><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
</sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Buenos Aires: Daguerre (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°39'17.4636"S, 58°28'53.2878"W</named-content>), Delta (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°14'12.4188"S, 58°34'10.1598"W</named-content>), Dolores (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">36°18'53.2044"S, 57°40'47.7798"W</named-content>), Hurlingham (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°35'52.4004"S 58°38'8.7"W</named-content>), Baradero (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">33°48'30.4704"S 59°30'19.6986"W</named-content>), Rosas (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">35°57'56.7714"S, 58°56'24.1944"W</named-content>), San Miguel (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°32'39.4152"S, 58°42'59.457"W</named-content>), Wilde (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°42'15.7752"S, 58°19'13.623"W</named-content>); Córdoba: Sierras (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">31°26'20.4678"S, 64°50'4.0992"W</named-content>); Entre Ríos: Villaguay (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">31°51'53.0244"S, 59°2'8.5956"W</named-content>); Mendoza; Salta; San Juan; Santa Fe: Bridarolli (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">31°37'56.5998"S, 60°41'58.0518"W</named-content>).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>First record for La Pampa province.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">pilosicornis</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Bergroth</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">pilosicornis</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Bergroth, 1907: 50; <xref rid="B49" ref-type="bibr">Melo et al. 2011</xref>.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B27" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1982</xref>) Males with setae on ventral and lateral internal face of Pedicellus, seta length three times the diameter of Pedicellus. Juga reaching more than 1/3 of scapus in males and more than half in females. Prosternum glabrous, if tubercles or setae are present, these are scarce and conspiscuous. Collar angle obtuse. Fore femora in the ventral surface, basally with one spiniferous tubercle, the height is twice or more than setigerous tubercles of the trochanter.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Chaco: 1♀ (MLP) Chaco National Park.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Chaco: Chaco National Park (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°48'24.9984"S, 59°26'36.4986"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">semicolon</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><p>http://heteroptera.myspecies.info/taxonomy/term/1828</p><p>http://www2.nrm.se/en/het_nrm/s/diaditus_semicolon.html</p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">semicolon</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 383; <xref rid="B4" ref-type="bibr">Berg 1879</xref>: 278; <xref rid="B39" ref-type="bibr">Lethierry and Severin 1896</xref>: 86; <xref rid="B52" ref-type="bibr">Pennington 1921</xref>: 22; <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>: 220; <xref rid="B27" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1982</xref>: 22; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 501; <xref rid="B50" ref-type="bibr">Nanni et al. 2011</xref>: 34; <xref rid="B16" ref-type="bibr">Dellapé and Carpintero 2012</xref>: 130.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">annulipes</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Berg, 1883: 112; <xref rid="B39" ref-type="bibr">Lethierry and Severin 1896</xref>: 86; <xref rid="B52" ref-type="bibr">Pennington 1921</xref>: 22; <xref rid="B11" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón 1998</xref>: 2.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B27" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1982</xref>, <xref rid="B8" ref-type="bibr">Blinn 2009</xref>) Males with setae on ventral and lateral internal face of pedicellus, seta length three times the diameter of pedicellus. Juga reaching 1/5 of scapus in males and 1/3 in females. Fore femora with one or two setigerous tubercles, not larger than setigerous tubercles of the trochanter.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>1♂ (MLP) Typus <pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">annulipes</named-content></named-content></italic> Berg synonymized by <xref rid="B64" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky 1949</xref>, 1:66, 67. (Geographic origin not given). Salta: 3♀, Embarcación (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">23°12'42.0798"S, 64°6'4.9026"W</named-content>), 2♂ (MLP) City (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">24°47'6"S, 65°24'32.9904"W</named-content>). Mendoza ♀ (MLP) Typus <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">annulipes</named-content></named-content></italic> Berg synonymized by <xref rid="B64" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky 1949</xref>, 1:66–67.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Buenos Aires: Baradero (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">33°48'30.4704"S, 59°30'19.6986"W</named-content>), Chacabuco (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°38'22.4304"S, 60°28'9.9726"W</named-content>), Partido de Campana: Delta del Paraná (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°9'9.8166"S, 58°58'11.136"W</named-content>); Córdoba; Catamarca; Chaco: San Bernardo (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°17'18.6072"S, 60°42'45.6516"W</named-content>), Tandil; Corrientes; Entre Ríos; Formosa; Jujuy; La Pampa; La Rioja; Mendoza; Misiones; Neuquén; Salta; San Juan; San Luis; Santa Fe: Colonia Mascías (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">30°48'7.6032"S, 60°0'19.6266"W</named-content>), Departamento General Obligado, Lanteri (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°50'27.765"S, 59°38'9.981"W</named-content>); Santiago del Estero; Tucumán.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>First record for Salta province.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Remarks"><title>Remarks.</title><p>The species currently assigned to the taxon is listed in <xref rid="B14" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón et al. (2014)</xref>.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 380.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Type speccies"><title>Type speccies.</title><p><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">fraudulenta</named-content></named-content></italic><xref rid="B57" ref-type="bibr">Stål 1859</xref>.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B65" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky and Giacchi 1986</xref>) Sericeous pilosity. Anteocular and postocular portions of equal length. Large, pointed, laterally compressed juga. Presence of 1+1 conspicuous tubercles on the pronotum. More or less developed posterior projections on the connexival segments.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Note"><title>Note.</title><p><xref rid="B65" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky and Giacchi (1986)</xref> synonymised <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnohirmus</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål, with <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål. Latter, <xref rid="B66" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky and Giacchi (1994)</xref> in the key to the genera of the <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="subfamily">Stenopodainae</named-content></named-content> of the new world they included the subgenera <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ganthobleda</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Gnathobleda</named-content>)</named-content> and <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Pnohirmus</named-content>)</named-content>. In this article they did not mentioned the species for each subgenera. We do not use the subgenera of <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content></named-content></italic> due to this confusion.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">fraudulenta</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">fraudulenta</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859; <xref rid="B50" ref-type="bibr">Nanni et al. 2011</xref>: 34.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B65" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky and Giacchi 1986</xref>) Head with a simple setigerous tubercle. Juga triangular. Prosternal processes conspicuous, spinelike. Undersurface of fore femora with two rows of processes.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Buenos Aires: Partido de Campana: Delta del Paraná (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°9'9.8166"S, 58°58'11.136"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name" xlink:href="http://www2.nrm.se/en/het_nrm/l/gnathobleda_litigiosa.html"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">litigiosa</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><p>http://www2.nrm.se/en/het_nrm/l/gnathobleda_litigiosa.html</p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">litigiosa</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1862: 442.</named-content></p></list-item><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
