Validation of the Spanish version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14Sp) in elderly Chileans
Identifieur interne : 001022 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001021; suivant : 001023Validation of the Spanish version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14Sp) in elderly Chileans
Auteurs : Soraya Le N [Chili] ; Daniel Bravo-Cavicchioli [Chili] ; Gloria Correa-Beltrán [Chili] ; Rodrigo A. Giacaman [Chili]Source :
- BMC Oral Health [ 1472-6831 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Appareils de prothèse dentaire (psychologie), Bouche édentée (psychologie), Caries dentaires (psychologie), Chili, Denture, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Indice parodontal, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (psychologie), Mâle, Niveau d'instruction, Qualité de vie, Santé buccodentaire, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études de cohortes, Études rétrospectives, Études transversales, Évaluation des besoins.
- MESH :
- psychologie : Appareils de prothèse dentaire, Bouche édentée, Caries dentaires, Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- Chili, Denture, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Indice parodontal, Mâle, Niveau d'instruction, Qualité de vie, Santé buccodentaire, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études de cohortes, Études rétrospectives, Études transversales, Évaluation des besoins.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Chili.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Chile, Cohort Studies, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental Caries (psychology), Dentition, Dentures (psychology), Educational Status, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology), Male, Mouth, Edentulous (psychology), Needs Assessment, Oral Health, Periodontal Index, Quality of Life, Retrospective Studies, Sex Factors.
- MESH :
- geographic : Chile.
- psychology : Dental Caries, Dentures, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth, Edentulous.
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cohort Studies, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dentition, Educational Status, Female, Humans, Male, Needs Assessment, Oral Health, Periodontal Index, Quality of Life, Retrospective Studies, Sex Factors.
Abstract
The OHIP-49 is widely used to assess oral health-related quality of life, but its length makes it time-consuming and difficult to use. An abbreviated version of the OHIP-49 with fourteen items has been validated for older adults, but not in Chile. The aim was to develop and validate the Spanish version of the OHIP-14 in an elderly Chilean population.
Two studies were conducted; a cross sectional to develop and a retrospective study to validate the OHIP-14Sp. The OHIP-49Sp was applied to 490 older adults and the fourteen questions with the higher impact on oral health-related quality of life were selected through linear regression. These items were applied on a retrospective dataset of 85 older adults to test internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha). A discriminative validity analysis was performed along with the assessment of sociodemographic (age and gender, educational level) and clinical variables (number of teeth, caries lesions, CPITN, prosthetic needs and prosthetic functionality). Data were analyzed using Mann–Whitney U, Student’s t and one-way ANOVA tests with a 95% confidence level and finally were analyzed by a Multivariate Logistic Regression Model.
High internal consistency values were obtained for the OHIP-14Sp instrument (0.91). There was an association between the OHIP-14Sp scores and the presence of caries (p = 0.003), need for complex periodontal treatment (p = 0.002), prosthetic needs (p < 0.0001) and age younger than 70 years-old (p < 0.0001). Subjects with periodontal treatment need were more likely to report reduced oral health-related quality of life (PR = 2.10).
