Relationship between the oral cavity and cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome
Identifieur interne : 000594 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000593; suivant : 000595Relationship between the oral cavity and cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome
Auteurs : Esther Carramolino-Cuéllar ; Inmaculada Tomás [Espagne] ; Yolanda Jiménez-Soriano [Espagne]Source :
- Medicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal [ 1698-4447 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
The components of the human body are closely interdependent; as a result, disease conditions in some organs or components can influence the development of disease in other body locations. The effect of oral health upon health in general has been investigated for decades by many epidemiological studies. In this context, there appears to be a clear relationship between deficient oral hygiene and different systemic disorders such as cardiovascular disease and metabolic syndrome. The precise relationship between them is the subject of ongoing research, and a variety of theories have been proposed, though most of them postulate the mediation of an inflammatory response. This association between the oral cavity and disease in general requires further study, and health professionals should be made aware of the importance of adopting measures destined to promote correct oral health. The present study conducts a Medline search with the purpose of offering an update on the relationship between oral diseases and cardiovascular diseases, together with an evaluation of the bidirectional relationship between metabolic syndrome and periodontal disease. Most authors effectively describe a moderate association between the oral cavity and cardiovascular diseases, though they also report a lack of scientific evidence that oral alterations constitute an independent cause of cardiovascular diseases, or that their adequate treatment can contribute to prevent such diseases. In the case of metabolic syndrome, obesity and particularly diabetes mellitus may be associated to an increased susceptibility to periodontitis. However, it is not clear whether periodontal treatment is able to improve the systemic conditions of these patients.
Url:
DOI: 10.4317/medoral.19563
PubMed: 24121926
PubMed Central: 4048119
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Relationship between the oral cavity and cardiovascular
diseases and metabolic syndrome</title><author><name sortKey="Carramolino Cuellar, Esther" sort="Carramolino Cuellar, Esther" uniqKey="Carramolino Cuellar E" first="Esther" last="Carramolino-Cuéllar">Esther Carramolino-Cuéllar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Degree in Dental Surgery. Grant fellow (FPU) of the Spanish Ministry of Education. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Valencia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tomas, Inmaculada" sort="Tomas, Inmaculada" uniqKey="Tomas I" first="Inmaculada" last="Tomás">Inmaculada Tomás</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">Assistant Professor of Stomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Assistant Professor of Stomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Santiago de Compostela</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jimenez Soriano, Yolanda" sort="Jimenez Soriano, Yolanda" uniqKey="Jimenez Soriano Y" first="Yolanda" last="Jiménez-Soriano">Yolanda Jiménez-Soriano</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Assistant Professor of Stomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Valencia, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Assistant Professor of Stomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Valencia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24121926</idno><idno type="pmc">4048119</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4048119</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4048119</idno><idno type="doi">10.4317/medoral.19563</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000841</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000841</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000841</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000841</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000594</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000594</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Relationship between the oral cavity and cardiovascular
diseases and metabolic syndrome</title><author><name sortKey="Carramolino Cuellar, Esther" sort="Carramolino Cuellar, Esther" uniqKey="Carramolino Cuellar E" first="Esther" last="Carramolino-Cuéllar">Esther Carramolino-Cuéllar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Degree in Dental Surgery. Grant fellow (FPU) of the Spanish Ministry of Education. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Valencia</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tomas, Inmaculada" sort="Tomas, Inmaculada" uniqKey="Tomas I" first="Inmaculada" last="Tomás">Inmaculada Tomás</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">Assistant Professor of Stomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Assistant Professor of Stomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Santiago de Compostela</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jimenez Soriano, Yolanda" sort="Jimenez Soriano, Yolanda" uniqKey="Jimenez Soriano Y" first="Yolanda" last="Jiménez-Soriano">Yolanda Jiménez-Soriano</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Assistant Professor of Stomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Valencia, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Assistant Professor of Stomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Valencia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Medicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal</title><idno type="ISSN">1698-4447</idno><idno type="eISSN">1698-6946</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The components of the human body are closely interdependent; as a result, disease conditions in some organs or components can influence the development of disease in other body locations. The effect of oral health upon health in general has been investigated for decades by many epidemiological studies. In this context, there appears to be a clear relationship between deficient oral hygiene and different systemic disorders such as cardiovascular disease and metabolic syndrome. The precise relationship between them is the subject of ongoing research, and a variety of theories have been proposed, though most of them postulate the mediation of an inflammatory response. This association between the oral cavity and disease in general requires further study, and health professionals should be made aware of the importance of adopting measures destined to promote correct oral health.
The present study conducts a Medline search with the purpose of offering an update on the relationship between oral diseases and cardiovascular diseases, together with an evaluation of the bidirectional relationship between metabolic syndrome and periodontal disease.
