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Hereditary gingival fibromatosis

Identifieur interne : 001299 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001298; suivant : 001300

Hereditary gingival fibromatosis

Auteurs : Akhilanand Chaurasia [Inde]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4178355

Abstract

Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF) is a rare condition that can occur as an isolated disease, chromosomal abnormality, or as part of a number of syndromes. The gingival enlargement in HGF can be so severe that it can cover the crowns of teeth completely, causing severe functional derangement and facial disfigurement. Through review of literature revealed that HGF is usually an autosomal dominant condition, however the recessive forms are also reported. The hyperplastic gingiva is firm on palpation and has normal color with abundant stippling on the adjacent gingiva. The buccal and lingual gingiva may be involved in both the mandible and maxilla. The degrees of gingival enlargement show both intra- and interindividual variations. Here, an interesting case report of massive HGF has been presented.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0975-5950.140171
PubMed: 25298717
PubMed Central: 4178355

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PMC:4178355

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Chaurasia, Akhilanand" sort="Chaurasia, Akhilanand" uniqKey="Chaurasia A" first="Akhilanand" last="Chaurasia">Akhilanand Chaurasia</name>
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<p>Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF) is a rare condition that can occur as an isolated disease, chromosomal abnormality, or as part of a number of syndromes. The gingival enlargement in HGF can be so severe that it can cover the crowns of teeth completely, causing severe functional derangement and facial disfigurement. Through review of literature revealed that HGF is usually an autosomal dominant condition, however the recessive forms are also reported. The hyperplastic gingiva is firm on palpation and has normal color with abundant stippling on the adjacent gingiva. The buccal and lingual gingiva may be involved in both the mandible and maxilla. The degrees of gingival enlargement show both intra- and interindividual variations. Here, an interesting case report of massive HGF has been presented.</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Natl J Maxillofac Surg</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Natl J Maxillofac Surg</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">NJMS</journal-id>
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<journal-title>National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery</journal-title>
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<issn pub-type="ppub">0975-5950</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2229-3418</issn>
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<publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc>
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<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25298717</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4178355</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">NJMS-5-42</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/0975-5950.140171</article-id>
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<subject>Case Report</subject>
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<title-group>
<article-title>Hereditary gingival fibromatosis</article-title>
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<name>
<surname>Chaurasia</surname>
<given-names>Akhilanand</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
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<aff id="aff1">Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Dr. Akhilanand Chaurasia, C/O Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George Medical University, Lucknow - 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India. E-mail:
<email xlink:href="chaurasiaakhilanand49@gmail.com">chaurasiaakhilanand49@gmail.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>Jan-Jun</season>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>5</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>42</fpage>
<lpage>46</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: © National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0">
<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p>Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF) is a rare condition that can occur as an isolated disease, chromosomal abnormality, or as part of a number of syndromes. The gingival enlargement in HGF can be so severe that it can cover the crowns of teeth completely, causing severe functional derangement and facial disfigurement. Through review of literature revealed that HGF is usually an autosomal dominant condition, however the recessive forms are also reported. The hyperplastic gingiva is firm on palpation and has normal color with abundant stippling on the adjacent gingiva. The buccal and lingual gingiva may be involved in both the mandible and maxilla. The degrees of gingival enlargement show both intra- and interindividual variations. Here, an interesting case report of massive HGF has been presented.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Gingival enlargement</kwd>
<kwd>gingival fibromatosis</kwd>
<kwd>gingivectomy</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Inde</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Inde">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Chaurasia, Akhilanand" sort="Chaurasia, Akhilanand" uniqKey="Chaurasia A" first="Akhilanand" last="Chaurasia">Akhilanand Chaurasia</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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