Trends in Computer-Aided Manufacturing in Prosthodontics: A Review of the Available Streams
Identifieur interne : 000C89 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000C88; suivant : 000C90Trends in Computer-Aided Manufacturing in Prosthodontics: A Review of the Available Streams
Auteurs : Jaafar Abduo [Australie] ; Karl Lyons [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Mohammed Bennamoun [Australie]Source :
- International Journal of Dentistry [ 1687-8728 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
In prosthodontics, conventional methods of fabrication of oral and facial prostheses have been considered the gold standard for many years. The development of computer-aided manufacturing and the medical application of this industrial technology have provided an alternative way of fabricating oral and facial prostheses. This narrative review aims to evaluate the different streams of computer-aided manufacturing in prosthodontics. To date, there are two streams: the subtractive and the additive approaches. The differences reside in the processing protocols, materials used, and their respective accuracy. In general, there is a tendency for the subtractive method to provide more homogeneous objects with acceptable accuracy that may be more suitable for the production of intraoral prostheses where high occlusal forces are anticipated. Additive manufacturing methods have the ability to produce large workpieces with significant surface variation and competitive accuracy. Such advantages make them ideal for the fabrication of facial prostheses.
Url:
DOI: 10.1155/2014/783948
PubMed: 24817888
PubMed Central: 4000974
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xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>WA 6009</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lyons, Karl" sort="Lyons, Karl" uniqKey="Lyons K" first="Karl" last="Lyons">Karl Lyons</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, 310 Great King Street, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, 310 Great King Street, Dunedin 9054</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dunedin 9054</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bennamoun, Mohammed" sort="Bennamoun, Mohammed" uniqKey="Bennamoun M" first="Mohammed" last="Bennamoun">Mohammed Bennamoun</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>WA 6009</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International Journal of Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">1687-8728</idno><idno type="eISSN">1687-8736</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>In prosthodontics, conventional methods of fabrication of oral and facial prostheses have been considered the gold standard for many years. The development of computer-aided manufacturing and the medical application of this industrial technology have provided an alternative way of fabricating oral and facial prostheses. This narrative review aims to evaluate the different streams of computer-aided manufacturing in prosthodontics. To date, there are two streams: the subtractive and the additive approaches. The differences reside in the processing protocols, materials used, and their respective accuracy. In general, there is a tendency for the subtractive method to provide more homogeneous objects with acceptable accuracy that may be more suitable for the production of intraoral prostheses where high occlusal forces are anticipated. Additive manufacturing methods have the ability to produce large workpieces with significant surface variation and competitive accuracy. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Int J Dent</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Int J Dent</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">IJD</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>International Journal of Dentistry</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1687-8728</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1687-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24817888</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4000974</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1155/2014/783948</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Trends in Computer-Aided Manufacturing in Prosthodontics: A Review of the Available Streams</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="false">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3392-8641</contrib-id><name><surname>Abduo</surname><given-names>Jaafar</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I2"><sup>2</sup></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="false">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1102-0755</contrib-id><name><surname>Lyons</surname><given-names>Karl</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bennamoun</surname><given-names>Mohammed</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="I1"><sup>1</sup>School of Dentistry, Melbourne University, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia</aff><aff id="I2"><sup>2</sup>School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia</aff><aff id="I3"><sup>3</sup>Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, 310 Great King Street, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">*Jaafar Abduo: <email>jaafar_abduo@hotmail.com</email></corresp><fn fn-type="other"><p>Academic Editor: Michael E. Razzoog</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>8</day><month>4</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>2014</volume><elocation-id>783948</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>29</day><month>11</month><year>2013</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>10</day><month>3</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2014 Jaafar Abduo et al.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>In prosthodontics, conventional methods of fabrication of oral and facial prostheses have been considered the gold standard for many years. The development of computer-aided manufacturing and the medical application of this industrial technology have provided an alternative way of fabricating oral and facial prostheses. This narrative review aims to evaluate the different streams of computer-aided manufacturing in prosthodontics. To date, there are two streams: the subtractive and the additive approaches. The differences reside in the processing protocols, materials used, and their respective accuracy. In general, there is a tendency for the subtractive method to provide more homogeneous objects with acceptable accuracy that may be more suitable for the production of intraoral prostheses where high occlusal forces are anticipated. Additive manufacturing methods have the ability to produce large workpieces with significant surface variation and competitive accuracy. Such advantages make them ideal for the fabrication of facial prostheses.</p></abstract></article-meta></front><floats-group><fig id="fig1" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 1</label><caption><p>Schematic diagram illustrating the different milling axes. <italic>x</italic>-, <italic>y</italic>-, and <italic>z</italic>-axes are associated with 3-axis milling system. In addition to <italic>x</italic>-, <italic>y</italic>-, and <italic>z</italic>-axis, 4-axis milling system has an additional axis (<italic>a</italic>- axis). 5-axis milling system involves five axes (<italic>x</italic>-, <italic>y</italic>-, <italic>z</italic>-, <italic>a</italic>- and <italic>b</italic>-axes).</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="IJD2014-783948.001"></graphic></fig><fig id="fig2" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 2</label><caption><p>The effect of bur diameter in internal line angle production. (a) Sharp virtual line angle cannot be produced by rounded bur. Therefore, internal surface inaccuracy will occur on the milled restoration in the form of (b) negative error after overmilling of the sharp corner or (c) positive error after undermilling of the sharp corner.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="IJD2014-783948.002"></graphic></fig><fig id="fig3" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 3</label><caption><p>(a) Side and (b) occlusal image of prepared tooth illustrating smooth and continuous surfaces and well-defined preparation margin. Such preparation features will enhance the accurate milling of the final restoration. (c) The rounded features of the virtual restoration fitting surface can easily accommodate the milling burs.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="IJD2014-783948.003"></graphic></fig><fig id="fig4" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 4</label><caption><p>Schematic diagrams of the different additive manufacturing apparatus. (a) Selective laser melting. (b) Stereolithography. (c) 3D printing. The arrows indicate the direction of platform movement.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="IJD2014-783948.004"></graphic></fig><fig id="fig5" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 5</label><caption><p>The effect of selective laser melting of metal powder. (a) Premelted metal particles. (b) Postmelting figure illustrates the necks formation between the particles.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="IJD2014-783948.005"></graphic></fig><fig id="fig6" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 6</label><caption><p>Complex facial features such as corrugation, corners, or tubes can be easily produced by additive manufacturing.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="IJD2014-783948.006"></graphic></fig><fig id="fig7" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 7</label><caption><p>The effect of layered production on the surface accuracy. (a) Smooth surface is ideal for dental restorations. (b) Thick layers will increase the prominence of surface stepping. (c) and (d) As the layers thickness is reduced, the surface accuracy will increase. The corrugated surface (occlusal surface) is more affected by the steps than the vertical surfaces.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="IJD2014-783948.007"></graphic></fig></floats-group></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>Nouvelle-Zélande</li></country></list><tree><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Abduo, Jaafar" sort="Abduo, Jaafar" uniqKey="Abduo J" first="Jaafar" last="Abduo">Jaafar Abduo</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Abduo, Jaafar" sort="Abduo, Jaafar" uniqKey="Abduo J" first="Jaafar" last="Abduo">Jaafar Abduo</name><name sortKey="Bennamoun, Mohammed" sort="Bennamoun, Mohammed" uniqKey="Bennamoun M" first="Mohammed" last="Bennamoun">Mohammed Bennamoun</name></country><country name="Nouvelle-Zélande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Lyons, Karl" sort="Lyons, Karl" uniqKey="Lyons K" first="Karl" last="Lyons">Karl Lyons</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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