Clinical evaluation of salivary periodontal pathogen levels by real-time polymerase chain reaction in patients before dental implant treatment
Identifieur interne : 000340 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000339; suivant : 000341Clinical evaluation of salivary periodontal pathogen levels by real-time polymerase chain reaction in patients before dental implant treatment
Auteurs : Taichi Ito ; Masaaki Yasuda ; Hajime Kaneko ; Hodaka Sasaki ; Tetsuo Kato ; Yasutomo YajimaSource :
- Clinical Oral Implants Research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Periodontal pathogens in dental plaque are the main causative agents of periodontitis and peri-implantitis. Detection of the presence of such periodontal pathogens early would serve as a useful tool in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate whether the periodontal pathogen levels in saliva were correlated with the periodontal status of patients receiving implant treatment.
A total of 291 patients visiting Tokyo Dental College Chiba Hospital were divided into four groups: a no-periodontitis (np) group, a mild-periodontitis (mip) group, a moderate-periodontitis (mop) group, and a severe-periodontitis (sp) group. The levels of the following five periodontal pathogens in saliva were evaluated using real-time polymerase chain reaction:
The levels of
The detection levels of the periodontal pathogens targeted in saliva samples were correlated with the periodontal status. This suggests that using saliva to screen for periodontopathic bacteria offers an easier-to-use clinical tool than the paper point method in the diagnosis and treatment of periodontitis and peri-implantitis.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/clr.12198
PubMed: 23745964
PubMed Central: 4232322
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Clinical evaluation of salivary periodontal pathogen levels by real-time polymerase chain reaction in patients before dental implant treatment</title><author><name sortKey="Ito, Taichi" sort="Ito, Taichi" uniqKey="Ito T" first="Taichi" last="Ito">Taichi Ito</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yasuda, Masaaki" sort="Yasuda, Masaaki" uniqKey="Yasuda M" first="Masaaki" last="Yasuda">Masaaki Yasuda</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaneko, Hajime" sort="Kaneko, Hajime" uniqKey="Kaneko H" first="Hajime" last="Kaneko">Hajime Kaneko</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sasaki, Hodaka" sort="Sasaki, Hodaka" uniqKey="Sasaki H" first="Hodaka" last="Sasaki">Hodaka Sasaki</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kato, Tetsuo" sort="Kato, Tetsuo" uniqKey="Kato T" first="Tetsuo" last="Kato">Tetsuo Kato</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yajima, Yasutomo" sort="Yajima, Yasutomo" uniqKey="Yajima Y" first="Yasutomo" last="Yajima">Yasutomo Yajima</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">23745964</idno><idno type="pmc">4232322</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4232322</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4232322</idno><idno type="doi">10.1111/clr.12198</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000516</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000516</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000516</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000516</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000429</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000429</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000340</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Clinical evaluation of salivary periodontal pathogen levels by real-time polymerase chain reaction in patients before dental implant treatment</title><author><name sortKey="Ito, Taichi" sort="Ito, Taichi" uniqKey="Ito T" first="Taichi" last="Ito">Taichi Ito</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yasuda, Masaaki" sort="Yasuda, Masaaki" uniqKey="Yasuda M" first="Masaaki" last="Yasuda">Masaaki Yasuda</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaneko, Hajime" sort="Kaneko, Hajime" uniqKey="Kaneko H" first="Hajime" last="Kaneko">Hajime Kaneko</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sasaki, Hodaka" sort="Sasaki, Hodaka" uniqKey="Sasaki H" first="Hodaka" last="Sasaki">Hodaka Sasaki</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kato, Tetsuo" sort="Kato, Tetsuo" uniqKey="Kato T" first="Tetsuo" last="Kato">Tetsuo Kato</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yajima, Yasutomo" sort="Yajima, Yasutomo" uniqKey="Yajima Y" first="Yasutomo" last="Yajima">Yasutomo Yajima</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno><idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Periodontal pathogens in dental plaque are the main causative agents of periodontitis and peri-implantitis. Detection of the presence of such periodontal pathogens early would serve as a useful tool in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate whether the periodontal pathogen levels in saliva were correlated with the periodontal status of patients receiving implant treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>A total of 291 patients visiting Tokyo Dental College Chiba Hospital were divided into four groups: a no-periodontitis (np) group, a mild-periodontitis (mip) group, a moderate-periodontitis (mop) group, and a severe-periodontitis (sp) group. The levels of the following five periodontal pathogens in saliva were evaluated using real-time polymerase chain reaction: <italic>Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Tannerella forsythia, Treponema denticola</italic>, and <italic>Prevotella intermedia</italic>.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>The levels of <italic>P. gingivalis</italic> and <italic>T. forsythia</italic> were significantly higher in mop group than in np group (<italic>P </italic>< <italic> </italic>0.05). The levels of all periodontal pathogens tested except <italic>A. actinomycetemcomitans</italic> were significantly higher in sp group than in np group (<italic>P </italic>< <italic> </italic>0.05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>The detection levels of the periodontal pathogens targeted in saliva samples were correlated with the periodontal status. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Clin Oral Implants Res</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Clin Oral Implants Res</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Clinical Oral Implants Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0905-7161</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1600-0501</issn><publisher><publisher-name>BlackWell Publishing Ltd</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Oxford, UK</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23745964</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4232322</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1111/clr.12198</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Clinical evaluation of salivary periodontal pathogen levels by real-time polymerase chain reaction in patients before dental implant treatment</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ito</surname><given-names>Taichi</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1"></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Yasuda</surname><given-names>Masaaki</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kaneko</surname><given-names>Hajime</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sasaki</surname><given-names>Hodaka</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kato</surname><given-names>Tetsuo</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="au2"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Yajima</surname><given-names>Yasutomo</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1"></xref></contrib><aff id="au1"><label>1</label><institution>Department of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Implantology, Tokyo Dental College</institution><addr-line>Chiba, Japan</addr-line></aff><aff id="au2"><label>2</label><institution>Laboratory of Chemistry, Tokyo Dental College</institution><addr-line>Chiba, Japan</addr-line></aff></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Corresponding author:</bold>, <italic>Taichi Ito</italic>, Department of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Implantology, Tokyo Dental College, 1-2-2 Masago, Mihama-ku, Chiba 261-8502, Japan, Tel.: +81 43 270 3653, Fax: +81 43 270 3574, e-mail: <email>ito@tdc.ac.jp</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>1</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>1</day><month>1</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>977</fpage><lpage>982</lpage><history><date date-type="accepted"><day>01</day><month>5</month><year>2013</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Periodontal pathogens in dental plaque are the main causative agents of periodontitis and peri-implantitis. Detection of the presence of such periodontal pathogens early would serve as a useful tool in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate whether the periodontal pathogen levels in saliva were correlated with the periodontal status of patients receiving implant treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>A total of 291 patients visiting Tokyo Dental College Chiba Hospital were divided into four groups: a no-periodontitis (np) group, a mild-periodontitis (mip) group, a moderate-periodontitis (mop) group, and a severe-periodontitis (sp) group. The levels of the following five periodontal pathogens in saliva were evaluated using real-time polymerase chain reaction: <italic>Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Tannerella forsythia, Treponema denticola</italic>, and <italic>Prevotella intermedia</italic>.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>The levels of <italic>P. gingivalis</italic> and <italic>T. forsythia</italic> were significantly higher in mop group than in np group (<italic>P </italic>< <italic> </italic>0.05). The levels of all periodontal pathogens tested except <italic>A. actinomycetemcomitans</italic> were significantly higher in sp group than in np group (<italic>P </italic>< <italic> </italic>0.05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>The detection levels of the periodontal pathogens targeted in saliva samples were correlated with the periodontal status. This suggests that using saliva to screen for periodontopathic bacteria offers an easier-to-use clinical tool than the paper point method in the diagnosis and treatment of periodontitis and peri-implantitis.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>clinical research</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>microbiology</kwd><kwd>periodontology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Ito, Taichi" sort="Ito, Taichi" uniqKey="Ito T" first="Taichi" last="Ito">Taichi Ito</name><name sortKey="Kaneko, Hajime" sort="Kaneko, Hajime" uniqKey="Kaneko H" first="Hajime" last="Kaneko">Hajime Kaneko</name><name sortKey="Kato, Tetsuo" sort="Kato, Tetsuo" uniqKey="Kato T" first="Tetsuo" last="Kato">Tetsuo Kato</name><name sortKey="Sasaki, Hodaka" sort="Sasaki, Hodaka" uniqKey="Sasaki H" first="Hodaka" last="Sasaki">Hodaka Sasaki</name><name sortKey="Yajima, Yasutomo" sort="Yajima, Yasutomo" uniqKey="Yajima Y" first="Yasutomo" last="Yajima">Yasutomo Yajima</name><name sortKey="Yasuda, Masaaki" sort="Yasuda, Masaaki" uniqKey="Yasuda M" first="Masaaki" last="Yasuda">Masaaki Yasuda</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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