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Comparative evaluation of retentive properties of acid etched resin bonded fixed partial dentures

Identifieur interne : 000A73 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000A72; suivant : 000A74

Comparative evaluation of retentive properties of acid etched resin bonded fixed partial dentures

Auteurs : Vimal Arora [Inde] ; M. C. Sharma [Inde] ; Ravi Dwivedi [Inde]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3946417

Abstract

Background

Little consensus exist in suitable tooth preparation design and alloy pre-treatment methods for improving the retention of resin bonded fixed partial dentures (RBFPDs).

Methods

An in-vitro experiment was done with four designs. Group A: standard form, B: wings and proximal slices, C: wings, proximal slice and grooves, D: wings, proximal slice, grooves and occlusal coverage. Alloys were subjected to pre-treatment procedures like Group I: control, II: sand blasting, III: electro etching, IV: tin plating. Debonding forces of the castings were recorded in a universal testing machine and results were analyzed by student's ‘t’ test.

Results

Group B, C and D showed higher debonding forces compared to A. However, there were no significant differences in mean force values among Groups B, C and D. Group II, III and IV with different alloy pre-treatment methods demonstrated higher values against control. Inter group variations among Group II, III and IV were not significant.

Conclusion

Tooth preparation with adequate surface extensions and pre-treatment procedures of casting alloys are two parameters that play important role in determining the retentive features of RBFPDs. Different types of tooth preparation designs and alloy pre-treatment methods exert almost similar influence in increasing the retention of acid etched RBFPDs.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2013.03.011
PubMed: 24623948
PubMed Central: 3946417

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PMC:3946417

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<title>Background</title>
<p>Little consensus exist in suitable tooth preparation design and alloy pre-treatment methods for improving the retention of resin bonded fixed partial dentures (RBFPDs).</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>An in-vitro experiment was done with four designs. Group A: standard form, B: wings and proximal slices, C: wings, proximal slice and grooves, D: wings, proximal slice, grooves and occlusal coverage. Alloys were subjected to pre-treatment procedures like Group I: control, II: sand blasting, III: electro etching, IV: tin plating. Debonding forces of the castings were recorded in a universal testing machine and results were analyzed by student's ‘
<italic>t</italic>
’ test.</p>
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<title>Results</title>
<p>Group B, C and D showed higher debonding forces compared to A. However, there were no significant differences in mean force values among Groups B, C and D. Group II, III and IV with different alloy pre-treatment methods demonstrated higher values against control. Inter group variations among Group II, III and IV were not significant.</p>
</sec>
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<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>Tooth preparation with adequate surface extensions and pre-treatment procedures of casting alloys are two parameters that play important role in determining the retentive features of RBFPDs. Different types of tooth preparation designs and alloy pre-treatment methods exert almost similar influence in increasing the retention of acid etched RBFPDs.</p>
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