The OHIP-14Sp proved to be a consistent and valid tool to assess oral health-related quality of life when tested in Chilean older adults.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1472-6831-14-95
PubMed: 25091189
PubMed Central: 4128544
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PMC:4128544Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Bravo Cavicchioli, Daniel" sort="Bravo Cavicchioli, Daniel" uniqKey="Bravo Cavicchioli D" first="Daniel" last="Bravo-Cavicchioli">Daniel Bravo-Cavicchioli</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Correa Beltran, Gloria" sort="Correa Beltran, Gloria" uniqKey="Correa Beltran G" first="Gloria" last="Correa-Beltrán">Gloria Correa-Beltrán</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Chile</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dental Caries (psychology)</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Dentures (psychology)</term>
<term>Educational Status</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (psychology)</term>
<term>Needs Assessment</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire (psychologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (psychologie)</term>
<term>Chili</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Niveau d'instruction</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
<term>Évaluation des besoins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Chile</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Caries dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Educational Status</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Needs Assessment</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
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<term>Denture</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Niveau d'instruction</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>The OHIP-49 is widely used to assess oral health-related quality of life, but its length makes it time-consuming and difficult to use. An abbreviated version of the OHIP-49 with fourteen items has been validated for older adults, but not in Chile. The aim was to develop and validate the Spanish version of the OHIP-14 in an elderly Chilean population.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>Two studies were conducted; a cross sectional to develop and a retrospective study to validate the OHIP-14Sp. The OHIP-49Sp was applied to 490 older adults and the fourteen questions with the higher impact on oral health-related quality of life were selected through linear regression. These items were applied on a retrospective dataset of 85 older adults to test internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha). A discriminative validity analysis was performed along with the assessment of sociodemographic (age and gender, educational level) and clinical variables (number of teeth, caries lesions, CPITN, prosthetic needs and prosthetic functionality). Data were analyzed using Mann–Whitney U, Student’s t and one-way ANOVA tests with a 95% confidence level and finally were analyzed by a Multivariate Logistic Regression Model.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>High internal consistency values were obtained for the OHIP-14Sp instrument (0.91). There was an association between the OHIP-14Sp scores and the presence of caries (p = 0.003), need for complex periodontal treatment (p = 0.002), prosthetic needs (p < 0.0001) and age younger than 70 years-old (p < 0.0001). Subjects with periodontal treatment need were more likely to report reduced oral health-related quality of life (PR = 2.10).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The OHIP-14Sp proved to be a consistent and valid tool to assess oral health-related quality of life when tested in Chilean older adults.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Mathematics and Physics, University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Giacaman, Rodrigo A" sort="Giacaman, Rodrigo A" uniqKey="Giacaman R" first="Rodrigo A" last="Giacaman">Rodrigo A. Giacaman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Cariology Unit, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Cariology Unit, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Interdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging (PIEI-ES), University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Interdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging (PIEI-ES), University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">25091189</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4128544</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4128544</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4128544</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1186/1472-6831-14-95</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000271</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000271</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000271</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000271</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000010</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000010</idno>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Validation of the Spanish version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14Sp) in elderly Chileans</title>
<author><name sortKey="Le N, Soraya" sort="Le N, Soraya" uniqKey="Le N S" first="Soraya" last="Le N">Soraya Le N</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Cariology Unit, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Cariology Unit, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Interdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging (PIEI-ES), University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Interdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging (PIEI-ES), University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bravo Cavicchioli, Daniel" sort="Bravo Cavicchioli, Daniel" uniqKey="Bravo Cavicchioli D" first="Daniel" last="Bravo-Cavicchioli">Daniel Bravo-Cavicchioli</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Interdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging (PIEI-ES), University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Interdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging (PIEI-ES), University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Correa Beltran, Gloria" sort="Correa Beltran, Gloria" uniqKey="Correa Beltran G" first="Gloria" last="Correa-Beltrán">Gloria Correa-Beltrán</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Interdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging (PIEI-ES), University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Interdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging (PIEI-ES), University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I4">Institute of Mathematics and Physics, University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Mathematics and Physics, University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Giacaman, Rodrigo A" sort="Giacaman, Rodrigo A" uniqKey="Giacaman R" first="Rodrigo A" last="Giacaman">Rodrigo A. Giacaman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Cariology Unit, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Cariology Unit, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Interdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging (PIEI-ES), University of Talca, Talca, Chile</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Interdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging (PIEI-ES), University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">BMC Oral Health</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1472-6831</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>The OHIP-49 is widely used to assess oral health-related quality of life, but its length makes it time-consuming and difficult to use. An abbreviated version of the OHIP-49 with fourteen items has been validated for older adults, but not in Chile. The aim was to develop and validate the Spanish version of the OHIP-14 in an elderly Chilean population.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>Two studies were conducted; a cross sectional to develop and a retrospective study to validate the OHIP-14Sp. The OHIP-49Sp was applied to 490 older adults and the fourteen questions with the higher impact on oral health-related quality of life were selected through linear regression. These items were applied on a retrospective dataset of 85 older adults to test internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha). A discriminative validity analysis was performed along with the assessment of sociodemographic (age and gender, educational level) and clinical variables (number of teeth, caries lesions, CPITN, prosthetic needs and prosthetic functionality). Data were analyzed using Mann–Whitney U, Student’s t and one-way ANOVA tests with a 95% confidence level and finally were analyzed by a Multivariate Logistic Regression Model.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>High internal consistency values were obtained for the OHIP-14Sp instrument (0.91). There was an association between the OHIP-14Sp scores and the presence of caries (p = 0.003), need for complex periodontal treatment (p = 0.002), prosthetic needs (p < 0.0001) and age younger than 70 years-old (p < 0.0001). Subjects with periodontal treatment need were more likely to report reduced oral health-related quality of life (PR = 2.10).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The OHIP-14Sp proved to be a consistent and valid tool to assess oral health-related quality of life when tested in Chilean older adults.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<pubmed><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Validation of the Spanish version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14Sp) in elderly Chileans.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Le N, Soraya" sort="Le N, Soraya" uniqKey="Le N S" first="Soraya" last="Le N">Soraya Le N</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bravo Cavicchioli, Daniel" sort="Bravo Cavicchioli, Daniel" uniqKey="Bravo Cavicchioli D" first="Daniel" last="Bravo-Cavicchioli">Daniel Bravo-Cavicchioli</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Correa Beltran, Gloria" sort="Correa Beltran, Gloria" uniqKey="Correa Beltran G" first="Gloria" last="Correa-Beltrán">Gloria Correa-Beltrán</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Giacaman, Rodrigo A" sort="Giacaman, Rodrigo A" uniqKey="Giacaman R" first="Rodrigo A" last="Giacaman">Rodrigo A. Giacaman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile. giacaman@utalca.cl.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:25091189</idno>
<idno type="pmid">25091189</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1186/1472-6831-14-95</idno>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Validation of the Spanish version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14Sp) in elderly Chileans.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Le N, Soraya" sort="Le N, Soraya" uniqKey="Le N S" first="Soraya" last="Le N">Soraya Le N</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bravo Cavicchioli, Daniel" sort="Bravo Cavicchioli, Daniel" uniqKey="Bravo Cavicchioli D" first="Daniel" last="Bravo-Cavicchioli">Daniel Bravo-Cavicchioli</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Correa Beltran, Gloria" sort="Correa Beltran, Gloria" uniqKey="Correa Beltran G" first="Gloria" last="Correa-Beltrán">Gloria Correa-Beltrán</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Giacaman, Rodrigo A" sort="Giacaman, Rodrigo A" uniqKey="Giacaman R" first="Rodrigo A" last="Giacaman">Rodrigo A. Giacaman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile. giacaman@utalca.cl.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Gerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Talca</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">BMC oral health</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1472-6831</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Chile</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dental Caries (psychology)</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Dentures (psychology)</term>
<term>Educational Status</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (psychology)</term>
<term>Needs Assessment</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire (psychologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (psychologie)</term>
<term>Chili</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Niveau d'instruction</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
<term>Évaluation des besoins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Chile</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Caries dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Educational Status</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Needs Assessment</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chili</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Niveau d'instruction</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
<term>Évaluation des besoins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chili</term>
</keywords>
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</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The OHIP-49 is widely used to assess oral health-related quality of life, but its length makes it time-consuming and difficult to use. An abbreviated version of the OHIP-49 with fourteen items has been validated for older adults, but not in Chile. The aim was to develop and validate the Spanish version of the OHIP-14 in an elderly Chilean population.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</pubmed>
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