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Impact of local and systemic factors on the incidence of oral implant failures, up to abutment connection

Identifieur interne : 002007 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002006; suivant : 002008

Impact of local and systemic factors on the incidence of oral implant failures, up to abutment connection

Auteurs : Ghada Alsaadi [Belgique] ; Marc Quirynen [Belgique] ; Arnost Komarek [Belgique] ; Daniel Van Steenberghe [Belgique]

Source :

Journal of clinical periodontology [ 0303-6979 ] ; 2007.

RBID : Pascal:07-0321565

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Disséminé, Incidence, Implant, Echec, Raccordement, Os, Qualité, Dent, Maladie système, Dentisterie.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Bone, Connection, Dentistry, Disseminated, Failure, Implant, Incidence, Quality, Systemic disease, Tooth.

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the influence of systemic and local bone and intra-oral factors on the occurrence of early implant failures, i.e. up to the abutment connection. Material and Methods: The surgical records of 2004 consecutive patients from the total patient population who had been treated in the period 1982-2003 (with a total of 6946 Br?nemark systems® implants) at the Department of Periodontology of the Catholic University Leuven were evaluated. For each patient the medical history was carefully checked. Data collection and analysis mainly focused on endogenous factors such as hypertension, coagulation problems, osteoporosis, hypo-hyperthyroidy, chemotherapy, diabetes type I or II, Crohn's disease, some local factors [e.g. bone quality and quantity, implant (length, diameter, location), type of edentulism, Periotest® value at implant insertion, radiotherapy], smoking habits and breach of sterility during surgery. Results: A global failure rate of 3.6% was recorded. Osteoporosis, Crohn's disease, smoking habits, implant (length, diameter and location) and vicinity with the natural dentition were all significantly associated with early implant failures (p<0.05). Conclusion: The indication for the use of oral implants should sometimes be reconsidered when alternative prosthetic treatments are available in the presence of possibly interfering systemic or local factors.

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Pascal:07-0321565

Le document en format XML

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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone</term>
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<term>Implant</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Quality</term>
<term>Systemic disease</term>
<term>Tooth</term>
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<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Echec</term>
<term>Raccordement</term>
<term>Os</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Aim: The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the influence of systemic and local bone and intra-oral factors on the occurrence of early implant failures, i.e. up to the abutment connection. Material and Methods: The surgical records of 2004 consecutive patients from the total patient population who had been treated in the period 1982-2003 (with a total of 6946 Br?nemark systems® implants) at the Department of Periodontology of the Catholic University Leuven were evaluated. For each patient the medical history was carefully checked. Data collection and analysis mainly focused on endogenous factors such as hypertension, coagulation problems, osteoporosis, hypo-hyperthyroidy, chemotherapy, diabetes type I or II, Crohn's disease, some local factors [e.g. bone quality and quantity, implant (length, diameter, location), type of edentulism, Periotest® value at implant insertion, radiotherapy], smoking habits and breach of sterility during surgery. Results: A global failure rate of 3.6% was recorded. Osteoporosis, Crohn's disease, smoking habits, implant (length, diameter and location) and vicinity with the natural dentition were all significantly associated with early implant failures (p<0.05). Conclusion: The indication for the use of oral implants should sometimes be reconsidered when alternative prosthetic treatments are available in the presence of possibly interfering systemic or local factors.</div>
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Impact of local and systemic factors on the incidence of oral implant failures, up to abutment connection

Impact of local and systemic factors on the incidence of oral implant failures, up to abutment connection

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri