Demonstration of feline corona virus (FCV) antigen in organs of cats suspected of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) disease.
Identifieur interne : 000741 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000740; suivant : 000742Demonstration of feline corona virus (FCV) antigen in organs of cats suspected of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) disease.
Auteurs : K. HökSource :
- APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica [ 0903-4641 ] ; 1990.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Antigens, Viral (analysis), Cat Diseases, Cats, Coronaviridae (isolation & purification), Coronaviridae Infections (diagnosis), Coronaviridae Infections (pathology), Coronaviridae Infections (veterinary), Female, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Male, Organ Specificity, Peritonitis (microbiology), Peritonitis (pathology), Peritonitis (veterinary).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Antigens, Viral.
- diagnosis : Coronaviridae Infections.
- isolation & purification : Coronaviridae.
- microbiology : Peritonitis.
- pathology : Coronaviridae Infections, Peritonitis.
- veterinary : Coronaviridae Infections, Peritonitis.
- Animals, Cat Diseases, Cats, Female, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Male, Organ Specificity.
Abstract
Cryosections of organs and smears from membrana nicitians from cats suspected of having spontaneous infection with feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV), were investigated using an indirect immunofluorescence assay (IIFA) in order to detect the presence of feline corona virus (FCV). In 113 cats, from each of which six organs were screened, virus antigen was found most often in membrana nicitians and lung. Out of these animals an additional six organs from a group of 30 cats were screened. In these cats membrana nicitians, parotid gland, thymus and apex of caecum had the highest incidence of virus antigen (90%). The lowest incidence of virus antigen was found in the spleen (60%). There was a clear demonstration of a higher incidence of antigen present in more than half of the total number of screened organs per cat (P less than 0.0005). No statistical difference was observed between sexes when comparing the incidence of virus antigen in different organs. Virus antigen was present in less organs in cats with no lesions suggestive of FIP disease compared to cats with such lesions (P less than 0.001). A similar distribution of the incidence of FCV antigen in the investigated organs was observed in these two groups.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1990.tb04985.x
PubMed: 2168724
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:2168724Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Hok, K" sort="Hok, K" uniqKey="Hok K" first="K" last="Hök">K. Hök</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Depart. of Medical Microbial Ecology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Demonstration of feline corona virus (FCV) antigen in organs of cats suspected of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) disease.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Hok, K" sort="Hok, K" uniqKey="Hok K" first="K" last="Hök">K. Hök</name>
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<series><title level="j">APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Antigens, Viral (analysis)</term>
<term>Cat Diseases</term>
<term>Cats</term>
<term>Coronaviridae (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Coronaviridae Infections (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Coronaviridae Infections (pathology)</term>
<term>Coronaviridae Infections (veterinary)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fluorescent Antibody Technique</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Organ Specificity</term>
<term>Peritonitis (microbiology)</term>
<term>Peritonitis (pathology)</term>
<term>Peritonitis (veterinary)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Antigens, Viral</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronaviridae Infections</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronaviridae</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Peritonitis</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronaviridae Infections</term>
<term>Peritonitis</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronaviridae Infections</term>
<term>Peritonitis</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Cat Diseases</term>
<term>Cats</term>
<term>Female</term>
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<term>Male</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Cryosections of organs and smears from membrana nicitians from cats suspected of having spontaneous infection with feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV), were investigated using an indirect immunofluorescence assay (IIFA) in order to detect the presence of feline corona virus (FCV). In 113 cats, from each of which six organs were screened, virus antigen was found most often in membrana nicitians and lung. Out of these animals an additional six organs from a group of 30 cats were screened. In these cats membrana nicitians, parotid gland, thymus and apex of caecum had the highest incidence of virus antigen (90%). The lowest incidence of virus antigen was found in the spleen (60%). There was a clear demonstration of a higher incidence of antigen present in more than half of the total number of screened organs per cat (P less than 0.0005). No statistical difference was observed between sexes when comparing the incidence of virus antigen in different organs. Virus antigen was present in less organs in cats with no lesions suggestive of FIP disease compared to cats with such lesions (P less than 0.001). A similar distribution of the incidence of FCV antigen in the investigated organs was observed in these two groups.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>1990</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
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<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>98</Volume>
<Issue>7</Issue>
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<Title>APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Demonstration of feline corona virus (FCV) antigen in organs of cats suspected of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) disease.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Cryosections of organs and smears from membrana nicitians from cats suspected of having spontaneous infection with feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV), were investigated using an indirect immunofluorescence assay (IIFA) in order to detect the presence of feline corona virus (FCV). In 113 cats, from each of which six organs were screened, virus antigen was found most often in membrana nicitians and lung. Out of these animals an additional six organs from a group of 30 cats were screened. In these cats membrana nicitians, parotid gland, thymus and apex of caecum had the highest incidence of virus antigen (90%). The lowest incidence of virus antigen was found in the spleen (60%). There was a clear demonstration of a higher incidence of antigen present in more than half of the total number of screened organs per cat (P less than 0.0005). No statistical difference was observed between sexes when comparing the incidence of virus antigen in different organs. Virus antigen was present in less organs in cats with no lesions suggestive of FIP disease compared to cats with such lesions (P less than 0.001). A similar distribution of the incidence of FCV antigen in the investigated organs was observed in these two groups.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Depart. of Medical Microbial Ecology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003333" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronaviridae Infections</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005455" MajorTopicYN="N">Fluorescent Antibody Technique</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009928" MajorTopicYN="N">Organ Specificity</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010538" MajorTopicYN="N">Peritonitis</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
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