Most authors effectively describe a moderate association between the oral cavity and cardiovascular diseases, though they also report a lack of scientific evidence that oral alterations constitute an independent cause of cardiovascular diseases, or that their adequate treatment can contribute to prevent such diseases.
In the case of metabolic syndrome, obesity and particularly diabetes mellitus may be associated to an increased susceptibility to periodontitis. However, it is not clear whether periodontal treatment is able to improve the systemic conditions of these patients.
</p><p><bold> Key words:</bold>Cardiovascular diseases, periodontitis, metabolic syndrome, obesity, diabetes mellitus.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Friedewald, Ve" uniqKey="Friedewald V">VE Friedewald</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kornman, Ks" uniqKey="Kornman K">KS Kornman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Beck, Jd" uniqKey="Beck J">JD Beck</name></author><author><name sortKey="Genco, R" uniqKey="Genco R">R Genco</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goldfine, A" uniqKey="Goldfine A">A Goldfine</name></author><author><name sortKey="Libby, P" uniqKey="Libby P">P Libby</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jimenez Beato, G" uniqKey="Jimenez Beato G">G Jiménez-Beato</name></author><author><name sortKey="Machuca Portillo, G" uniqKey="Machuca Portillo G">G Machuca-Portillo</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Medicina Oral S.L.</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Medicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1698-4447</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1698-6946</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Medicina Oral S.L.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24121926</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4048119</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">19563</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4317/medoral.19563</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review</subject><subj-group><subject>Medically compromised patients in Dentistry</subject></subj-group></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Relationship between the oral cavity and cardiovascular
diseases and metabolic syndrome</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Carramolino-Cuéllar</surname><given-names>Esther</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Tomás</surname><given-names>Inmaculada</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Jiménez-Soriano</surname><given-names>Yolanda</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label>Degree in Dental Surgery. Grant fellow (FPU) of the Spanish Ministry of Education. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Valencia</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label>Assistant Professor of Stomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain</aff><aff id="A3"><label>3</label>Assistant Professor of Stomatology. Faculty of Medicine and Odontology. University of Valencia, Spain</aff><author-notes><corresp> Clínica Odontológica
Medicina Bucal
Gascó Oliag 1
46021 -Valencia, Spain
, E-mail: <email>yolanda.jimenez@uv.es
</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>5</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>e289</fpage><lpage>e294</lpage><history><date date-type="accepted"><day>29</day><month>9</month><year>2013</year></date><date date-type="received"><day>20</day><month>9</month><year>2013</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © 2014 Medicina Oral S.L.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>The components of the human body are closely interdependent; as a result, disease conditions in some organs or components can influence the development of disease in other body locations. The effect of oral health upon health in general has been investigated for decades by many epidemiological studies. In this context, there appears to be a clear relationship between deficient oral hygiene and different systemic disorders such as cardiovascular disease and metabolic syndrome. The precise relationship between them is the subject of ongoing research, and a variety of theories have been proposed, though most of them postulate the mediation of an inflammatory response. This association between the oral cavity and disease in general requires further study, and health professionals should be made aware of the importance of adopting measures destined to promote correct oral health.
The present study conducts a Medline search with the purpose of offering an update on the relationship between oral diseases and cardiovascular diseases, together with an evaluation of the bidirectional relationship between metabolic syndrome and periodontal disease.
Most authors effectively describe a moderate association between the oral cavity and cardiovascular diseases, though they also report a lack of scientific evidence that oral alterations constitute an independent cause of cardiovascular diseases, or that their adequate treatment can contribute to prevent such diseases.
In the case of metabolic syndrome, obesity and particularly diabetes mellitus may be associated to an increased susceptibility to periodontitis. However, it is not clear whether periodontal treatment is able to improve the systemic conditions of these patients.
</p><p><bold> Key words:</bold>Cardiovascular diseases, periodontitis, metabolic syndrome, obesity, diabetes mellitus.</p></abstract></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Espagne</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Carramolino Cuellar, Esther" sort="Carramolino Cuellar, Esther" uniqKey="Carramolino Cuellar E" first="Esther" last="Carramolino-Cuéllar">Esther Carramolino-Cuéllar</name></noCountry><country name="Espagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Tomas, Inmaculada" sort="Tomas, Inmaculada" uniqKey="Tomas I" first="Inmaculada" last="Tomás">Inmaculada Tomás</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Jimenez Soriano, Yolanda" sort="Jimenez Soriano, Yolanda" uniqKey="Jimenez Soriano Y" first="Yolanda" last="Jiménez-Soriano">Yolanda Jiménez-Soriano</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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