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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Evaluation of Different Methods for Removing Oral
Biofilm in Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit</title><author><name sortKey="Oliveira, Maria Sonia" sort="Oliveira, Maria Sonia" uniqKey="Oliveira M" first="Maria Sonia" last="Oliveira">Maria Sonia Oliveira</name></author><author><name sortKey="Borges, Alvaro Henrique" sort="Borges, Alvaro Henrique" uniqKey="Borges A" first="Alvaro Henrique" last="Borges">Alvaro Henrique Borges</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mattos, Fernanda Zanol" sort="Mattos, Fernanda Zanol" uniqKey="Mattos F" first="Fernanda Zanol" last="Mattos">Fernanda Zanol Mattos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Semenoff, Tereza Aparecida Della Vedove" sort="Semenoff, Tereza Aparecida Della Vedove" uniqKey="Semenoff T" first="Tereza Aparecida Della Vedove" last="Semenoff">Tereza Aparecida Della Vedove Semenoff</name></author><author><name sortKey="Segundo, Alex Semenoff" sort="Segundo, Alex Semenoff" uniqKey="Segundo A" first="Alex Semenoff" last="Segundo">Alex Semenoff Segundo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tonetto, Mateus Rodrigues" sort="Tonetto, Mateus Rodrigues" uniqKey="Tonetto M" first="Mateus Rodrigues" last="Tonetto">Mateus Rodrigues Tonetto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bandeca, Matheus Coelho" sort="Bandeca, Matheus Coelho" uniqKey="Bandeca M" first="Matheus Coêlho" last="Bandeca">Matheus Coêlho Bandeca</name></author><author><name sortKey="Porto, Alessandra Nogueira" sort="Porto, Alessandra Nogueira" uniqKey="Porto A" first="Alessandra Nogueira" last="Porto">Alessandra Nogueira Porto</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">25083034</idno><idno type="pmc">4109235</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4109235</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4109235</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000356</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000356</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Evaluation of Different Methods for Removing Oral
Biofilm in Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit</title><author><name sortKey="Oliveira, Maria Sonia" sort="Oliveira, Maria Sonia" uniqKey="Oliveira M" first="Maria Sonia" last="Oliveira">Maria Sonia Oliveira</name></author><author><name sortKey="Borges, Alvaro Henrique" sort="Borges, Alvaro Henrique" uniqKey="Borges A" first="Alvaro Henrique" last="Borges">Alvaro Henrique Borges</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mattos, Fernanda Zanol" sort="Mattos, Fernanda Zanol" uniqKey="Mattos F" first="Fernanda Zanol" last="Mattos">Fernanda Zanol Mattos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Semenoff, Tereza Aparecida Della Vedove" sort="Semenoff, Tereza Aparecida Della Vedove" uniqKey="Semenoff T" first="Tereza Aparecida Della Vedove" last="Semenoff">Tereza Aparecida Della Vedove Semenoff</name></author><author><name sortKey="Segundo, Alex Semenoff" sort="Segundo, Alex Semenoff" uniqKey="Segundo A" first="Alex Semenoff" last="Segundo">Alex Semenoff Segundo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tonetto, Mateus Rodrigues" sort="Tonetto, Mateus Rodrigues" uniqKey="Tonetto M" first="Mateus Rodrigues" last="Tonetto">Mateus Rodrigues Tonetto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bandeca, Matheus Coelho" sort="Bandeca, Matheus Coelho" uniqKey="Bandeca M" first="Matheus Coêlho" last="Bandeca">Matheus Coêlho Bandeca</name></author><author><name sortKey="Porto, Alessandra Nogueira" sort="Porto, Alessandra Nogueira" uniqKey="Porto A" first="Alessandra Nogueira" last="Porto">Alessandra Nogueira Porto</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of International Oral Health : JIOH</title><idno type="ISSN">0976-7428</idno><idno type="eISSN">0976-1799</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background:</bold>The present study aimed to evaluate the different methods for
removing oral biofilm in combination with 0.12% chlorhexidine, in
patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of the General
University Hospital.
<bold>Materials and Methods:</bold>Initially, the patients were included in the study and underwent
periodontal evaluation by means of the visible plaque index (VPI)
and gingival bleeding index (GBI). The removal of visible biofilm,
by a professional, was carried out using a toothbrush and dental
floss, followed by the application of a 0.12% chlorhexidine
solution. The patients were included in this randomized and
controlled study into four groups (total n = 48), as follows:
Chlorhexidine and gauze 12/12 h; chlorhexidine and gauze 24/24 h;
chlorhexidine and brushing 12/12 h; chlorhexidine and brushing
24/24 h. The patients underwent the biofilm removal protocol for
7 days and then were subjected to a new clinical evaluation as to
VPI and GBI. Data analysis was performed through stratification and
arrangement of the records, in order to carry out the associations
with health indicators used in the study, and the statistical tests
used were Kappa and t-test for independent and paired samples.
