Awareness of droplet and airborne isolation precautions among dental health professionals during the outbreak of corona virus infection in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia
Identifieur interne : 001008 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001007; suivant : 001009Awareness of droplet and airborne isolation precautions among dental health professionals during the outbreak of corona virus infection in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia
Auteurs : Mohammad-Abdul Baseer ; Shahzeb-Hasan Ansari ; Sultan-Saleh Alshamrani ; Abdul-Rahman Alakras ; Raif Mahrous ; Abdul-Majeed AlenaziSource :
- Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry [ 1989-5488 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
This study aimed to determine knowledge, attitude and practice of airborne and droplet isolation precautions among Dental Health Professionals (DHPs) (dental students, interns, practitioners and auxiliaries) during the outbreak of MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome), corona virus infection in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia.
A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 406 dental health professionals (DHPs) working in selected dental facilities in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia during the outbreak of MERS (April-June 2013). A structured, close-ended, self-administered questionnaire explored the knowledge, attitude, and practice towards droplet and isolation precautions. Collected data was subjected to descriptive statistics to express demographic information, mean knowledge score, mean attitude score and practice score of DHPs. Inferential statistics (Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal Wallis tests, p < 0.05) were used to examine differences between study variables. Spearman’s rho correlation was used to identify the association between the knowledge-attitude, knowledge-practice, and attitude-practice.
A response rate of rate of 90.22% (406 out of 452) was obtained. The mean scores of knowledge, attitude and practice were 10.61 ± 1.19, 50.54 ± 7.53 and 8.50 ± 2.14 respectively. Spearman’s correlation test revealed a significant linear positive correlation between knowledge and attitude (r-0.501,
Dental health professionals considered in the present study showed good knowledge, positive attitude and good practice towards droplet and airborne isolation precautions during outbreak of MERS.
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DOI: 10.4317/jced.52811
PubMed: 27703605
PubMed Central: 5045684
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dental health professionals during the outbreak of corona
virus infection in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia</title><author><name sortKey="Baseer, Mohammad Abdul" sort="Baseer, Mohammad Abdul" uniqKey="Baseer M" first="Mohammad-Abdul" last="Baseer">Mohammad-Abdul Baseer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Assistant Professor, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Riyadh Colleges of Dentistry And Pharmacy, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ansari, Shahzeb Hasan" sort="Ansari, Shahzeb Hasan" uniqKey="Ansari S" first="Shahzeb-Hasan" last="Ansari">Shahzeb-Hasan Ansari</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Lecturer, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Riyadh Colleges Of Dentistry And Pharmacy, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alshamrani, Sultan Saleh" sort="Alshamrani, Sultan Saleh" uniqKey="Alshamrani S" first="Sultan-Saleh" last="Alshamrani">Sultan-Saleh Alshamrani</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Post-Graduate student, Department of Restorative Dentistry, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alakras, Abdul Rahman" sort="Alakras, Abdul Rahman" uniqKey="Alakras A" first="Abdul-Rahman" last="Alakras">Abdul-Rahman Alakras</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">General Dental practitioner, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mahrous, Raif" sort="Mahrous, Raif" uniqKey="Mahrous R" first="Raif" last="Mahrous">Raif Mahrous</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">General Dental practitioner, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alenazi, Abdul Majeed" sort="Alenazi, Abdul Majeed" uniqKey="Alenazi A" first="Abdul-Majeed" last="Alenazi">Abdul-Majeed Alenazi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">General Dental practitioner, Department of Restorative Dentistry, An-namuthajiya Campus, P. O Box: 84891, Riyadh 11681, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry</title><idno type="eISSN">1989-5488</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>This study aimed to determine knowledge, attitude and practice of airborne and droplet isolation precautions among Dental Health Professionals (DHPs) (dental students, interns, practitioners and auxiliaries) during the outbreak of MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome), corona virus infection in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia.</p></sec><sec><title> Material and Methods </title><p>A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 406 dental health professionals (DHPs) working in selected dental facilities in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia during the outbreak of MERS (April-June 2013). A structured, close-ended, self-administered questionnaire explored the knowledge, attitude, and practice towards droplet and isolation precautions. Collected data was subjected to descriptive statistics to express demographic information, mean knowledge score, mean attitude score and practice score of DHPs. Inferential statistics (Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal Wallis tests, p < 0.05) were used to examine differences between study variables. Spearman’s rho correlation was used to identify the association between the knowledge-attitude, knowledge-practice, and attitude-practice.</p></sec><sec><title> Results </title><p>A response rate of rate of 90.22% (406 out of 452) was obtained. The mean scores of knowledge, attitude and practice were 10.61 ± 1.19, 50.54 ± 7.53 and 8.50 ± 2.14 respectively. Spearman’s correlation test revealed a significant linear positive correlation between knowledge and attitude (r-0.501, <italic>P</italic>- 0.01), knowledge and practice (r-0.185, <italic>P</italic>-0.01) and attitude and practice (r-0.351, <italic>P</italic>- 0.01) of DHPs about airborne isolation precautions.</p></sec><sec><title> Conclusions </title><p>Dental health professionals considered in the present study showed good knowledge, positive attitude and good practice towards droplet and airborne isolation precautions during outbreak of MERS.</p><p><bold> Key words:</bold>Knowledge, attitude, practice, droplet, airborne, precaution, dental professionals.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zaki, Am" uniqKey="Zaki A">AM Zaki</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Boheemen, S" uniqKey="Van Boheemen S">S Van-Boheemen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bestebroer, Tm" uniqKey="Bestebroer T">TM 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