Prevalence and analysis of associated risk factors for Cryptosporidium infection in lambs in Jammu district
Identifieur interne : 000285 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000284; suivant : 000286Prevalence and analysis of associated risk factors for Cryptosporidium infection in lambs in Jammu district
Auteurs : Irshad Ahamed [Inde] ; Anish Yadav [Inde] ; R. Katoch [Inde] ; R. Godara [Inde] ; Taniya Saleem [Inde] ; N. A. Nisar [Inde]Source :
- Journal of Parasitic Diseases: Official Organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology [ 0971-7196 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
An epidemiologic study was carried out to investigate the prevalence and analysis of risk of
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s12639-013-0353-y
PubMed: 26345043
PubMed Central: 4554585
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R.S. Pura, Jammu, 181 102 India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>R.S. Pura, Jammu</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Yadav, Anish" sort="Yadav, Anish" uniqKey="Yadav A" first="Anish" last="Yadav">Anish Yadav</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Godara, R" sort="Godara, R" uniqKey="Godara R" first="R." last="Godara">R. Godara</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Parasitic Diseases: Official Organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>An epidemiologic study was carried out to investigate the prevalence and analysis of risk of <italic>Cryptosporidium</italic>
infection in lambs in Jammu district. Faecal samples of 120 lambs of different age groups viz., <1 month, 1–3 months and 3–6 months were assessed. <italic>Cryptosporidium</italic>
oocysts were identified by using modified Zeihl Neelsen technique. Statistical analysis showed that infection rates were significantly higher in lambs of <1 month age group (65 %) than other two age groups (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). Similarly, cryptosporidial infection rates were significantly higher in diarrhoeic (54.41 %) than in non diarrhoeic lambs (34.61 %). Winter records highest prevalence (73.33 %) which varied significantly. Sex wise higher prevalence was observed in females (51.56 %) as compared to males (39.28 %). The relationship between intensity of infection and various epidemiological factors showed that highest intensity was observed in lambs of 0–1 month age group, having diarrhoea, in winter season.</p>
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Parasit Dis</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Parasit Dis</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Parasitic Diseases: Official Organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0971-7196</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">0975-0703</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Springer India</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>New Delhi</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26345043</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4554585</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">353</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s12639-013-0353-y</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Prevalence and analysis of associated risk factors for <italic>Cryptosporidium</italic>
infection in lambs in Jammu district</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ahamed</surname>
<given-names>Irshad</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Yadav</surname>
<given-names>Anish</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Katoch</surname>
<given-names>R.</given-names>
</name>
<address><email>parasitologyskuastjammu@gmail.com</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Godara</surname>
<given-names>R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Saleem</surname>
<given-names>Taniya</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Nisar</surname>
<given-names>N. A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff1"><label>1</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.444476.1</institution-id>
<institution>Division of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry,</institution>
<institution>Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
R.S. Pura, Jammu, 181 102 India</aff>
<aff id="Aff2"><label>2</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.444476.1</institution-id>
<institution>Division of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry,</institution>
<institution>Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
R.S. Pura, Jammu, 181 102 India</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>3</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>9</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>39</volume>
<issue>3</issue>
<fpage>414</fpage>
<lpage>417</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>19</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>3</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© Indian Society for Parasitology 2013</copyright-statement>
<license><license-p>This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1"><p>An epidemiologic study was carried out to investigate the prevalence and analysis of risk of <italic>Cryptosporidium</italic>
infection in lambs in Jammu district. Faecal samples of 120 lambs of different age groups viz., <1 month, 1–3 months and 3–6 months were assessed. <italic>Cryptosporidium</italic>
oocysts were identified by using modified Zeihl Neelsen technique. Statistical analysis showed that infection rates were significantly higher in lambs of <1 month age group (65 %) than other two age groups (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05). Similarly, cryptosporidial infection rates were significantly higher in diarrhoeic (54.41 %) than in non diarrhoeic lambs (34.61 %). Winter records highest prevalence (73.33 %) which varied significantly. Sex wise higher prevalence was observed in females (51.56 %) as compared to males (39.28 %). The relationship between intensity of infection and various epidemiological factors showed that highest intensity was observed in lambs of 0–1 month age group, having diarrhoea, in winter season.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title>
<kwd><italic>Cryptosporidium</italic>
</kwd>
<kwd>Epidemiology</kwd>
<kwd>Lambs</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© Indian Society for Parasitology 2015</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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