Experimental and computational investigation of Morse taper conometric system reliability for the definition of fixed connections between dental implants and prostheses.
Identifieur interne : 000792 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000791; suivant : 000793Experimental and computational investigation of Morse taper conometric system reliability for the definition of fixed connections between dental implants and prostheses.
Auteurs : Eriberto Bressan [Italie] ; Diego Lops [Italie] ; Cristiano Tomasi [Suède] ; Sara Ricci [Italie] ; Michele Stocchero [Italie] ; Emanuele Luigi Carniel [Italie]Source :
- Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine [ 2041-3033 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Analyse de panne d'appareillage, Analyse des éléments finis, Analyse du stress dentaire (), Conception de prothèse dentaire, Contrainte mécanique, Friction, Implants dentaires, Module d'élasticité, Modèles théoriques, Piliers dentaires, Reproductibilité des résultats, Résistance à la compression, Résistance à la traction, Rétention de prothèse dentaire (), Rétention de prothèse dentaire (instrumentation), Sensibilité et spécificité, Simulation numérique.
- MESH :
- Analyse de panne d'appareillage, Analyse des éléments finis, Analyse du stress dentaire, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Contrainte mécanique, Friction, Implants dentaires, Module d'élasticité, Modèles théoriques, Piliers dentaires, Reproductibilité des résultats, Résistance à la compression, Résistance à la traction, Rétention de prothèse dentaire, Sensibilité et spécificité, Simulation numérique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Compressive Strength, Computer Simulation, Dental Abutments, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis Retention (instrumentation), Dental Prosthesis Retention (methods), Dental Stress Analysis (methods), Elastic Modulus, Equipment Failure Analysis, Finite Element Analysis, Friction, Models, Theoretical, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity, Stress, Mechanical, Tensile Strength.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- instrumentation : Dental Prosthesis Retention.
- methods : Dental Prosthesis Retention, Dental Stress Analysis.
- Compressive Strength, Computer Simulation, Dental Abutments, Dental Prosthesis Design, Elastic Modulus, Equipment Failure Analysis, Finite Element Analysis, Friction, Models, Theoretical, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity, Stress, Mechanical, Tensile Strength.
Abstract
Nowadays, dental implantology is a reliable technique for treatment of partially and completely edentulous patients. The achievement of stable dentition is ensured by implant-supported fixed dental prostheses. Morse taper conometric system may provide fixed retention between implants and dental prostheses. The aim of this study was to investigate retentive performance and mechanical strength of a Morse taper conometric system used as implant-supported fixed dental prostheses retention. Experimental and finite element investigations were performed. Experimental tests were achieved on a specific abutment-coping system, accounting for both cemented and non-cemented situations. The results from the experimental activities were processed to identify the mechanical behavior of the coping-abutment interface. Finally, the achieved information was applied to develop reliable finite element models of different abutment-coping systems. The analyses were developed accounting for different geometrical conformations of the abutment-coping system, such as different taper angle. The results showed that activation process, occurred through a suitable insertion force, could provide retentive performances equal to a cemented system without compromising the mechanical functionality of the system. These findings suggest that Morse taper conometrical system can provide a fixed connection between implants and dental prostheses if proper insertion force is applied. Activation process does not compromise the mechanical functionality of the system.
DOI: 10.1177/0954411914545556
PubMed: 25057094
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis (methods)</term>
<term>Elastic Modulus</term>
<term>Equipment Failure Analysis</term>
<term>Finite Element Analysis</term>
<term>Friction</term>
<term>Models, Theoretical</term>
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<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
<term>Tensile Strength</term>
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<term>Analyse des éléments finis</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire ()</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Friction</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Module d'élasticité</term>
<term>Modèles théoriques</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Résistance à la compression</term>
<term>Résistance à la traction</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire ()</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term>
<term>Simulation numérique</term>
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<term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Elastic Modulus</term>
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<term>Analyse des éléments finis</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
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<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Friction</term>
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<term>Module d'élasticité</term>
<term>Modèles théoriques</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
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<term>Résistance à la compression</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Nowadays, dental implantology is a reliable technique for treatment of partially and completely edentulous patients. The achievement of stable dentition is ensured by implant-supported fixed dental prostheses. Morse taper conometric system may provide fixed retention between implants and dental prostheses. The aim of this study was to investigate retentive performance and mechanical strength of a Morse taper conometric system used as implant-supported fixed dental prostheses retention. Experimental and finite element investigations were performed. Experimental tests were achieved on a specific abutment-coping system, accounting for both cemented and non-cemented situations. The results from the experimental activities were processed to identify the mechanical behavior of the coping-abutment interface. Finally, the achieved information was applied to develop reliable finite element models of different abutment-coping systems. The analyses were developed accounting for different geometrical conformations of the abutment-coping system, such as different taper angle. The results showed that activation process, occurred through a suitable insertion force, could provide retentive performances equal to a cemented system without compromising the mechanical functionality of the system. These findings suggest that Morse taper conometrical system can provide a fixed connection between implants and dental prostheses if proper insertion force is applied. Activation process does not compromise the mechanical functionality of the system.</div>
</front>
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