</list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B65" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky and Giacchi 1986</xref>) Length less than 14 mm. Genae conspicuously projecting beyond base of rostrum. Connexival segments light-colored with apical portion dark. Undersurface of fore femora with two series of processes, one setigerous, one spiniferous.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>2♂ (MLP) between Corrientes and Formosa (unspecified locality).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>New record for Argentina.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">toba</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Giacchi</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">toba</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Giacchi, 1970: 126; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 503; <xref rid="B48" ref-type="bibr">Melo et al. 2004</xref>: 61.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B65" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky and Giacchi 1986</xref>) Total length 14 mm or more. Some of the sublateral setigerous spines of the postocular region of the head bifurcate. Genae conspicuously projecting beyond base of rostrum, connexival segments concolorous. Undersurface of fore femora with one series of spiniferous processes.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Buenos Aires: 1♂ (MLP) La Plata. Corrientes: 2♂ 2♀ (MLP) Bella Vista (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°30'27.8274"S, 59°2'39.6492"W</named-content>), 1♂ (MLP) between Corrientes and Formosa (unspecified locality). Santa Fe: 1♂ (MLP) Rosario.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Buenos Aires: Buenos Aires City (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°36'13.5102"S, 58°22'53.4678"W</named-content>), La Plata (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°55'8.9616"S, 57°57'21.495"W</named-content>); Chaco: General Vedia (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°55'58.728"S, 58°39'41.3958"W</named-content>), Río de Oro (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°56'6.0858"S, 58°40'19.5414"W</named-content>); Corrientes: Bella Vista, Colonia Carlos Pellegrini (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°32'5.4312"S, 57°10'27.5196"W</named-content>).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>First record for Santa Fe.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">violenta</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">(Stål)</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnohirmus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">violentus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 384; <xref rid="B29" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1985</xref>: 66; <xref rid="B12" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón 2003</xref>: 361.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">violenta</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Wygodzinsky and Giacchi, 1986: 141.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B65" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky and Giacchi 1986</xref>) Sublateral setigerous spines of postocular region of the head absent, simple or at most fused at base. Genae not conspicuously projecting beyond base of rostrum. Head without setigerous spines. Juga imperceptible in lateral view. Prosternal processes small, rounded, underside of femora with one row of spiniferous processes.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Buenos Aires: Delta (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°14'12.4188"S, 58°34'10.1598"W</named-content>); Chaco: General Vedia (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°55'59.1234"S, 58°39'42.015"W</named-content>), Río de Oro (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°56'6.0792"S, 58°40'19.5564"W</named-content>); Corrientes: Manantiales (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°55'17.2878"S, 58°6'0.2874"W</named-content>), Apóstol; Entre Ríos: Primero de Mayo (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">32°15'24.21"S, 58°25'22.5588"W</named-content>); Santa Fe: Bridarolli, Piquete (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">31°34'19.6932"S, 60°43'19.023"W</named-content>), Rosario (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">32°57'30.276"S, 60°39'32.688"W</named-content>).</p><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
</sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 384.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Type species"><title>Type species.</title><p><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">carolinensis</named-content></named-content></italic> Stål, 1859.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B25" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1973</xref>, <xref rid="B26" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1974</xref>) Juga acute at the tip and divergent, never extending beyond the length of tylus. Scapus shorter than the head. Hind legs with very long setae on the tibia, four or five times the diameter of the tibia.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">carolinensis</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">carolinensis</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 385; <xref rid="B17" ref-type="bibr">Diez and Coscarón 2014</xref>: 290.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B26" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1974</xref>) Anterior and middle tibia bifasciate. Fore femora without a row of spiniform tubercles on ventral face.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Buenos Aires: 1♀ (MLP) Olivos; Chaco: 1♂ (MACN) Río Oro.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Buenos Aires: Olivos (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°30'39.1356"S, 58°29'44.7354"W</named-content>); Chaco: Río Oro (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°56'6.0792"S, 58°40'19.5564"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">minor</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">(Barber)</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">minor</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Barber, 1930: 224; <xref rid="B26" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1974</xref>: 62; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 508; <xref rid="B9" ref-type="bibr">Carpintero 2009</xref>: 299; <xref rid="B17" ref-type="bibr">Diez and Coscarón 2014</xref>: 294.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B26" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1974</xref>) Anterior and mid tibiae trifasciate. Fore femora with a row of spiniform tubercles on ventral face.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Santa Fe: 1♂ (MACN) Colonia Mascías; Neuquén: 1♂ (MLP) (unspecified locality).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Buenos Aires: Parque Costero del Sur (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">35°16'22.6266"S, 57°15'50.724"W</named-content>); Misiones: Bocceti, Montecarlo (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°34'30.0648"S, 54°45'33.4542"W</named-content>), Zaimán (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°25'6.801"S, 55°53'40.47"W</named-content>); Neuquén; Río Negro: Lamarque (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">39°25'12.2982"S, 65°42'0.9324"W</named-content>). Santa Fe: Colonia Mascías (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">30°48'1.9362"S, 60°0'48.6138"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ocrioessa</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Bergroth</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ocrioessa</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Bergroth, 1918: 312.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Type species"><title>Type species.</title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Reduvius</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Oncocephalus</named-content>) <named-content content-type="species">notatus</named-content></named-content><xref rid="B37" ref-type="bibr">Klug 1830</xref>.</p><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
</sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B29" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1985</xref>) First labial segment about as long as second segment. Posterior ocular region shorter than anteocular region. Pronotum longer than wide, with deep transverse groove before the half. Disc of fore lobe of pronotum with 1 +1 distinct tubercles. Apical angles of segments II to VI terminated in triangular lobes, apical angles of segment VII ending in two acute lobes directed posteriorly.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name" xlink:href="http://heteroptera.myspecies.info/taxonomy/term/2052"><named-content content-type="genus">Ocrioessa</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cornutulus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">(Berg)</named-content></p><p>http://heteroptera.myspecies.info/taxonomy/term/2052</p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Rhyparoclopius</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cornutulus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Berg, 1879: 277; <xref rid="B39" ref-type="bibr">Lethierry and Severin 1896</xref>: 85; <xref rid="B52" ref-type="bibr">Pennington 1921</xref>: 22; <xref rid="B11" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón 1998</xref>: 509.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Ocrioessa</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cornutulus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"><xref rid="B29" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1985</xref>: 68; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 509.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B29" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1985</xref>) Diameter of the gula much wider, being about twice as wide as the diameter of base of second labial segment. Scapus about twice as long as the preocular region. Discal spines of anterior lobe situated before the constriction with tubercles reduced.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Misiones: 1♀ (MLP) Montecarlo.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Chaco; Misiones: Montecarlo (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°34'23.4294"S, 54°45'29.7462"W</named-content>).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Remarks"><title>Remarks.</title><p>The species currently assigned to the taxon is listed in <xref rid="B14" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón et al. (2014)</xref>.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Klug</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Reduvius</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Oncocephalus</named-content>)</named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Klug, 1830: 2. Type species: <named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Reduvius</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Oncocephalus</named-content>) <named-content content-type="species">notatus</named-content></named-content> Klug, 1830.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Fieber, 1860: 42.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After Giacchi, 1984) Body oval. Eyes of male large, eyes of female smaller, with several rather distinct setigerous tubercles behind eyes. Antennae and tibiae with long setae, particularly in males. Basal segment of rostrum shorter than the two apical segments together. Fore femora strongly incrassate and distinctly spinose (with one or two row(s) of teeth on the ventral side).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">hirsutus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Giacchi</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">hirsutus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Giacchi, 1984: 57; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 514.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B28" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1984</xref>, <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>) Pedicellus with long setae, more than three times the diameter of segment in males. The lateral tubercles of pronotum cov<pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>ered with stiff setae. Fore femora with seven spines ventrally and dorsally covered by conspicuous setigerous tubercles.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Misiones: Loreto (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°18'59.925"S, 55°31'58.8462"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">maiusculus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Giacchi</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">maiusculus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Giacchi, 1984: 58; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 515; <xref rid="B46" ref-type="bibr">Martin-Park and Coscarón 2011</xref>: 57.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B28" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1984</xref>) Scapus, in the male, (in dorsal internal lateral view) with setae on the distal half or basal third. Setae length equal to half the diameter of scapus. Posterior lobe of pronotum brown and smooth.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Catamarca: Los Alamitos (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°28'59.4372"S, 65°13'8.2698"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">validispinis</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Reuter</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">validispinis</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Reuter, 1882: 714; <xref rid="B28" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1984</xref>: 55; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 521; <xref rid="B46" ref-type="bibr">Martin-Park and Coscarón 2011</xref>: 57; <xref rid="B49" ref-type="bibr">Melo et al. 2011</xref>.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">mazzai</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Costa Lima, 1941: 342; <xref rid="B64" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky 1949</xref>: 67.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B28" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1984</xref>) Scapus (in dorsal internal lateral view) with three setae shorter than the diameter of scapus in male and two in females. Setae shorter than the diameter of scapus. Posterior lobe of pronotum with medial longitudinal lines and carina. Two light brown bands on either side of carina.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Chaco: 1♂ (MLP) Chaco National Park.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Buenos Aires: Delta (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°14'12.4188"S, 58°34'10.1598"W</named-content>), Haedo (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°38'39.714"S, 58°35'43.6272"W</named-content>), Hurlingham (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°35'52.4004"S, 58°38'8.7"W</named-content>), Morón (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°39'21.0996"S, 58°37'0.195"W</named-content>), San Miguel (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°32'34.9614"S, 58°42'43.0812"W</named-content>), Villa Ballester (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°32'57.231"S, 58°33'31.6902"W</named-content>), Ciudad Universitaria (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°34'46.5018"S, 58°24'17.2218"W</named-content>); Chaco: Chaco National Park (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°48'24.9984"S, 59°26'36.4986"W</named-content>); Córdoba: Sierras (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">31°26'20.4678"S, 64°50'4.0992"W</named-content>); Entre Ríos: Colón (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">32°13'30"S, 58°8'40.1922"W</named-content>), El Palmar (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">31°52'2.5932"S, 58°12'31.953"W</named-content>); Santa Fe: Piquete (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">31°34'17.9826"S, 60°42'32.6736"W</named-content>); Santiago del Estero.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål 1859</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 381.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Type species"><title>Type species.</title><p><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirotis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">scutellaris</named-content></named-content></italic><xref rid="B57" ref-type="bibr">Stål 1859</xref>; subsequent designation by <xref rid="B60" ref-type="bibr">Van Duzee 1916</xref>.</p><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
</sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B29" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1985</xref>, <xref rid="B30" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988a</xref>) Body elongate longitudinally, fusiform and depressed. First labial segment almost three times longer than the second and third together, the second almost twice as long as the third. Scapus strongly incrassate, extended in an apical process that extends beyond the insertion of the second segment.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content>(<named-content content-type="subgenus">Centromelus</named-content>)
</named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål, 1868</named-content></p><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B66" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky and Giacchi 1994</xref>) Antenniferous tubercles unarmed, or provided with minute spines. First segment of mid and hind tarsi shorter than second. Posterior angles of connexival segments varied.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Type species"><title>Type species.</title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Centromelus</named-content>) <named-content content-type="species">spinosissimus</named-content></named-content> Stål, 1859; subsequent designation by <xref rid="B60" ref-type="bibr">Van Duzee (1916)</xref>.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">acuminata</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Barber</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">acuminata</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Barber, 1930: 156; <xref rid="B29" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1985</xref>: 64; <xref rid="B30" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988a</xref>: 6.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Centromelus</named-content>) <named-content content-type="species">acuminata</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"><xref rid="B48" ref-type="bibr">Melo et al. 2004</xref>: 61.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B29" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1985</xref>, <xref rid="B41" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1986</xref>, <xref rid="B44" ref-type="bibr">1994b</xref>) Head longer than pronotum. Scapus equal to length of preocular margin of head. Spines of fore femora long, two or three times as long as diameter of femur. Connexivum marked with fuscous at incisures. Male unknown.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Buenos Aires: Delta (58°17'37.0644"S, 58°17'37.0644"W); Chaco: General Vedia (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°56'0.153"S, 58°39'42.015"W</named-content>), Río Oro (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°56'6.0792"S, 58°40'19.5564"W</named-content>); Corrientes: Colonia Carlos Pellegrini (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°32'5.4312"S, 57°10'27.5196"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">edentula</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">(Berg)</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Centromelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">edentulus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Berg, 1879: 275; <xref rid="B11" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón 1998</xref>: 4.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">edentula</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Lethierry & Severin, 1896: 81; <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>: 171; <xref rid="B64" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky 1949</xref>: 68; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 525.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontes</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Centromelus</named-content>) <named-content content-type="species">edentulus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Pennington, 1921: 22.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>) Scapus shorter than pronotum and about twice as long as preocular margin of head. Antenniferous tubercles long, about 1/4 longer than eye. Pronotum longer than wide.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Buenos Aires: 1♀ (MLP) (unspecified locality). Corrientes: 1♀ (MLP) San Roque (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°34'31.1736"S, 58°42'31.032"W</named-content>). Between Corrientes and <pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>Formosa provinces: 1♂ 1♀ (MLP) (unspecified locality). Formosa: 2♂ (MLP) Laguna Oca (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°14'0.0234"S, 58°11'59.9742"W</named-content>).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Argentina: Buenos Aires.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>First record for Corrientes and Formosa provinces.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">infirma</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">infirma</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 382.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>) Scapus shorter than pronotum and about twice as long as preocular margin of head. Pronotum almost as wide as long. Antenniferous tubercles shorter, about equal to length of eyes.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Chaco: 1♀ (MLP) Resistencia (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°27'23.3742"S, 58°58'55.776"W</named-content>); Jujuy: 2♂ 2♀ Reyes (MLP) (unspecified locality); Santa Fe: 1♂ (MLP) Colonia Mascías (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">30°47'55.8348"S, 60°0'52.3218"W</named-content>); Santiago del Estero: 1♂ (MLP) Beltrán (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°49'43.6506"S, 64°3'35.5068"W</named-content>).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>New record for Argentina.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">scorpiona</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">(Berg)</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Centromelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">scorpionius</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Berg, 1879: 276; <xref rid="B11" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón 1998</xref>: 6.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontes</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Centromelus</named-content>) <named-content content-type="species">scorpionius</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Pennington, 1921: 22.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">corpionia</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Barber, 1930: 161; <xref rid="B64" ref-type="bibr">Wygodzinsky 1949</xref>: 68; <xref rid="B29" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1985</xref>: 65; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 526; <xref rid="B12" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón 2003</xref>: 361.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">scorpionica</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Lethierry & Severin, 1896: 81.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Centromelus</named-content>) <named-content content-type="species">scorpioni</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Giacchi, 1988a: 6.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">scorpionia</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Carpintero & De Biase, 2011: 35</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B29" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1985</xref>) Female head with tylus produced into a single process. Juga minute. Scapus longer than head. Genae well extended beyond apex of antenniferous tubercles. Anterior trochanters armed with a spine. Foretibiae with two series of spines, an inner series of 7–8 spines and an outer series of 4 spines. Corium and connexivum immaculate.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Buenos Aires: 1♀ (MLP) Buenos Aires City. Chaco: 1♀ (MLP) Resistencia. Formosa: 1♀ (MLP) (unspecified locality). Santiago del Estero: 1♀ (MLP) (unspecified locality).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Buenos Aires: Baradero (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">33°48'30.4704"S, 59°30'19.6986"W</named-content>), Buenos Aires City (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°36'13.5102"S, 58°22'53.4678"W</named-content>), Isla Martín García (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°10'53.6154"S, 58°15'5.6592"W</named-content>); Chaco: Resistencia (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°27'23.3742"S, 58°58'55.776"W</named-content>); Córdoba: Sierras (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">31°26'20.4678"S, 64°50'4.0992"W</named-content>); Corrientes: Estación Puerto Valle (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">29°2'0.225"S, 59°11'31.113"W</named-content>), <pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>Ituzaingó (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°40'30.8742"S, 56°48'13.9428"W</named-content>), San Cayetano (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°34'14.9988"S, 58°41'40.9986"W</named-content>); Entre Ríos: Victoria (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">32°37'18.9048"S, 60°9'27.3312"W</named-content>); Santa Fe: San Cristóbal (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">30°18'30.2142"S, 61°14'19.9176"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">stali</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">(Mayr)</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Centromelus</named-content>) <named-content content-type="species">stali</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Mayr, 1865: 437; <xref rid="B48" ref-type="bibr">Melo et al. 2004</xref>: 61.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Centromelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">stali</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Berg, 1879: 295.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontes</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Centromelus</named-content>) <named-content content-type="species">stali</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Pennington, 1921: 22.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>Translated from Mayer (1865): Genae slightly longer than antenniferous tubercles. Scapus spiny underneath and almost 1/3 longer than the head. Pale yellow, in part dark, abdominal margin with small dark spots.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>1♀ (MLP), 3♂ (MLP) Geographic origin not given.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Buenos Aires: Chacabuco (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">34°38'22.4304"S, 60°28'9.9726"W</named-content>); Corrientes: Colonia Carlos Pellegrini (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°32'5.4312"S, 57°10'27.5196"W</named-content>); Misiones.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">tabida</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">tabida</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 381.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Centromelus</named-content>) <named-content content-type="species">tabida</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"><xref rid="B48" ref-type="bibr">Melo et al., 2004</xref>: 61.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>) Female tylus extending into a single stout process beyond apex of antenniferous tubercles. Juga very short, scarcely visible. Scapus, including long apical spine, 1/4 longer than head. Genae short, extending but little beyond apex of antenniferous tubercles. Foretibiae armed only with an inner series of spines and with preapical spur; corium and connexivum immaculate.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Argentina: Corrientes: Colonia Carlos Pellegrini (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°32'5.4312"S, 57°10'27.5196W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Germar</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Germar, 1817: 286.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Type species"><title>Type species.</title><p><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Acanthia</named-content><named-content content-type="species">denticulata</named-content></named-content></italic> Rossi, Junior synonym of <italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Cimex</named-content><named-content content-type="species">bidentatus</named-content></named-content></italic> Goeze, 1778.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>) Scapus not produced beyond insertion of basiflagellomere. First labial segment approximately twice as long as second and third segments. Scapus unarmed beneath. Head dorsally armed with two prominent tubercles.</p><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
</sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">pectoralis</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">(Say)</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Reduvius</named-content><named-content content-type="species">pectoralis</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Say, 1832: 11.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">pectoralis</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Pennington, 1921: 22.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>) Scapus little if any longer than head. Head just behind eyes armed with a large ramose spine, followed by one or two smaller ones.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Misiones.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">spurca</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">spurca</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 379.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>) Scapus twice or as long as head. Basiflagellomere finely pilose with setae longer than diameter of the segment.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Catamarca: 1♂ (MLP) Catamarca City (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°28'8.367"S, 65°46'44.2986"W</named-content>), 1♀ (MLP) (unspecified locality); Corrientes: 1♀ (MLP) Santo Tomé (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°33'0.6696"S, 56°2'56.8062"W</named-content>), 1♀ (MACN) Manantiales (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°55'28.0704"S, 58°6'9.7914"W</named-content>); Formosa: 1♀ (MLP) (unspecified locality); Misiones: 1♂ (MACN) (unspecified locality); Santiago del Estero: 1♂ (MLP) Río Salado (unspecified locality).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>New record for Argentina</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Osborn</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Osborn, 1904: 195.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Type species"><title>Type species.</title><p><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">denticulatus</named-content></named-content></italic> Osborn, 1904.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B43" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1994a</xref>) Anteocular space as long as or slightly shorter than postocular space. Two lines of setigerous tubercles on ventral side of head slightly surpassing the anterior and posterior margins of eyes. Spines about half as long as posteroventral setigerous tubercles behind eyes. Scutellar spine angulate, raised or vertical. Profemur moderately incrassate. Anterior legs with third tarsal segment twice as long as first and second combined.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">latissimus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Giacchi</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">latissimus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Giacchi, 1998: 31.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B32" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1998</xref>) Scapus three times as long as anteocular region of head.</p><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
