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Assessment of periodontal health status among prison inmates: A cross-sectional survey

Identifieur interne : 000457 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000456; suivant : 000458

Assessment of periodontal health status among prison inmates: A cross-sectional survey

Auteurs : Mundoor Manjunath Dayakar ; D. Shivprasad ; Prakash G. Pai

Source :

RBID : PMC:3988649

Abstract

Background:

The prison population is a challenging one with many health problems, including oral health. In a country like India the information regarding the status of periodontal health in prisoners is scant.

Aim:

To assess the periodontal status of the jail inmates at Mangalore District Jail.

Materials and Methods:

Cross sectional survey Participants: A Randomly selected sample of 82 male inmates of age group 18-60 years were examined using community periodontal index (CPI) and loss of attachment from modified WHO oral health assessment proforma (1997).

Results:

The prevalence of periodontal disease was 97.5%. Majority of the study population had CPI score of 2 and 1. Majority of the prisoners were severely affected with loss of attachment with 35% had loss of attachment more than 3 mm.

Conclusion:

As there are no oral health care facilities available in the prison set up, this study emphasizes the need for special attention from government and voluntary organizations to provide the oral health care services to inmates and improve the overall health status of the prisoners.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0972-124X.128230
PubMed: 24744549
PubMed Central: 3988649


Affiliations:


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PMC:3988649

Le document en format XML

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<title>Background:</title>
<p>The prison population is a challenging one with many health problems, including oral health. In a country like India the information regarding the status of periodontal health in prisoners is scant.</p>
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<title>Aim:</title>
<p>To assess the periodontal status of the jail inmates at Mangalore District Jail.</p>
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<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>Cross sectional survey Participants: A Randomly selected sample of 82 male inmates of age group 18-60 years were examined using community periodontal index (CPI) and loss of attachment from modified WHO oral health assessment proforma (1997).</p>
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<title>Results:</title>
<p>The prevalence of periodontal disease was 97.5%. Majority of the study population had CPI score of 2 and 1. Majority of the prisoners were severely affected with loss of attachment with 35% had loss of attachment more than 3 mm.</p>
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<sec id="st5">
<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>As there are no oral health care facilities available in the prison set up, this study emphasizes the need for special attention from government and voluntary organizations to provide the oral health care services to inmates and improve the overall health status of the prisoners.</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Indian Soc Periodontol</journal-id>
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<subject>Original Article</subject>
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<article-title>Assessment of periodontal health status among prison inmates: A cross-sectional survey</article-title>
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<surname>Dayakar</surname>
<given-names>Mundoor Manjunath</given-names>
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<name>
<surname>Shivprasad</surname>
<given-names>D.</given-names>
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<surname>Pai</surname>
<given-names>Prakash G.</given-names>
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<italic>Department of Periodontics and Implantology, K V G Dental College and Hospital, Kurunjibagh, Sullia, Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka, India</italic>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Dr. D. Shivprasad, Department of Periodontics and Implantology, Kurunibagh, Sullia - 574 327, Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka, India. E-mail:
<email xlink:href="dr.shivprasadd@gmail.com">dr.shivprasadd@gmail.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>Jan-Feb</season>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>18</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>74</fpage>
<lpage>77</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>16</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>13</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: © Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0">
<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec id="st1">
<title>Background:</title>
<p>The prison population is a challenging one with many health problems, including oral health. In a country like India the information regarding the status of periodontal health in prisoners is scant.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2">
<title>Aim:</title>
<p>To assess the periodontal status of the jail inmates at Mangalore District Jail.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3">
<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>Cross sectional survey Participants: A Randomly selected sample of 82 male inmates of age group 18-60 years were examined using community periodontal index (CPI) and loss of attachment from modified WHO oral health assessment proforma (1997).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4">
<title>Results:</title>
<p>The prevalence of periodontal disease was 97.5%. Majority of the study population had CPI score of 2 and 1. Majority of the prisoners were severely affected with loss of attachment with 35% had loss of attachment more than 3 mm.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st5">
<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>As there are no oral health care facilities available in the prison set up, this study emphasizes the need for special attention from government and voluntary organizations to provide the oral health care services to inmates and improve the overall health status of the prisoners.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
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<kwd>periodontal disease</kwd>
<kwd>prison inmates </kwd>
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