Validation of an experimental polyurethane model for biomechanical studies on implant-supported prosthesis – compression tests
Identifieur interne : 001C41 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001C40; suivant : 001C42Validation of an experimental polyurethane model for biomechanical studies on implant-supported prosthesis – compression tests
Auteurs : Rafael Tobias Moretti Neto [Brésil] ; Daniel Afonso Hiramatsu [Brésil] ; Valdey Suedam [Brésil] ; Paulo César Rodrigues Conti [Brésil] ; José Henrique Rubo [Brésil]Source :
- Journal of Applied Oral Science [ 1678-7757 ] ; 2011.
Abstract
The complexity and heterogeneity of human bone, as well as ethical issues, most
always hinder the performance of clinical trials. Thus,
In this study, fast-curing polyurethane (F16 polyurethane, Axson) was used to build 40 specimens that were divided into five groups. The following reagent ratios (part A/part B) were used: Group A (0.5/1.0), Group B (0.8/1.0), Group C (1.0/1.0), Group D (1.2/1.0), and Group E (1.5/1.0). A universal testing machine (Kratos model K – 2000 MP) was used to measure modulus of elasticity values by compression.
Mean modulus of elasticity values were: Group A – 389.72 MPa, Group B – 529.19 MPa, Group C – 571.11 MPa, Group D – 470.35 MPa, Group E – 437.36 MPa.
The best mechanical characteristics and modulus of elasticity value comparable to that of human trabecular bone were obtained when A/B ratio was 1:1.
Url:
DOI: 10.1590/S1678-77572011000100010
PubMed: 21437469
PubMed Central: 4245863
Affiliations:
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main"> Validation of an experimental polyurethane model for biomechanical
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<author><name sortKey="Moretti Neto, Rafael Tobias" sort="Moretti Neto, Rafael Tobias" uniqKey="Moretti Neto R" first="Rafael Tobias" last="Moretti Neto">Rafael Tobias Moretti Neto</name>
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<wicri:regionArea> DDs, MSc, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP</wicri:regionArea>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Applied Oral Science</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1678-7757</idno>
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<imprint><date when="2011">2011</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives</title>
<p>The complexity and heterogeneity of human bone, as well as ethical issues, most
always hinder the performance of clinical trials. Thus, <italic>in vitro</italic>
studies become an important source of information for the understanding of
biomechanical events on implantsupported prostheses, although study results cannot
be considered reliable unless validation studies are conducted. The purpose of
this work was to validate an artificial experimental model based on its modulus of
elasticity, to simulate the performance of human bone <italic>in vivo</italic>
in
biomechanical studies of implant-supported prostheses.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Material and Methods</title>
<p>In this study, fast-curing polyurethane (F16 polyurethane, Axson) was used to
build 40 specimens that were divided into five groups. The following reagent
ratios (part A/part B) were used: Group A (0.5/1.0), Group B (0.8/1.0), Group C
(1.0/1.0), Group D (1.2/1.0), and Group E (1.5/1.0). A universal testing machine
(Kratos model K – 2000 MP) was used to measure modulus of elasticity values by
compression.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Mean modulus of elasticity values were: Group A – 389.72 MPa, Group B – 529.19
MPa, Group C – 571.11 MPa, Group D – 470.35 MPa, Group E – 437.36 MPa.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The best mechanical characteristics and modulus of elasticity value comparable to
that of human trabecular bone were obtained when A/B ratio was 1:1.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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