Land reform, dispossession and new elites: A case study on coconut plantations in Davao Oriental, Philippines
Identifieur interne : 001691 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 001690; suivant : 001692Land reform, dispossession and new elites: A case study on coconut plantations in Davao Oriental, Philippines
Auteurs : Jeroen Adam [Belgique]Source :
- Asia Pacific Viewpoint [ 1360-7456 ] ; 2013-08.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Philippines.
- topic : Réforme agraire, Statistique agricole, étude de cas, Banque foncière, Réforme foncière, Pouvoir politique, Structure sociale.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Actual village, Additional income, Additional labour, Agrarian, Agrarian populism, Agrarian reform, Agrarian reform program, Agrarian transformations, Agricultural labourers, Agricultural statistics, Alternate forum, Alternative income generation strategies, Arb, Arcal, Arcal corporation, Arcal development corporation, Aurelio, Aurelio chicote, Balisacan, Barangay, Barangay captain, Bonjok family, Borras, Business elites, Cacique democracy, California press, Case study, Cash advance, Cash advances, Chicote, Chicote family, Civil society activists, Coconut, Coconut farmers, Coconut farming, Coconut farms, Coconut land, Coconut lands, Coconut plantation, Coconut plantations, Communist party, Copra, Copra trader, Copra traders, Copra trading business, Corn lands, Davao, Debt bondage, Deferment period, Development studies, Dispossession, Economic activities, Economic power, Elite formation, Eugene croisos, Extra labour, Family labour, Franco, Garcia family, Generoso, Governor generoso, Gregorio yrasuegi, Individual farmer, Informal arrangements, Informal land market, Labour, Land bank, Land redistribution, Land redistribution modes, Land reform, Landowner, Landowning elites, Landowning families, Legal framework, Livelihood conditions, Main reasons, Manila, Manila university press, Marcos, Milling stations, More equity, Municipal politics, Nangan, Ofreneo, Other hand, Other person, Peasant households, Philippine, Philippine agriculture, Philippine countryside, Philippine politics, Philippine society, Philippines, Political control, Political economy, Political power, Positive correlation, Postcolonial philippines, Poverty reduction, Previous landlord, Programme, Public lands, Putzel, Redistribution, Redistributive, Redistributive land reform, Redistributive reform, Reform program, Regional business elite, Regional business elites, Regular market price, Research areas, Reyes, Rice industry, Rural coconut economy, Rural structure, Shing, Shing business, Social differentiation, Social intimates, Social structure, Social structures, Subsistence crops, Sustainable livelihood, Total control, Trader, Victoria university, Voluntary land transfer, Wellington, Wellington land reform, Yrasuegi, Yrasuegi family.
- Teeft :
- Actual village, Additional income, Additional labour, Agrarian, Agrarian populism, Agrarian reform, Agrarian reform program, Agrarian transformations, Agricultural labourers, Agricultural statistics, Alternate forum, Alternative income generation strategies, Arb, Arcal, Arcal corporation, Arcal development corporation, Aurelio, Aurelio chicote, Balisacan, Barangay, Barangay captain, Bonjok family, Borras, Business elites, Cacique democracy, California press, Case study, Cash advance, Cash advances, Chicote, Chicote family, Civil society activists, Coconut, Coconut farmers, Coconut farming, Coconut farms, Coconut land, Coconut lands, Coconut plantation, Coconut plantations, Communist party, Copra, Copra trader, Copra traders, Copra trading business, Corn lands, Davao, Debt bondage, Deferment period, Development studies, Dispossession, Economic activities, Economic power, Elite formation, Eugene croisos, Extra labour, Family labour, Franco, Garcia family, Generoso, Governor generoso, Gregorio yrasuegi, Individual farmer, Informal arrangements, Informal land market, Labour, Land bank, Land redistribution, Land redistribution modes, Land reform, Landowner, Landowning elites, Landowning families, Legal framework, Livelihood conditions, Main reasons, Manila, Manila university press, Marcos, Milling stations, More equity, Municipal politics, Nangan, Ofreneo, Other hand, Other person, Peasant households, Philippine, Philippine agriculture, Philippine countryside, Philippine politics, Philippine society, Philippines, Political control, Political economy, Political power, Positive correlation, Postcolonial philippines, Poverty reduction, Previous landlord, Programme, Public lands, Putzel, Redistribution, Redistributive, Redistributive land reform, Redistributive reform, Reform program, Regional business elite, Regional business elites, Regular market price, Research areas, Reyes, Rice industry, Rural coconut economy, Rural structure, Shing, Shing business, Social differentiation, Social intimates, Social structure, Social structures, Subsistence crops, Sustainable livelihood, Total control, Trader, Victoria university, Voluntary land transfer, Wellington, Wellington land reform, Yrasuegi, Yrasuegi family.