<bold>Results:</bold>A decrease in the VPI and GBI values when comparing baseline to the
final evaluation for all groups was observed.
<bold>Conclusion:</bold>Based on the methodology, it was possible to concluded that
chlorhexidine associated with the mechanical action of the
toothbrush or gauze in the times 12 h and 24 h in the ICU
environment presented the same results as regards amount of visible
biofilm.
<bold><italic>How to cite the article:</italic></bold>Oliveira MS, Borges AH, Mattos FZ, Semenoff TA, Segundo AS, Tonetto
MR, Bandeca MC, Porto AN. Evaluation of different methods for
removing oral biofilm in patients admitted to the intensive care
unit. J Int Oral Health 2014;6(3):61-4.
</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Int Oral Health</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Int Oral Health</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JIOH</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of International Oral Health : JIOH</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0976-7428</issn><issn pub-type="epub">0976-1799</issn><publisher><publisher-name>International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25083034</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4109235</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Public Health Dentistry</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Evaluation of Different Methods for Removing Oral
Biofilm in Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Oliveira</surname><given-names>Maria Sonia</given-names></name><role>Professor</role><aff>Department of Nursing, University of Cuiaba, MT, Brazil</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Borges</surname><given-names>Alvaro Henrique</given-names></name><role>Professor</role><aff>Department of Post-Graduate in Integrated Dental Science, University of Cuiaba, MT, Brazil</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mattos</surname><given-names>Fernanda Zanol</given-names></name><role>Professor</role><aff>Department of Periodontology, University of Cuiaba, MT, Brazil</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Semenoff</surname><given-names>Tereza Aparecida Della Vedove</given-names></name><role>Professor</role><aff>Department of Post-Graduate in Integrated Dental Science, University of Cuiaba, MT, Brazil</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Segundo</surname><given-names>Alex Semenoff</given-names></name><role>Professor</role><aff>Department of Post-Graduate in Integrated Dental Science, University of Cuiaba, MT, Brazil</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Tonetto</surname><given-names>Mateus Rodrigues</given-names></name><role>Professor</role><aff>Department of Post-Graduate in Integrated Dental Science, University of Cuiaba, MT, Brazil</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bandeca</surname><given-names>Matheus Coêlho</given-names></name><role>Professor</role><aff>Department of Post-Graduate in Integrated Dental Science, University of Cuiaba, MT, Brazil</aff></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Porto</surname><given-names>Alessandra Nogueira</given-names></name><role>Professor</role><aff>Department of Post-Graduate in Integrated Dental Science, University of Cuiaba, MT, Brazil</aff></contrib></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">Dr. Borges AH. Rua Manoel Ferreira Mendonça, 149, Bairro
Bandeirantes, Cuiabá, MT, 78010-160, Brazil. Phone:
+55-(0)65-6240177. Email:
<email>aleporto@terra.com.br</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>6</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>6</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>12</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>4</day><month>3</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>J. Int Oral Health 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><p><bold>Background:</bold>The present study aimed to evaluate the different methods for
removing oral biofilm in combination with 0.12% chlorhexidine, in
patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of the General
University Hospital.
<bold>Materials and Methods:</bold>Initially, the patients were included in the study and underwent
periodontal evaluation by means of the visible plaque index (VPI)
and gingival bleeding index (GBI). The removal of visible biofilm,
by a professional, was carried out using a toothbrush and dental
floss, followed by the application of a 0.12% chlorhexidine
solution. The patients were included in this randomized and
controlled study into four groups (total n = 48), as follows:
Chlorhexidine and gauze 12/12 h; chlorhexidine and gauze 24/24 h;
chlorhexidine and brushing 12/12 h; chlorhexidine and brushing
24/24 h. The patients underwent the biofilm removal protocol for
7 days and then were subjected to a new clinical evaluation as to
VPI and GBI. Data analysis was performed through stratification and
arrangement of the records, in order to carry out the associations
with health indicators used in the study, and the statistical tests
used were Kappa and t-test for independent and paired samples.
<bold>Results:</bold>A decrease in the VPI and GBI values when comparing baseline to the
final evaluation for all groups was observed.
<bold>Conclusion:</bold>Based on the methodology, it was possible to concluded that
chlorhexidine associated with the mechanical action of the
toothbrush or gauze in the times 12 h and 24 h in the ICU
environment presented the same results as regards amount of visible
biofilm.
<bold><italic>How to cite the article:</italic></bold>Oliveira MS, Borges AH, Mattos FZ, Semenoff TA, Segundo AS, Tonetto
MR, Bandeca MC, Porto AN. Evaluation of different methods for
removing oral biofilm in patients admitted to the intensive care
unit. J Int Oral Health 2014;6(3):61-4.
</p></abstract><kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><label><bold>Key words:</bold>
</label><kwd>Chlorhexidine</kwd><kwd>dental plaque</kwd><kwd>intensive care</kwd><kwd>oral hygiene</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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