Oral health problems and mortality
Identifieur interne : 001030 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001029; suivant : 001031Oral health problems and mortality
Auteurs : Jung Ki Kim [États-Unis] ; Lindsey A. Baker [États-Unis] ; Shieva Davarian [États-Unis] ; Eileen Crimmins [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of dental sciences [ 1991-7902 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
Previous studies have shown the relationship between individual oral health conditions and mortality; however, the relationship between mortality and multiple oral health conditions has not been examined. This study investigates the link between individual oral health problems and oral comorbidity and mortality risk.
Data are derived from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2004, which is linked to the National Death Index for mortality follow-up through 2006. We estimated the risk of mortality among people with three individual oral health conditions—tooth loss, root caries, and periodontitis as well as with oral comorbidity—or having all three conditions.
Significant tooth loss, root caries, and periodontal disease were associated with increased odds of dying. The relationship between oral health conditions and mortality disappeared when controlling for sociodemographic, health, and/or health behavioral indicators. Having multiple oral health problems was associated with an even higher rate of mortality.
Individual oral health conditions—tooth loss, root caries, and periodontal disease—were not related to mortality when sociodemographic, health, and/or health behavioral factors were considered, and there was no differential pattern between the three conditions. Multiple oral health problems were associated with a higher risk of dying.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.jds.2012.12.011
PubMed: 24416472
PubMed Central: 3885153
Affiliations:
- États-Unis
- Californie, Kansas
- Lawrence (Kansas), Los Angeles
- Université de Californie du Sud, Université du Kansas
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Background/purpose</title>
<p id="P1">Previous studies have shown the relationship between individual oral health conditions and mortality; however, the relationship between mortality and multiple oral health conditions has not been examined. This study investigates the link between individual oral health problems and oral comorbidity and mortality risk.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Materials and methods</title>
<p id="P2">Data are derived from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999–2004, which is linked to the National Death Index for mortality follow-up through 2006. We estimated the risk of mortality among people with three individual oral health conditions—tooth loss, root caries, and periodontitis as well as with oral comorbidity—or having all three conditions.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">Significant tooth loss, root caries, and periodontal disease were associated with increased odds of dying. The relationship between oral health conditions and mortality disappeared when controlling for sociodemographic, health, and/or health behavioral indicators. Having multiple oral health problems was associated with an even higher rate of mortality.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p id="P4">Individual oral health conditions—tooth loss, root caries, and periodontal disease—were not related to mortality when sociodemographic, health, and/or health behavioral factors were considered, and there was no differential pattern between the three conditions. Multiple oral health problems were associated with a higher risk of dying.</p>
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