<p>Lateral margins of pronotum with a row of small to setigerous tubercles. Pronotum less.</p><p>Pronotum less than twice as long as head. Juga and scutellar spines nearly porrect.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Misiones: Iguazú (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">25°57'2.289"S, 54°12'43.329"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">maculosus</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">(Haviland)</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">maculosus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Haviland, 1931: 136.</named-content></p></list-item><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">maculosus</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> : Wygodzinsky, 1949: 69.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B43" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1994a</xref>) Scapus twice as long as anteocular region of head. Lateral margins of pronotum with a row of small setigerous tubrecles. Pronotum less than twice as long as head. Juga and scutellar spines nearly porrect. Clavus, corium and membrane sparsely spotted with brown.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Misiones: 1♀ (MACN) Iguazú (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">25°57'2.289"S, 54°12'43.329"W</named-content>).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>New record for Argentina.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Laporte</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Laporte, 1832: 26.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Type species"><title>Type species.</title><p><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cinerea</named-content></named-content></italic> Laporte, 1832.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>, <xref rid="B23" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1969</xref>, <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>) First labial segment shorter than the second and third segments combined. Postocular region shorter than preocular one. Body and appendages with dense, adpressed pubescence and numerous tiny, erect bristles. Margins of head nearly parallel-sided in dorsal view, abruptly constricted at neck. Two median dorsal carinae (1+1) more or less elevated.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content>(<named-content content-type="subgenus">Megastenopoda</named-content>)
</named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Giacchi</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Megastenopoda</named-content>)</named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Giacchi, 1988b: 48.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Type species"><title>Type species.</title></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">subinermis</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål, 1859: 384.</named-content></p><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>) Total length of 23 to 35 mm. Fossula spongiosa of 1/3 to 1/2 the length of the foretibiae.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cana</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cana</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 384; <xref rid="B23" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1969</xref>: 11; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 540.</named-content></p></list-item><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
</list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>) Abdominal segments 1–5 divergent, the rest convergent. Pronotal setae longer than tubercles height. Tubercles conical and thick.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Santiago del Estero: 1♂ (MLP) (unspecified locality).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Misiones: Puerto Iguazú (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">25°35'50.895"S, 54°34'42.873"W</named-content>).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>First record for Santiago del Estero province.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">lativentris</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Giacchi</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">lativentris</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Giacchi, 1969: 13; <xref rid="B2" ref-type="bibr">Bachmann 1999</xref>: 215, 224.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>) Abdominal segments 1–5 divergent, the rest convergent. Pronotal setae two times longer than tubercles height. Subcylindrical tubercles, longer than wide.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Misiones: Pindapoy (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°45'2.592"S, 55°47'28.4856"W</named-content>), Puerto Iguazú (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">25°35'50.6862"S, 54°34'43.4922"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name" xlink:href="http://research.amnh.org/iz/types_db/images/Stenopoda_pallida.jpg"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">pallida</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Giacchi</named-content></p><p>http://research.amnh.org/iz/types_db/images/Stenopoda_pallida.jpg</p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">pallida</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Giacchi, 1969: 13; <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>: 56.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>) Side of the abdomen parallel. Pronotal setae curved and shorter than height of tubercle. Tubercles semispherical. Fossula spongiosa of 1/5 or 1/6 foretibia length.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Misiones: Eldorado (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°25'1.506"S, 54°36'41.3706"W</named-content>); Río Negro: El Bolsón (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">41°58'10.9236"S, 71°32'14.3694"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">subinermis</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Stål</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">subinermis</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Stål, 1859: 384; <xref rid="B49" ref-type="bibr">Melo et al. 2011</xref>: 7.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>). Sides of the abdomen parallel. Pronotal setae shorter than tubercles height. Semispherical tubercles. Foretibiae with fossula spongiosa of equal length to half the length of the tibia.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Chaco: 1♂ (MLP) Chaco National Park.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Chaco: Chaco National Park (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°48'24.9984"S, 59°26'36.4986"W</named-content>).</p><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
</sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content>(<named-content content-type="subgenus">Stenopoda</named-content>)
</named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Giacchi, 1988</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content> (<named-content content-type="subgenus">Stenopoda</named-content>)</named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Giacchi, 1988b: 48.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Type species"><title>Type species.</title><p><italic><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cinerea</named-content></named-content></italic> Laporte, 1832.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>) Total length of 18 to 26 mm. Fossula spongiosa of 1/7 to 1/4 the length of the foretibiae.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cinerea</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Laporte</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cinerea</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Laporte, 1832: 26; <xref rid="B3" ref-type="bibr">Barber 1930</xref>: 203; <xref rid="B53" ref-type="bibr">Quintanilla et al. 1976</xref>: 129; <xref rid="B21" ref-type="bibr">Froeschner 1988</xref>: 648.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>) Spots of the connexival segments dark brown, ellipsoidal. Fossula spongiosa of 1/5 to 1/4 the length of the foretibiae.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Chaco: 1♀ (MLP) Fontana (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°25'1.0452"S, 59°1'54.6882"W</named-content>); Santiago del Estero: 1♂ (MLP) (unspecified locality).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Chaco: Fontana; Córdoba: as south as Córdoba; Corrientes: Departamento Monte Caseros (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">30°15'9.4212"S, 57°37'20.604"W</named-content>), Departamento San Luis del Palmar (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°30'40.464"S, 58°33'30.4518"W</named-content>).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>First record for Chaco and Santiago del Estero provinces.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">guaranitica</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Giacchi</named-content></p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">guaranitica</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Giacchi, 1969: 19; <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>: 52; <xref rid="B42" ref-type="bibr">Maldonado Capriles 1990</xref>: 541; <xref rid="B2" ref-type="bibr">Bachmann 1999</xref>: 214; <xref rid="B12" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón 2003</xref>: 361.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>) Total length between 18 and 26 mm. Pronotal setae one and a half times longer than tubercles height. Fossula spongiosa of 1/7 to 1/5 the length of the foretibiae.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Material examined"><title>Material examined.</title><p>Río Negro: 1♂ (MLP) Pemona (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">39°29'9.2142"S, 65°36'33.5592"W</named-content>); Formosa: 2♂ (MLP) Isla Oca (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°15'13.6722"S, 58°11'15.846"W</named-content>), 1♀ (MLP) Río Paraj. 1♀ (unspecified province and locality), 3♂ (unspecified locality).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Chaco: Apóstol, Resistencia (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°26'37.0356"S, 58°58'7.8924"W</named-content>), Río de Oro (58°40'19.5564"S, 58°40'19.5564"W); Córdoba; Corrientes: Garruchos (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°10'23.3076"S, 55°39'18"W</named-content>), Ituzaingó (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°35'41.532"S, 56°41'56.022"W</named-content>), Santo Tomé (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°32'51.507"S, 56°2'14.3232"W</named-content>); Entre Ríos: El Palmar (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">31°51'51.5808"S, 58°12'30.5346"W</named-content>); Formosa: El Coatí (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">25°43'59.8794"S, 59°37'59.8794"W</named-content>), Palo Santo (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">25°33'49.7304"S, 59°20'10.5252"W</named-content>); Jujuy: Calilegua (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">23°46'28.221"S, 64°46'16.575"W</named-content>); Mendoza; Misiones: Arroyo Uruguaí (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">25°53'32.157"S, 54°35'58.1136"W</named-content>), Eldorado (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°25'1.506"S, 54°36'41.3706"W</named-content>), <pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>Iguazú (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">25°36'40.0062"S, 54°35'14.067"W</named-content>), Montecarlo (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°34'21.5646"S, 54°46'1.8042"W</named-content>), Posadas (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°22'50.1918"S, 55°54'51.8472"W</named-content>), Zaimán (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°25'6.801"S, 55°53'40.47"W</named-content>), Departamento Concepción: Panembí (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°43'36.48"S, 54°54'54.5394"W</named-content>), Pindapoy (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">27°45'2.592"S, 55°47'28.4856"W</named-content>); Santa Fe: Departamento De Garay: Colonia Mascías (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">30°47'55.8348"S, 60°0'52.3218"W</named-content>); Salta: Departamento Anta: La Forestal (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">24°55'0.0114"S, 64°28'0.0012"W</named-content>), Metán (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">25°29'47.4318"S 64°58'19.3044"W</named-content>), Salta City (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">24°47'47.5902"S 65°23'33.666"W</named-content>), Las Delicias (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">23°56'1.0428"S, 63°19'51.096"W</named-content>), Urundel (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">23°33'28.8288"S, 64°23'50.9994"W</named-content>), Departamento Orán: Tablillas (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">22°38'0.0306"S, 63°51'0.1038"W</named-content>), La Candelaria (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°6'4.554"S, 65°5'59.0814"W</named-content>); Santiago del Estero: Colonia Mackinlay (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">30°22'0.9546"S, 62°7'0.8754"W</named-content>); Tucumán: San Pedro de Colalao (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">26°14'4.2504"S, 65°29'19.9674"W</named-content>).</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Observation"><title>Observation.</title><p>First record for Río Negro province.</p></sec></sec><sec sec-type="taxon-treatment"><sec-meta><kwd-group><label>Taxon classification</label><kwd><named-content content-type="kingdom">Animalia</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="order">Hemiptera</named-content></kwd><kwd><named-content content-type="family">Reduviidae</named-content></kwd></kwd-group></sec-meta><title><named-content content-type="taxon-name" xlink:href="http://research.amnh.org/iz/types_db/images/Stenopoda_wygodzinskyi.jpg"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">wygodzinskyi</named-content></named-content></title><p><named-content content-type="taxon-authority">Giacchi</named-content></p><p>http://research.amnh.org/iz/types_db/images/Stenopoda_wygodzinskyi.jpg</p><list list-type="simple" list-content="nomenclature-citation-list"><list-item><p content-type="nomenclature-citation"><named-content content-type="taxon-name"><named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">wygodzinskyi</named-content></named-content><named-content content-type="comment"> Giacchi, 1969: 19; Maldonado Capriles, 1990: 541; <xref rid="B12" ref-type="bibr">Coscarón 2003</xref>: 61.</named-content></p></list-item></list><sec sec-type="treatment-Diagnosis"><title>Diagnosis.</title><p>(After <xref rid="B31" ref-type="bibr">Giacchi 1988b</xref>) Setae of scapus of length equal to its diameter. Pronotal setae three times longer than tubercles height. Fossula spongiosa of 1/7 to 1/6 the length of the foretibiae.</p></sec><sec sec-type="treatment-Distribution in Argentina"><title>Distribution in Argentina.</title><p>Corrientes: Santo Tomé (<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates">28°33'6.6378"S, 56°2'43.52"W</named-content>).</p></sec></sec></sec><sec sec-type="supplementary-material"><title>Supplementary Material</title><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment1" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment1.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment2" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">minor</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment2.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment3" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">striatus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment3.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment4" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Ctenotrachelus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">testaceus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment4.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment5" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment5.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment6" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">latulus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment6.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment7" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">pilosicornis</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment7.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment8" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Diaditus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">semicolon</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment8.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment9" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment9.