Abstract
This article elaborates on how agrarian social structures and relations have changed after redistributive land reform under the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) on coconut plantations in the province of Davao Oriental, Philippines. Three major arguments can be derived from this question. First, despite the objective of this land reform to transfer control over land and labour to poor agricultural workers, a majority of the coconut farmers are trapped in new forms of debt‐bondage and, as a result, are forced to transfer the rights over their resources and/or land. Second, a regional business elite has managed to obtain control over these lands and resources through all sorts of informal arrangements. Lastly, medium‐sized landed elites in coconut plantations have been disadvantaged because of CARP implementation since they became dispossessed from their sole form of economic power, land.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/apv.12011
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000590
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000590
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000645
- to stream Main, to step Merge: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :001697
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:9B704F79075888E63A36C990719B1248F467F99DLe document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Land reform, dispossession and new elites: A case study on coconut plantations in Davao Oriental, Philippines</title>
<author><name sortKey="Adam, Jeroen" sort="Adam, Jeroen" uniqKey="Adam J" first="Jeroen" last="Adam">Jeroen Adam</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:9B704F79075888E63A36C990719B1248F467F99D</idno>
<date when="2013" year="2013">2013</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1111/apv.12011</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/9B704F79075888E63A36C990719B1248F467F99D/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000590</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000590</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000590</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000645</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000645</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1360-7456:2013:Adam J:land:reform:dispossession</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001697</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001691</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Land reform, dispossession and new elites: A case study on coconut plantations in <hi rend="fc">D</hi>
avao <hi rend="fc">O</hi>
riental, <hi rend="fc">P</hi>
hilippines</title>
<author><name sortKey="Adam, Jeroen" sort="Adam, Jeroen" uniqKey="Adam J" first="Jeroen" last="Adam">Jeroen Adam</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country wicri:rule="url">Belgique</country>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Political and Social Sciences, Ghent University, Universiteitstraat 8, 9000, Ghent</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Gand</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Gand</settlement>
<region>Région flamande</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">Province de Flandre-Orientale</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country wicri:rule="url">Belgique</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j" type="main">Asia Pacific Viewpoint</title>
<title level="j" type="sub">New Geographies of Coexistence: Reconsidering Cultural Interfaces in Resource and Environmental Governance. Guest editors: Richard Howitt, Gaim James Lunkapis, Sandie Suchet‐Pearson and Fiona Miller</title>
<title level="j" type="alt">ASIA PACIFIC VIEWPOINT</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1360-7456</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1467-8373</idno>
<imprint><biblScope unit="vol">54</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="232">232</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="245">245</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page-count">14</biblScope>
<date type="published" when="2013-08">2013-08</date>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">1360-7456</idno>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1360-7456</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Actual village</term>
<term>Additional income</term>
<term>Additional labour</term>
<term>Agrarian</term>
<term>Agrarian populism</term>
<term>Agrarian reform</term>
<term>Agrarian reform program</term>
<term>Agrarian transformations</term>
