Clinical features of severe pediatric patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan: a single center's observational study.
Identifieur interne : 000257 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000256; suivant : 000258Clinical features of severe pediatric patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan: a single center's observational study.
Auteurs : Dan Sun [République populaire de Chine] ; Hui Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiao-Xia Lu [République populaire de Chine] ; Han Xiao [République populaire de Chine] ; Jie Ren [République populaire de Chine] ; Fu-Rong Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhi-Sheng Liu [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- World journal of pediatrics : WJP [ 1867-0687 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
An outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 was first detected in Wuhan, Hubei, China. People of all ages are susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection. No information on severe pediatric patients with COVID-19 has been reported. We aimed to describe the clinical features of severe pediatric patients with COVID-19.
DOI: 10.1007/s12519-020-00354-4
PubMed: 32193831
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<author><name sortKey="Li, Hui" sort="Li, Hui" uniqKey="Li H" first="Hui" last="Li">Hui Li</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 was first detected in Wuhan, Hubei, China. People of all ages are susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection. No information on severe pediatric patients with COVID-19 has been reported. We aimed to describe the clinical features of severe pediatric patients with COVID-19.</div>
</front>
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<DateRevised><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1867-0687</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
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<Title>World journal of pediatrics : WJP</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>World J Pediatr</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Clinical features of severe pediatric patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan: a single center's observational study.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">An outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 was first detected in Wuhan, Hubei, China. People of all ages are susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection. No information on severe pediatric patients with COVID-19 has been reported. We aimed to describe the clinical features of severe pediatric patients with COVID-19.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We included eight severe or critically ill patients with COVID-19 who were treated at the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Wuhan Children's Hospital from January 24 to February 24. We collected information including demographic data, symptoms, imaging data, laboratory findings, treatments and clinical outcomes of the patients with severe COVID-19.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The onset age of the eight patients ranged from 2 months to 15 years; six were boys. The most common symptoms were polypnea (8/8), followed by fever (6/8) and cough (6/8). Chest imaging showed multiple patch-like shadows in seven patients and ground-glass opacity in six. Laboratory findings revealed normal or increased whole blood counts (7/8), increased C-reactive protein, procalcitonin and lactate dehydrogenase (6/8), and abnormal liver function (4/8). Other findings included decreased CD16 + CD56 (4/8) and Th/Ts*(1/8), increased CD3 (2/8), CD4 (4/8) and CD8 (1/8), IL-6 (2/8), IL-10 (5/8) and IFN-γ (2/8). Treatment modalities were focused on symptomatic and respiratory support. Two critically ill patients underwent invasive mechanical ventilation. Up to February 24, 2020, three patients remained under treatment in ICU, the other five recovered and were discharged home.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In this series of severe pediatric patients in Wuhan, polypnea was the most common symptom, followed by fever and cough. Common imaging changes included multiple patch-like shadows and ground-glass opacity; and a cytokine storm was found in these patients, which appeared more serious in critically ill patients.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<ForeName>Dan</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurology, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430015, China.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Maternal and Child Health, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University and Technology, Wuhan, 430015, China.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lu</LastName>
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<ForeName>Jie</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhang</LastName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Intensive Care Unit, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430015, China. 792523496@qq.com.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Liu</LastName>
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<Initials>ZS</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurology, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430015, China. liuzsc@126.com.</Affiliation>
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<Month>03</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">2019-nCoV</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Children</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Critical ill</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Novel coronavirus</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Severe</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Wuhan</Keyword>
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