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Early loading of hydrophilic titanium implants inserted in low-mineralized (D3 and D4) bone: one year results of a prospective clinical trial.

Identifieur interne : 001178 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001177; suivant : 001179

Early loading of hydrophilic titanium implants inserted in low-mineralized (D3 and D4) bone: one year results of a prospective clinical trial.

Auteurs : Uwe Held ; Dennis Rohner ; Daniel Rothamel [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24321192

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Pure titanium is the material of choice for contemporary dental implants. However, superficial reaction of the moderately rough titanium surface with atmospheric components decreases its hydrophilicity. INICELL® represents a chemical alteration and hydrophilization of a moderately rough i. e. sand-blasted and acid-etched titanium surface. The hydrophilicity leads to a more homogenous adsorption of proteins on the implant surface in-vitro, supporting the activation of a higher number of platelets and the generation of a homogenous, complete fibrin matrix in the early phases of osseointegration. This in turn helps to reduce the healing time and enhances the predictability of osseointegration in compromised bony situations.The objective of this case series trial was therefore to investigate if early loading (after 8 weeks) of hydrophilic INICELL implants is feasible in patients with reduced bone quality.

DOI: 10.1186/1746-160X-9-37
PubMed: 24321192


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Plastic Surgery, University Hospital of Cologne, 50924 Cologne, Germany. daniel.rothamel@uk-koeln.de.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Acid Etching, Dental</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bone Density (physiology)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Feasibility Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Titanium (chemistry)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Wound Healing</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Cicatrisation de plaie</term>
<term>Densité osseuse (physiologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mordançage à l'acide</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Titane ()</term>
<term>Études de faisabilité</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<term>Titanium</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
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<term>Densité osseuse</term>
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<term>Bone Density</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Acid Etching, Dental</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Feasibility Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Wound Healing</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Cicatrisation de plaie</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
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<term>Mordançage à l'acide</term>
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<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<term>Études de faisabilité</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pure titanium is the material of choice for contemporary dental implants. However, superficial reaction of the moderately rough titanium surface with atmospheric components decreases its hydrophilicity. INICELL® represents a chemical alteration and hydrophilization of a moderately rough i. e. sand-blasted and acid-etched titanium surface. The hydrophilicity leads to a more homogenous adsorption of proteins on the implant surface in-vitro, supporting the activation of a higher number of platelets and the generation of a homogenous, complete fibrin matrix in the early phases of osseointegration. This in turn helps to reduce the healing time and enhances the predictability of osseointegration in compromised bony situations.The objective of this case series trial was therefore to investigate if early loading (after 8 weeks) of hydrophilic INICELL implants is feasible in patients with reduced bone quality.</div>
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