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment10" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">fraudulenta</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment10.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment11" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">litigiosa</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment11.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment12" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">toba</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment12.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment13" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Gnathobleda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">violenta</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment13.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment14" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment14.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment15" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">carolinensis</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment15.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment16" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Narvesus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">minor</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment16.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment17" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Ocrioessa</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment17.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment18" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Ocrioessa</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cornutulus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment18.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment19" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment19.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment20" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">hirsutus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment20.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment21" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">maiusculus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment21.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment22" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Oncocephalus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">validispinis</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment22.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment23" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment23.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment24" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content>(<named-content content-type="subgenus">Centromelus</named-content>)
</title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment24.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment25" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">acuminata</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment25.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment26" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">edentula</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment26.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment27" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">infirma</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment27.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment28" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">scorpiona</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment28.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment29" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">stali</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment29.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment30" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Pnirontis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">tabida</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment30.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment31" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment31.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment32" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">pectoralis</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment32.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment33" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Pygolampis</named-content><named-content content-type="species">spurca</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment33.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment34" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment34.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment35" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">latissimus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment35.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment36" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Seridentus</named-content><named-content content-type="species">maculosus</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment36.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment37" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment37.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment38" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content>(<named-content content-type="subgenus">Megastenopoda</named-content>)
</title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment38.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment39" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">subinermis</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment39.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment40" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cana</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment40.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment41" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">lativentris</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment41.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment42" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">pallida</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment42.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment43" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">subinermis</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment43.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment44" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content>(<named-content content-type="subgenus">Stenopoda</named-content>)
</title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment44.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment45" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">cinerea</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment45.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment46" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">guaranitica</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment46.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material><supplementary-material id="zookeys.452.6519-treatment47" content-type="local-data"><caption><title>XML Treatment for
<named-content content-type="genus">Stenopoda</named-content><named-content content-type="species">wygodzinskyi</named-content></title></caption><media xlink:href="zookeys.452.6519-treatment47.xml" mimetype="text" mime-subtype="xml"></media></supplementary-material></sec></body><back><ack><title>Acknowledgments</title><p>Special thanks to D. L. Carpintero (Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia") for lending specimens. We thank Dr. T. Henry (Systematic Entomology Laboratory, USDA, c/o National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution) and anonymous reviewer for revising and improving the manuscript. This work was supported by the Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnologicas (CONICET) and Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica of Argentina.</p></ack><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="B1"><mixed-citation publication-type="book"><person-group><name><surname>Ambrose</surname><given-names>DP</given-names></name></person-group> (<year>1999</year>) <source>Ovipositions behaviour. Assassin bugs</source>. <publisher-name>Science publishers</publisher-name> and <publisher-loc>New Delhi, India, New Hampshire</publisher-loc>, <fpage>202</fpage>–<lpage>206</lpage>.</mixed-citation></ref><pmc-comment>PageBreak</pmc-comment>
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