In vitro Evaluation of Calcium Phosphate Precipitation on Possibly Bioactive Titanium Surfaces in the Presence of Laminin
Identifieur interne : 000833 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000832; suivant : 000834In vitro Evaluation of Calcium Phosphate Precipitation on Possibly Bioactive Titanium Surfaces in the Presence of Laminin
Auteurs : Kostas Bougas ; Victoria Franke Stenport ; Fredrik Currie ; Ann WennerbergSource :
- Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Research [ 2029-283X ] ; 2011.
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to evaluate calcium phosphate precipitation and the amount of precipitated protein on three potentially bioactive surfaces when adding laminin in simulated body fluid.
Blasted titanium discs were prepared by three different techniques claimed to provide bioactivity: alkali and heat treatment (AH), anodic oxidation (AO) or hydroxyapatite coating (HA). A blasted surface incubated in laminin-containing simulated body fuid served as a positive control (B) while a blasted surface incubated in non laminin-containing simulated body fuid served as a negative control (B-). The immersion time was 1 hour, 24 hours, 72 hours and 1 week. Surface topography was investigated by interferometry and morphology by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Analysis of the precipitated calcium and phosphorous was performed by Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX) and the adsorbed laminin was quantified by iodine (125I) labeling.
SEM demonstrated that all specimens except for the negative control were totally covered with calcium phosphate (CaP) after 1 week. EDX revealed that B- demonstrated lower sum of Ca and P levels compared to the other groups after 1 week. Iodine labeling demonstrated that laminin precipitated in a similar manner on the possibly bioactive surfaces as on the positive control surface.
Our results indicate that laminin precipitates equally on all tested titanium surfaces and may function as a nucleation center thus locally elevating the calcium concentration. Nevertheless further studies are required to clarify the role of laminin in the interaction of biomaterials with the host bone tissue.
Url:
DOI: 10.5037/jomr.2011.2303
PubMed: 24421995
PubMed Central: 3886075
Affiliations:
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Evaluation of Calcium Phosphate Precipitation on Possibly Bioactive Titanium Surfaces in the Presence of Laminin</title>
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Evaluation of Calcium Phosphate Precipitation on Possibly Bioactive Titanium Surfaces in the Presence of Laminin</title>
<author><name sortKey="Bougas, Kostas" sort="Bougas, Kostas" uniqKey="Bougas K" first="Kostas" last="Bougas">Kostas Bougas</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"><institution>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University</institution>
<addr-line>Malmö</addr-line>
<country>Sweden.</country>
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<wicri:noCountry code="nlm country">Sweden.</wicri:noCountry>
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff4"><institution>Department of Biomaterials, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg</institution>
<addr-line>Gothenburg</addr-line>
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<wicri:noCountry code="nlm country">Sweden.</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Stenport, Victoria Franke" sort="Stenport, Victoria Franke" uniqKey="Stenport V" first="Victoria Franke" last="Stenport">Victoria Franke Stenport</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wennerberg, Ann" sort="Wennerberg, Ann" uniqKey="Wennerberg A" first="Ann" last="Wennerberg">Ann Wennerberg</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Research</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2029-283X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2011">2011</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>ABSTRACT</title>
<sec sec-type="objectives"><title>Objectives</title>
<p>The aim of the present study was to evaluate calcium phosphate precipitation
and the amount of precipitated protein on three potentially bioactive
surfaces when adding laminin in simulated body fluid.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="material and methods"><title>Material and Methods</title>
<p>Blasted titanium discs were prepared by three different techniques claimed to
provide bioactivity: alkali and heat treatment (AH), anodic oxidation (AO)
or hydroxyapatite coating (HA). A blasted surface incubated in
laminin-containing simulated body fuid served as a positive control (B)
while a blasted surface incubated in non laminin-containing simulated body
fuid served as a negative control (B-). The immersion time was 1 hour, 24
hours, 72 hours and 1 week. Surface topography was investigated by
interferometry and morphology by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM).
Analysis of the precipitated calcium and phosphorous was performed by Energy
Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX) and the adsorbed laminin was quantified
by iodine (<sup>125</sup>
I) labeling.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="results"><title>Results</title>
<p>SEM demonstrated that all specimens except for the negative control were
totally covered with calcium phosphate (CaP) after 1 week. EDX revealed that
B- demonstrated lower sum of Ca and P levels compared to the other groups
after 1 week. Iodine labeling demonstrated that laminin precipitated in a
similar manner on the possibly bioactive surfaces as on the positive control
surface.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="conclusions"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>Our results indicate that laminin precipitates equally on all tested titanium
surfaces and may function as a nucleation center thus locally elevating the
calcium concentration. Nevertheless further studies are required to clarify
the role of laminin in the interaction of biomaterials with the host bone
tissue.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bougas, Kostas" sort="Bougas, Kostas" uniqKey="Bougas K" first="Kostas" last="Bougas">Kostas Bougas</name>
<name sortKey="Currie, Fredrik" sort="Currie, Fredrik" uniqKey="Currie F" first="Fredrik" last="Currie">Fredrik Currie</name>
<name sortKey="Stenport, Victoria Franke" sort="Stenport, Victoria Franke" uniqKey="Stenport V" first="Victoria Franke" last="Stenport">Victoria Franke Stenport</name>
<name sortKey="Wennerberg, Ann" sort="Wennerberg, Ann" uniqKey="Wennerberg A" first="Ann" last="Wennerberg">Ann Wennerberg</name>
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