<term>Agricultural labourers</term>
<term>Agricultural statistics</term>
<term>Alternate forum</term>
<term>Alternative income generation strategies</term>
<term>Arb</term>
<term>Arcal</term>
<term>Arcal corporation</term>
<term>Arcal development corporation</term>
<term>Aurelio</term>
<term>Aurelio chicote</term>
<term>Balisacan</term>
<term>Barangay</term>
<term>Barangay captain</term>
<term>Bonjok family</term>
<term>Borras</term>
<term>Business elites</term>
<term>Cacique democracy</term>
<term>California press</term>
<term>Case study</term>
<term>Cash advance</term>
<term>Cash advances</term>
<term>Chicote</term>
<term>Chicote family</term>
<term>Civil society activists</term>
<term>Coconut</term>
<term>Coconut farmers</term>
<term>Coconut farming</term>
<term>Coconut farms</term>
<term>Coconut land</term>
<term>Coconut lands</term>
<term>Coconut plantation</term>
<term>Coconut plantations</term>
<term>Communist party</term>
<term>Copra</term>
<term>Copra trader</term>
<term>Copra traders</term>
<term>Copra trading business</term>
<term>Corn lands</term>
<term>Davao</term>
<term>Debt bondage</term>
<term>Deferment period</term>
<term>Development studies</term>
<term>Dispossession</term>
<term>Economic activities</term>
<term>Economic power</term>
<term>Elite formation</term>
<term>Eugene croisos</term>
<term>Extra labour</term>
<term>Family labour</term>
<term>Franco</term>
<term>Garcia family</term>
<term>Generoso</term>
<term>Governor generoso</term>
<term>Gregorio yrasuegi</term>
<term>Individual farmer</term>
<term>Informal arrangements</term>
<term>Informal land market</term>
<term>Labour</term>
<term>Land bank</term>
<term>Land redistribution</term>
<term>Land redistribution modes</term>
<term>Land reform</term>
<term>Landowner</term>
<term>Landowning elites</term>
<term>Landowning families</term>
<term>Legal framework</term>
<term>Livelihood conditions</term>
<term>Main reasons</term>
<term>Manila</term>
<term>Manila university press</term>
<term>Marcos</term>
<term>Milling stations</term>
<term>More equity</term>
<term>Municipal politics</term>
<term>Nangan</term>
<term>Ofreneo</term>
<term>Other hand</term>
<term>Other person</term>
<term>Peasant households</term>
<term>Philippine</term>
<term>Philippine agriculture</term>
<term>Philippine countryside</term>
<term>Philippine politics</term>
<term>Philippine society</term>
<term>Philippines</term>
<term>Political control</term>
<term>Political economy</term>
<term>Political power</term>
<term>Positive correlation</term>
<term>Postcolonial philippines</term>
<term>Poverty reduction</term>
<term>Previous landlord</term>
<term>Programme</term>
<term>Public lands</term>
<term>Putzel</term>
<term>Redistribution</term>
<term>Redistributive</term>
<term>Redistributive land reform</term>
<term>Redistributive reform</term>
<term>Reform program</term>
<term>Regional business elite</term>
<term>Regional business elites</term>
<term>Regular market price</term>
<term>Research areas</term>
<term>Reyes</term>
<term>Rice industry</term>
<term>Rural coconut economy</term>
<term>Rural structure</term>
<term>Shing</term>
<term>Shing business</term>
<term>Social differentiation</term>
<term>Social intimates</term>
<term>Social structure</term>
<term>Social structures</term>
<term>Subsistence crops</term>
<term>Sustainable livelihood</term>
<term>Total control</term>
<term>Trader</term>
<term>Victoria university</term>
<term>Voluntary land transfer</term>
<term>Wellington</term>
<term>Wellington land reform</term>
<term>Yrasuegi</term>
<term>Yrasuegi family</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Actual village</term>
<term>Additional income</term>
<term>Additional labour</term>
<term>Agrarian</term>
<term>Agrarian populism</term>
<term>Agrarian reform</term>
<term>Agrarian reform program</term>
<term>Agrarian transformations</term>
<term>Agricultural labourers</term>
<term>Agricultural statistics</term>
<term>Alternate forum</term>
<term>Alternative income generation strategies</term>
<term>Arb</term>
<term>Arcal</term>
<term>Arcal corporation</term>
<term>Arcal development corporation</term>
<term>Aurelio</term>
<term>Aurelio chicote</term>
<term>Balisacan</term>
<term>Barangay</term>
<term>Barangay captain</term>
<term>Bonjok family</term>
<term>Borras</term>
<term>Business elites</term>
<term>Cacique democracy</term>
<term>California press</term>
<term>Case study</term>
<term>Cash advance</term>
<term>Cash advances</term>
<term>Chicote</term>
<term>Chicote family</term>
<term>Civil society activists</term>
<term>Coconut</term>
<term>Coconut farmers</term>
<term>Coconut farming</term>
<term>Coconut farms</term>
<term>Coconut land</term>
<term>Coconut lands</term>
<term>Coconut plantation</term>
<term>Coconut plantations</term>
<term>Communist party</term>
<term>Copra</term>
<term>Copra trader</term>
<term>Copra traders</term>
<term>Copra trading business</term>
<term>Corn lands</term>
<term>Davao</term>
<term>Debt bondage</term>
<term>Deferment period</term>
<term>Development studies</term>
<term>Dispossession</term>
<term>Economic activities</term>
<term>Economic power</term>
<term>Elite formation</term>
<term>Eugene croisos</term>
<term>Extra labour</term>
<term>Family labour</term>
<term>Franco</term>
<term>Garcia family</term>
<term>Generoso</term>
<term>Governor generoso</term>
<term>Gregorio yrasuegi</term>
<term>Individual farmer</term>
<term>Informal arrangements</term>
<term>Informal land market</term>
<term>Labour</term>
<term>Land bank</term>
<term>Land redistribution</term>
<term>Land redistribution modes</term>
<term>Land reform</term>
<term>Landowner</term>
<term>Landowning elites</term>
<term>Landowning families</term>
<term>Legal framework</term>
<term>Livelihood conditions</term>
<term>Main reasons</term>
<term>Manila</term>
<term>Manila university press</term>
<term>Marcos</term>
<term>Milling stations</term>
<term>More equity</term>
<term>Municipal politics</term>
<term>Nangan</term>
<term>Ofreneo</term>
<term>Other hand</term>
<term>Other person</term>
<term>Peasant households</term>
<term>Philippine</term>
<term>Philippine agriculture</term>
<term>Philippine countryside</term>
<term>Philippine politics</term>
<term>Philippine society</term>
<term>Philippines</term>
<term>Political control</term>
<term>Political economy</term>
<term>Political power</term>
<term>Positive correlation</term>
<term>Postcolonial philippines</term>
<term>Poverty reduction</term>
<term>Previous landlord</term>
<term>Programme</term>
<term>Public lands</term>
<term>Putzel</term>
<term>Redistribution</term>
<term>Redistributive</term>
<term>Redistributive land reform</term>
<term>Redistributive reform</term>
<term>Reform program</term>
<term>Regional business elite</term>
<term>Regional business elites</term>
<term>Regular market price</term>
<term>Research areas</term>
<term>Reyes</term>
<term>Rice industry</term>
<term>Rural coconut economy</term>
<term>Rural structure</term>
<term>Shing</term>
<term>Shing business</term>
<term>Social differentiation</term>
<term>Social intimates</term>
<term>Social structure</term>
<term>Social structures</term>
<term>Subsistence crops</term>
<term>Sustainable livelihood</term>
<term>Total control</term>
<term>Trader</term>
<term>Victoria university</term>
<term>Voluntary land transfer</term>
<term>Wellington</term>
<term>Wellington land reform</term>
<term>Yrasuegi</term>
<term>Yrasuegi family</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Philippines</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Réforme agraire</term>
<term>Statistique agricole</term>
<term>étude de cas</term>
<term>Banque foncière</term>
<term>Réforme foncière</term>
<term>Pouvoir politique</term>
<term>Structure sociale</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract">This article elaborates on how agrarian social structures and relations have changed after redistributive land reform under the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) on coconut plantations in the province of Davao Oriental, Philippines. Three major arguments can be derived from this question. First, despite the objective of this land reform to transfer control over land and labour to poor agricultural workers, a majority of the coconut farmers are trapped in new forms of debt‐bondage and, as a result, are forced to transfer the rights over their resources and/or land. Second, a regional business elite has managed to obtain control over these lands and resources through all sorts of informal arrangements. Lastly, medium‐sized landed elites in coconut plantations have been disadvantaged because of CARP implementation since they became dispossessed from their sole form of economic power, land.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Santé/explor/EdenteV1/Data/Main/Curation
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001691 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Curation/biblio.hfd -nk 001691 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Santé |area= EdenteV1 |flux= Main |étape= Curation |type= RBID |clé= ISTEX:9B704F79075888E63A36C990719B1248F467F99D |texte= Land reform, dispossession and new elites: A case study on coconut plantations in Davao Oriental, Philippines }}
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |