Highly Ordered Hollow Oxide Nanostructures: The Kirkendall Effect at the Nanoscale
Identifieur interne : 000115 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000114; suivant : 000116Highly Ordered Hollow Oxide Nanostructures: The Kirkendall Effect at the Nanoscale
Auteurs : Abdel-Aziz El Mel ; Marie Buffière ; Pierre-Yves Tessier ; Stephanos Konstantinidis ; Wei Xu ; Ke Du ; Ishan Wathuthanthri ; Chang-Hwan Choi ; Carla Bittencourt ; Rony SnydersSource :
- Small [ 1613-6810 ] ; 2013-09-09.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acta mater, Annealing, Annealing time, Aspect ratio, Bulk diffusion, Choi, Columnar morphology, Complete oxidation, Copper ions, Copper nanowires, Copper oxide nanotubes, Critical temperature, Deep reactive, Different shapes, Fundamental mechanisms, Grain boundaries, Granular morphology, Hollow nanostructures, Hollow oxide, Hollow oxide nanostructures, Hollowing process, Kirkendall, Kirkendall effect, Laser interference lithography, Magnetron, Mater, Metal nanowires, Model system, Morphology, Nano lett, Nanodots, Nanograting structures, Nanopatterned silicon substrate, Nanoscale kirkendall effect, Nanostructures, Nanotube, Nanotube arrays, Nanowire, Nanowires, Oxidation process, Oxide, Oxide nanotubes, Oxide shell, Oxygen atoms, Oxygen ions, Oxygen species, Silicon, Silicon substrate, Surface diffusion, Surface energy, Thermal annealing, Thermal oxidation, Thermal oxidation time, Total diameter, Transmission electron microscopy, Verlag gmbh, Weak adhesion, Wire axis.
- Teeft :
- Acta mater, Annealing, Annealing time, Aspect ratio, Bulk diffusion, Choi, Columnar morphology, Complete oxidation, Copper ions, Copper nanowires, Copper oxide nanotubes, Critical temperature, Deep reactive, Different shapes, Fundamental mechanisms, Grain boundaries, Granular morphology, Hollow nanostructures, Hollow oxide, Hollow oxide nanostructures, Hollowing process, Kirkendall, Kirkendall effect, Laser interference lithography, Magnetron, Mater, Metal nanowires, Model system, Morphology, Nano lett, Nanodots, Nanograting structures, Nanopatterned silicon substrate, Nanoscale kirkendall effect, Nanostructures, Nanotube, Nanotube arrays, Nanowire, Nanowires, Oxidation process, Oxide, Oxide nanotubes, Oxide shell, Oxygen atoms, Oxygen ions, Oxygen species, Silicon, Silicon substrate, Surface diffusion, Surface energy, Thermal annealing, Thermal oxidation, Thermal oxidation time, Total diameter, Transmission electron microscopy, Verlag gmbh, Weak adhesion, Wire axis.
Abstract
Highly ordered ultra‐long oxide nanotubes are fabricated by a simple two‐step strategy involving the growth of copper nanowires on nanopatterned template substrates by magnetron sputtering, followed by thermal annealing in air. The formation of such tubular nanostructures is explained according to the nanoscale Kirkendall effect. The concept of this new fabrication route is also extendable to create periodic zero‐dimensional hollow nanostructures.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201202824
Links to Exploration step
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<term>Annealing time</term>
<term>Aspect ratio</term>
<term>Bulk diffusion</term>
<term>Choi</term>
<term>Columnar morphology</term>
<term>Complete oxidation</term>
<term>Copper ions</term>
<term>Copper nanowires</term>
<term>Copper oxide nanotubes</term>
<term>Critical temperature</term>
<term>Deep reactive</term>
<term>Different shapes</term>
<term>Fundamental mechanisms</term>
<term>Grain boundaries</term>
<term>Granular morphology</term>
<term>Hollow nanostructures</term>
<term>Hollow oxide</term>
<term>Hollow oxide nanostructures</term>
<term>Hollowing process</term>
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<term>Kirkendall effect</term>
<term>Laser interference lithography</term>
<term>Magnetron</term>
<term>Mater</term>
<term>Metal nanowires</term>
<term>Model system</term>
<term>Morphology</term>
<term>Nano lett</term>
<term>Nanodots</term>
<term>Nanograting structures</term>
<term>Nanopatterned silicon substrate</term>
<term>Nanoscale kirkendall effect</term>
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<term>Nanotube arrays</term>
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<term>Deep reactive</term>
<term>Different shapes</term>
<term>Fundamental mechanisms</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Highly ordered ultra‐long oxide nanotubes are fabricated by a simple two‐step strategy involving the growth of copper nanowires on nanopatterned template substrates by magnetron sputtering, followed by thermal annealing in air. The formation of such tubular nanostructures is explained according to the nanoscale Kirkendall effect. The concept of this new fabrication route is also extendable to create periodic zero‐dimensional hollow nanostructures.</div>
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<abstractGroup><abstract type="graphical" xml:lang="en"><p><b>Highly ordered ultra‐long oxide nanotubes</b>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Abdel‐Aziz</namePart>
<namePart type="family">El Mel</namePart>
<affiliation>Chimie des Interactions Plasma‐Surface (ChIPS), CIRMAP, Research Institute for Materials Science and Engineering, University of Mons, 23 Place du Parc, B‐7000 Mons, Belgium</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: Abdelaziz.elmel@gmail.com</affiliation>
<affiliation>Correspondence address: Chimie des Interactions Plasma‐Surface (ChIPS), CIRMAP, Research Institute for Materials Science and Engineering, University of Mons, 23 Place du Parc, B‐7000 Mons, Belgium.</affiliation>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Marie</namePart>
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<affiliation>Department of Electrical Engineering, KU Leuven, KastteelparkArenberg 10, B‐3001 Heverlee, Belgium</affiliation>
<affiliation>IMEC Kapeldreef 75, B‐3001 Heverlee, Belgium</affiliation>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Pierre‐Yves</namePart>
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<affiliation>Université de Nantes, CNRS, Institut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel, UMR 6502, 2 rue de la, Houssinière B. P. 32229, 44322 Nantes cedex 3, France</affiliation>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Stephanos</namePart>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Wei</namePart>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Ke</namePart>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Ishan</namePart>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Chang‐Hwan</namePart>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Carla</namePart>
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<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Rony</namePart>
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<affiliation>Chimie des Interactions Plasma‐Surface (ChIPS), CIRMAP, Research Institute for Materials Science and Engineering, University of Mons, 23 Place du Parc, B‐7000 Mons, Belgium</affiliation>
<affiliation>Materia Nova Research Center, 1 Avenue Nicolas Copernic, B‐7000 Mons, Belgium</affiliation>
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<abstract>Highly ordered ultra‐long oxide nanotubes are fabricated by a simple two‐step strategy involving the growth of copper nanowires on nanopatterned template substrates by magnetron sputtering, followed by thermal annealing in air. The formation of such tubular nanostructures is explained according to the nanoscale Kirkendall effect. The concept of this new fabrication route is also extendable to create periodic zero‐dimensional hollow nanostructures.</abstract>
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