Norwalk-like calicivirus genes in farm animals.
Identifieur interne : 000497 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000496; suivant : 000498Norwalk-like calicivirus genes in farm animals.
Auteurs : W. H. Van Der Poel ; J. Vinjé ; R. Van Der Heide ; M. I. Herrera ; A. Vivo ; M. P. KoopmansSource :
- Emerging Infectious Diseases [ 1080-6040 ] ; 2000.
Abstract
Viruses closely related to Norwalk-like viruses (NLVs) were recently found in stored stool samples from two calves (United Kingdom and Germany) and four pigs (Japan), sparking discussions about the potential for zoonotic transmission. To investigate if NLVs are commonly present in farm animals, pooled stool samples from 100 pig farms, 48 chicken farms, 43 dairy cow herds, and 75 veal calf farms from the Netherlands were assayed by reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction amplification, using primers specific for the detection of NLVs from humans. NLV RNA was detected in 33 (44%) of the specimens from veal calf farms and two (2%) specimens from pig farms. Our data show that NLV infections until recently thought to be restricted to humans occur often in calves and sometimes in pigs. While zoonotic transmission has not been proven, these findings suggest that calves and pigs may be reservoir hosts of NLVs.
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PubMed: 10653567
PubMed Central: 2627973
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Emerg Infect Dis</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">eid</journal-id><journal-title>Emerging Infectious Diseases</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">1080-6040</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1080-6059</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Centers for Disease Control</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">10653567</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2627973</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Norwalk-like calicivirus genes in farm animals.</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>van Der Poel</surname><given-names>W. H.</given-names></name><email>Wim.van.der.Poel@rivm.nl</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vinjé</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>van Der Heide</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Herrera</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vivo</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Koopmans</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><aff>National Institute of Public Health, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.</aff><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Jan-Feb</season><year>2000</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><abstract><p>Viruses closely related to Norwalk-like viruses (NLVs) were recently found in stored stool samples from two calves (United Kingdom and Germany) and four pigs (Japan), sparking discussions about the potential for zoonotic transmission. To investigate if NLVs are commonly present in farm animals, pooled stool samples from 100 pig farms, 48 chicken farms, 43 dairy cow herds, and 75 veal calf farms from the Netherlands were assayed by reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction amplification, using primers specific for the detection of NLVs from humans. NLV RNA was detected in 33 (44%) of the specimens from veal calf farms and two (2%) specimens from pig farms. Our data show that NLV infections until recently thought to be restricted to humans occur often in calves and sometimes in pigs. While zoonotic transmission has not been proven, these findings suggest that calves and pigs may be reservoir hosts of NLVs.</p></abstract></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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